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Analysis Of Tarzan Of The Apes

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Tarzan of the Apes began it all for Edgar Rice Burroughs, propelling him into the world of literature with no understanding how he happened to succeed in becoming ranked among the finest adventure story authors. His stories set the stage of adventure story-telling through his narrative efficiency in their construction, capturing and keeping the audience’s imagination (Gioia, 2014; Bartlett, 2017). Although from humble beginnings published as a pulp fiction adventure, there is much debate over categorising Tarzan of the Apes into a specific genre, as some argue elements of romance and science fiction. This essay aims to assess the text to determine how it engages in its primary genre of adventure fiction, and how it may fit in and engage …show more content…

Adventure novels are highly controlled and contained narrative form, while also containing writing of excess and exaggeration. This is evident in Burroughs’ language and writing style. Tarzan is written to be straightforwardly linear and literal with no room for interpretations. It’s wordy and repetitious, which could be due to the fact that pulp fiction writers were paid by the length of their stories, but the short sentence lengths used to describe action is a key element of identifying a text for the adventure genre (Bartlett, 2017; Easthope, 1991; Cawelti, 1976)). This literal telling of action can be shown through the telling of Tarzan’s battle with Bolgani, the huge gorilla:
“But the boy had learned in that brief second a use for his sharp and shining toy, so that, as the tearing, striking beast dragged him to earth he plunged the blade repeatedly and to the hilt into its breast.
The gorilla, fighting after the manner of its kind, struck terrific blows with its open hand, and tore the flesh at the boy’s throat and chest with its mighty tusks.” – Burroughs, p. 42
Adventure stories focus on plot development over character development, steering away from existential writings to concentrate on pure action. Gelder (2004) explains “Characters are developed only in so far as the service the story and ‘realize the sense of danger’”. The explicit action in Tarzan of the Apes describing the constant struggle of surviving the

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