Christian Assimilation Tactics and Effects
Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart and Chimamanda Adichie’s “The Headstrong Historian” both deal with the heavily controversial tellings of the Christian assimilation of Nigeria. The two stories take place in Nigeria and more specifically, the Ibo society. Achebe’s telling of the story involves many people/villages and their own stories, even though their story may not pertain to the main character’s. Adichie’s version focuses mainly on one family and the lasting effects of the encounters with Christianity. Achebe’s novel does fixate on the ideas involved in the means of Christian assimilation. To put it another way, Achebe talks more about the approaches the missionaries take in order to convert
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Things Fall Apart follows the events in the life of the main character, Okonkwo. Additionally, the book follows mini-storylines of other characters, such as Obierika. A family is very large in Ibo society because a man typically has more than one wife and children with each wife. Okonkwo has many children, but his oldest son, Nwoye, was crucial in the development of ideas in the novel. Nwoye did not conform to Okonkwo’s ideals, therefore, Nwoye felt out of place in his family. The missionaries aimed to convert people who were outcasts or out of place in the village, to give them a sense of belonging. When the Christian missionaries came to the Okonkwo’s village of Umuofia, the primary people converting were outcasts. This is explicitly said when the Achebe remarks, “None of his converts was a man whose word was heeded in the assembly of the people” (Achebe 143). The detrimental effects of Christian acculturation on the Ibo people are shown in both Achebe’s novel and Adichie’s story, but however, the contrasts are that Achebe concentrates on the methods used whilst Adichie directs attention to the lasting
Chinua Achebe’s, Things Fall Apart, is a story of a traditional village in Nigeria from inside Umuofia around the late 1800s. This novel depicts late African history and shows how the British administrative structure, in the form of the European Anglican Church, imposed its religion and trappings on the cultures of Africa, which they believed was uncivilized. This missionary zeal subjugated large native populations. Consequently, the native traditions gradually disappeared and in time the whole local social structure within which the indigenous people had lived successfully for centuries was destroyed. Achebe spends the first half of the novel depicting the Ibo culture, by
Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe, presents the result of colonization of the Ibo people by the European missionaries. The Ibo culture is threatened to change by the European influence. Villagers are divided between resisting a new lifestyle or embracing it for better opportunities in society. The struggle to keep Ibo traditions alive is reflected in Okonkwo and Obierika’s relationship to one another. Okonkwo represents the resistance of change by keeping traditional values in high regard while, Obierika signifies the openness to opportunity by questioning the current Ibo values. The arrival of European missionaries persuades the exchange of traditional Ibo methods, customs, and community for Christianity, resulting in the community to fall apart.
Things Fall Apart is a story about personal beliefs and customs and also a story about conflict. There is struggle between family, culture, and religion of the Ibo people which is all brought on by a difference in personal beliefs and customs. There are the strong opinions of the main character, Okonkwo. We are also introduced to the views of his village, Umuofia. Finally, we see how things fall apart when these beliefs and customs are confronted by those of the white missionaries. Chinua Achebe is a product of both native and European cultures. This has a great effect on the telling of the story. When he tells the story with an understanding and personal experiences in both cultures. He does not portray the African culture and their
During the African colonization period, Western beliefs greatly impacted the African mindset and belief system. In the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe the impact of Western beliefs is very evident. The novel focuses on pre- and post- colonial life in Nigeria. It was among the first novels to be recognized globally by an African author, and it is widely read in modern African literature. The story is about the fall of the main character Okonkwo as well as the Igbo culture. European beliefs clashed with the traditions that are rooted deep into the society of this Nigerian community. The Igbo, especially Okonkwo, at first try to fight the influence of the evangelists; nevertheless the arrival of Christianity largely affects the Igbo religion,
Of Imperialism, English writer and composer Anthony Burgess once said, “Colonialism. The enforced spread of the rule of reason. But who is going to spread it among the colonizers?”. In Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe chronicles the life of underdog turned successful clansman Okonkwo, as well as the complexity of the Ibo culture in pre-colonial Africa. With the arrival of British missionaries, Okonkwo’s world crumbles as their cultures clash, and more African people begin to join the church. The Ibo people at first greatly underestimate the power of the colonizers, yet they make a deep and lasting impact on their culture. These missionaries completely change the lives of the Ibo people. Achebe’s main message is to communicate this clash of
Arianna Rabago Ms. Ramirez English II- A1 29 April 2015 Argument Essay: Things Fall Apart In sections two and three of the short novel Things Fall Apart, written by Chinua Achebe, the reader is transported back in time and given the opportunity to recount the establishment of Christian missionaries in Ibo society as well as view the impact they had on Umuofia. Chinua Achebe's purpose of writing this novel is to portray the Ibo community as vividly and honestly as possible while demonstrating the intricate customs, rituals, and laws that were followed daily by citizens. With the acceptance of a new religion on the rise, ancient tribal traditions begin to fade into a memory and the morality of the village becomes jeopardized.
In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the reader follows the uncertain and constantly changing life of Okonkwo, who is a member of the Ibo tribe. Okonkwo can only be described as a headstrong and stubborn man whose goal in life is to make a name for himself amongst his tribe. His determination to gain a well respected title is spurred on by the constant reminder of his father’s failure as a man in the tribe. His father was an extremely lethargic man who did not care about the wellbeing of his wife or children. Because of these traits, he was considered a massive failure.
When worlds collide, a clear contrast is created between the two. In the novel Things Fall Apart, written by renowned author Chinua Achebe, the clear differences between the lifestyles of the Christian missionaries and the clansmen and women is demonstrated. Throughout the novel, Achebe illustrates these differences in order to bring light to the ways of the clan so that those who are reading can understand them better.
The Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is a straight to the point story, embedded with interesting elements that capture readers’ attention. In my view, when I read the story, I found many interesting things about the theme of the book. But The Masculinity Okonkwo was what captures my attention. The story opens up to a Traditional Igbo lifestyle, a theme which is highly stylized from its ritual to the actions performed for certain ceremonies. Most of the action Igbo tribe has been an attempt to show respect to the gods, for example, when ikemefuna became sick and his stomach swelled up their traditions says that he take them to the evil forest and kill him. The story also seems to focus on gender,
In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the arrival of Christian missionaries to an African society causes disarray and confusion to the people of Umuofia. The people are unsure of how their customs and culture compare to those of the Christians and many of them feel that Christianity might be the better religion. This causes conversions and increased awareness among the people. Throughout the course of the novel, the culture of the Ibo tribe is seen as powerful in the eyes of the people; however, they wrestle with the morality of the customs and their commitment when the missionaries come to Umuofia. This ultimately leads to the downfall of their society.
Things fall apart is a novel about nigerian culture and values in the 1900s and how the coming of the white missionaries and their religion greatly changed the nigerian way of life. The protagonist in Things fall apart is okonkwo, the leader in the Umuofia tribe of the Igbo people. Okonkwo has a complex about his father and strives to be the complete opposite of him; a lazy and improvident man. Okonkwo is later exiled from umofia and is forced to move to his mothers homeland for 7 years. In this time Okonkwo feels he has no control as the missionaries are gaining more followers one of which is okonkwo's son Nwoye. The tribe's way of life begins to fall apart and okonkwo realizes that the clan will not fight for a change and as a result takes his own life.
Things Fall Apart is much-admired as the finest novel written concerning life in Nigeria at the end of the nineteenth century. The novel tells overlapping and intertwining stories, both of which center on Okonkwo, a "strong man" of an Igbo village in Nigeria. The story traces Okonkwo’s fall from grace with the tribal world in which he lives and provides readers with a powerful tale about the immemorial conflict between the individual societies. It also concerns the clash of cultures and the destruction of Okonkwo’s world through the arrival of European missionaries who are generally perceived as aggressive and proselytizing.
In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the reader is taken on a journey to a Nigerian tribe, Umuofia, to experience first-hand the struggles of a warrior named Okonkwo. Okonkwo showed that he had so much to live for, but as seen through the story, that quickly changed. Okonkwo was not any old village boy, he didn’t inherit a farm, nor was he from a wealthy family. Okonkwo disliked his father because he never paid his debts and was always looking to borrow money from others in the village. This left Okonkwo in a tough situation. The clash of cultures is one of the most important themes seen in book. After the Christian missionaries arrived in Umuofia, they immediately begin to alter the locals, which was ultimately the
In the novel, Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the setting is in Umofia, a lower Nigerian Clan and Mbanta, Okonkwo's mom's family. The novel starts with a man, whose name is Okonkwo, a respectable warrior, who dwells in Umofia, with his three spouses and nine kids. Okonkwo is spooked by his dad, Unoka's dishonorable past. Okonkwo wants his child to be an extreme, capable warrior. Hence, this being said causes devastation upon Okonkwo's families, destroying Nwoye and Okonkwo. Then, evangelists visit the nine towns persuading the villagers to trust their religion and relinquish their own particular convictions and conventions. After numerous occasions happen, the novel arrives at a sudden end with catastrophe and vulnerability. The
There is so much one person can take in their lifetime before they begin to look for an open door; A new door that leads to a new life. In “Things Fall Apart,” by Chinua Achebe, a young man named Nwoye was offered a new faith. One faith that handed him a blank book where he can start writing his own story for once. All his life, Nwoye was forced to undertake violent behavior from his entitled father, Okonkwo, until he was introduced to Christianity. A fresh start was all he needed and he took it, but it did not sit well with his father. Chinua Achebe purposely created havoc between father and son to amplify Okonkwo's downfall towards a new culture he did not accept.