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Analysis Of The Centauur By May Swenson

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Imagination is used to back away from reality and enter a new world. Most children use their imagination for this reason, they turn into animals to lose control of themselves and become someone else. The girl in the poem,“The Centaur,” by May Swenson, the imaginary horse was used to both replace her brother and remember him. She uses her imagination to reminisce and cope with her loss. The gendered pronouns were used to refer to her brother along with metaphor and zoomorphism that helped contribute to the overall theme and idea of the poem.

In the flashback when the girl was ten, she referred to her brother’s possessions constantly. Although her brother has seemed to be passed away, in her imagination he is actually there. “I’d go on my two bare feet. But when, with my brother’s jack-knife, I had cut me a long limber horse.” In the girl’s imagination, she uses her brother’s knife to cut her a long limber horse; however, with the use of vehicle, it shows that in reality the girl is cutting a branch off the willow tree. Her brother is one of the memories from her past, and by imagining, she remembers him. “Except a few leaves for the tail, and cinched my brother’s belt around his head for a rein” the male horse replaces the brother and by constantly using her brother’s possessions, she is able to cope with her the loss of her brother and remember him again.

In the “Centaur” by May Swenson, the author uses zoomorphism to give animal qualities to human things, and throughout the poem tenor and vehicle were used. Tenor is used when something is actually present and vehicle is used when something is not present. In the poem, the girl blurs her identity with the horse’s, “that talcumed over his hoofs, hiding my toes, and turning his feet to swift half moons.” The girl believes that she is transforming into a horse or in reality, becoming her brother. With the use of zoomorphism, the author is able to show that the horse reminds her of her brother, causing her to follow in her brother’s footsteps because she misses him. “My head and neck were mine, yet they were shaped like a horse.” The girl believes she is transforming into a horse, and with her imagination she is able to manage with this idea because it is a

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