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Edward Farr, ed. Select Poetry of the Reign of Queen Elizabeth. 1845.

The Ruines of Time

III. Edmund Spenser

I.
I SAW an Image, all of massie gold,

Placed on high upon an altare faire,

That all which did the same from farre beholde

Might worship it, and fall on lowest staire.

Not that great Idoll might with this compaire,

To which th’ Assyrian Tyrant would have made

The holie brethren falslie to have praid.

But th’ altare, on the which this Image staid,

Was (O great pitie!) built of brickle clay,

That shortly the foundation decaid,

With showres of heaven and tempests worne away;

Then downe it fell, and low in ashes lay,

Scorned of everie one, which by it went;

That I, it seeing, dearelie did lament.

II.
Next unto this a statelie Towre appeared,

Built of all richest stone that might bee found,

And nigh unto the heavens in height upreared,

But placed on a spot of sandie ground:

Not that great Towre, which is so much renownd

For tongues’ confusion in Holie Writ,

King Ninus’ worke, might be compar’d to it.

But O vaine labours of terrestriall wit,

That buildes so stronglie on so frayle a soyle,

As with each storme does fall away, and flit.

And gives the fruite of all your travailes’ toyle,

To be the pray of Tyme, and Fortune’s spoyle!

I saw this Towre fall sodainelie to dust,

That nigh with griefe thereof my heart was brust.

III.
Then did I see a pleasant Paradize,

Full of sweete flowres and daintiest delights,

Such as on earth man could not more devize,

With pleasures choyce to feed his cheerefull sprights:

Not that which Merlin by his magicke slights

Made for the gentle Squire, to entertaine

His fayre Belphœbe, could this gardine staine.

But O short pleasure bought with lasting paine!

Why will hereafter anie flesh delight

In earthlie blis, and ioy in pleasures vaine,

Since that I sawe this gardine wasted quite,

That where it was scarce seemed anie sight?

That I, which once that beautie did beholde,

Could not from teares my melting eyes with-holde.

IV.
Soone after this a Giaunt came in place,

Of wondrous powre, and of exceeding stature,

That none durst vewe the horror of his face;

Yet was he milde of speach, and meeke of nature:

Not he, which in despight of his Creatour

With railing tearmes defied the Iewish hoast

Might with this mightie one in hugenes boast;

For from the one he could to th’ other coast

Stretch his strong thighes, and th’ ocean overstride,

And reach his hand into his enemies’ hoast.

But see the end of pompe and fleshlie pride!

One of his feete unwares from him did slide,

That downe hee fell into the deepe abisse,

Where drownd with him is all his earthlie blisse.

V.
Then did I see a Bridge, made all of golde,

Over the sea from one to other side,

Withouten prop or pillour it t’ upholde,

But like the coulored rainbowe arched wide:

Not that great Arche, with Traian edifide,

To be a wonder to all age ensuing,

Was matchable to this in equall vewing.

But, ah! what bootes it to see earthlie thing

In glorie or in greatnes to excell,

Sith time doth greatest things to ruine bring?

This goodlie Bridge, one foote not fastned well,

Gan faile, and all the rest downe shortlie fell:

Ne of so brave a building ought remained,

That griefe thereof my spirite greatly pained.

VI.
I saw two Beares, as white as anie milke,

Lying together in a mightie cave,

Of milde aspect, and haire as soft as silke,

That salvage nature seemed not to have,

Nor after greedie spoyle of bloud to crave:

Two fairer beasts might not elswhere be found,

Although the compast world were sought around.

But what can long abide above this ground

In state of blis, or stedfast happinesse?

The cave, in which these Beares lay sleeping sound,

Was but of earth, and with her weightinesse

Upon them fell, and did unwares oppresse;

That for great sorrow of their sudden fate

Henceforth all world’s felicitie I hate.

Much was I troubled in my heavie spright

At sight of these sad spectacles forepast,

That all my senses were bereaved quight,

And I in minde remained sore agast,

Distraught twixt feare and pitie; when at last

I heard a voyce, which loudly to me called,

That with the suddein shrill I was appalled.

Behold (said it) and by ensample see,

That all is vanitie and griefe of minde,

Ne other comfort in this world can be,

But hope of heaven, and heart to God inclinde;

For all the rest must needs be left behinde.

With that it bad me to the other side

To cast mine eye, when other sights I spide.

I.
Upon that famous River’s further shore

There stood a snowie Swan of heavenly hiew,

And gentle kinde, as ever fowle afore:

A fairer one in all the goodlie criew

Of white Strimonian brood might no man view:

There he most sweetly sung the prophecie

Of his owne death in dolefull elegie.

At last, when all his mourning melodie

He ended had, that both the shores resounded,

Feeling the fit that him forewarnd to die,

With loftie flight above the earth he bounded,

And out of sight to highest heaven mounted,

Where now he is become an heavenly signe;

There now the ioy is his, here sorrow mine.

II.
Whilest thus I looked, loe! adowne the lee

I saw an Harpe stroong all with silver twyne,

And made of golde and costlie yvorie,

Swimming, that whilome seemed to have been

The Harpe, on which Dan Orpheus was seene

Wylde beasts and forrests after him to lead,

But was th’ harpe of Philisides now dead.

At length out of the river it was reard

And borne above the cloudes to be divin’d,

Whilst all the way most heavenly noyse was heard

Of the strings, stirred with the warbling wind,

That wrought both ioy and sorrow in my mind:

So now in heaven a signe it doth appeare,

The Harpe well knowne beside the Northern Beare.

III.
Soone after this I saw on th’ other side

A curious Coffer made of Heben wood,

That in it did most precious treasure hide,

Exceeding all this baser worldës good:

Yet through the overflowing of the flood

It almost drowned was, and done to nought,

That sight thereof much griev’d my pensive thought.

At length, when most in perill it was brought,

Two Angels, downe descending with swift flight,

Out of the swelling streame it lightly caught,

And twixt their blessed armes it carried quight

Above the reach of anie living sight:

So now it is transform’d into that starre,

In which all heavenly treasures locked are.