Diabetes Assessment

The most common symptoms are fatigue, having to urinate more than feeling thirsty, distorted vision, and dry mouth. Type 1 diabetes symptoms are rapidly noticed with more severe symptoms verses type 2 diabetes, which have symptoms that usually are not as noticeable and develop at a slower rate.

Diabetes comes in multiple forms: type 1, or diabetes insipidus; type 2, or diabetes mellitus; or gestational, which occurs during pregnancy and may be either type 1 or type 2. Diabetes is a metabolic disease where the person has high blood glucose. (Blood glucose is also know was blood sugar.) When the person has high blood sugar it’s either because the insulin result is insufficient, or the body’s cells don’t respond to the insulin like it should, or both can happen. There are different types of diabetes. They are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 occurs when the body doesn’t produce insulin; type 2 is occurs when the body’s receptor cells no longer accept the insulin produced by the body’s pancreas. Gestational diabetes affects women that are pregnant. [What is Diabetes? (n.d.)]. There are symptoms of the different types of diabetes. The type 1 diabetes symptoms are increased thirst, increased hunger, dry mouth, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and blurred vison. The type 2 diabetes symptoms are slow-healing sores or cuts, itching of the skin, yeast infections, recent weight gain, numbness or tingling of the hands and feet, and impotence or erectile dysfunction. Gestational diabetes often doesn’t have symptoms, however if they do they are increased thirst, increased urination, increased hunger, and blurred vison. Some of these symptoms are very similar to each other. [Diabetes Causes and Types: Pre-Diabetes, Types 1

4). There are two major types of diabetes mellitus, type 1 and type 2, and gestational diabetes is a third type that could occur during pregnancy. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the more common of the three types, attributing tor around 95 percent of new cases of diabetes (Prezbindowski & Porth, 2005 pg. 1309 para. 1). Diabetes mellitus is caused by one’s body having trouble breaking down foods they eat to convert to energy due to an inefficient supply of insulin or an inability to use insulin effectively. The source of the problem derives from beta cells located in the pancreas. These cells are special for their production of insulin and response to it. If there is a problem with the beta cells in the pancreas, then their inefficient supply and absorption of insulin results to an increased amount of glucose in the blood stream that cannot be absorbed sufficiently which leads to a diabetic condition. If one may suspect diabetes mellitus as a health condition they are experiencing, there are common signs and symptoms that are associated with the disease.

“Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that is characterized by chronic hypoglycemia” (ATI 2011). There are three classifications of Diabetes; Type One is classified as "juvenile-onset" or "insulin-dependent" diabetes. This type of diabetes does is where the immune system destroys cells that release insulin, eliminating the production of insulin in the body. Without insulin, cells can 't absorb the sugar in the body; sugars are used to make energy by the body. Secondly, Type Two diabetes is classified as "adult-onset" or "non-insulin dependent diabetes. This type of diabetes can develop at any age, and is usually based on lifestyle choices. In Type Two, the body isn’t able to make use of the insulin that is currently being produced, which is classified as resistance of insulin. As this disease progresses, the pancreas will produce less insulin, causing a deficiency. Thirdly, Gestational diabetes occurs in pregnancy. It is situational diabetes when the development of the fetus blocks the production of insulin by the pancreas.

Diabetes has many symptoms. The types of diabetes consist of: Type 1, 2, and gestational diabetes. There are many symptoms to diabetes such as: Thirst, frequent urination, uncontrollable hunger, unintended weight loss, unintended weight gain, irritable or changing mood swings, fatigue & weakness, and blurred vision. There are other symptoms, but these are the most common.

Some signs of type II include an increase in being thirsty and urinating more often than usual. This is because the sugar pulls fluid from the bloodstream into tissues causing thirst. And of course as you drink more, you are more than likely going to pee more. Hunger increases because hunger is triggered when there is not enough insulin to move the sugar into the cells which cause muscles to need more energy. The next sign is if the person has sores that don’t heal quickly and have more frequent infections because it has been found that this type of diabetes affects the body’s ability to heal along with resist infection. Some more symptoms are weight loss due to the body using other fuels from muscle and fat even after eating more to relieve the hunger, fatigue because of the cells depriving the sugar, itchiness, and blurred vision since the blood sugar is too high and the body pulls liquid from the eye lenses to compensate. The final sign, which is not as common as the others, is the skin may start to have areas of darker skin in a condition called acanthosis nigricans from insulin resistance. To sum up some symptoms, the high blood glucose levels can hurt eyes, kidneys, nerves, and even the heart.

Gestational diabetes is a condition characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels that is first recognized during pregnancy. The condition occurs in approximately 4% of all pregnancies.

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that develops only during pregnancy. Diabetes means your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. Your body uses glucose for energy. Too much glucose in your blood is not good for a mother or her baby.

Signs and symptoms of both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are quite similar. With obesity linked to Type 2 diabetes, weight gain is an obvious sign and symptom. In contrast, a decrease in weight is seen more in Type 1 diabetes. Changes in bodily functions can also occur. Patients with Type 2 and Type 1 may experience an increase in urination. A decrease in fluids may lead to thirst and dry mouth. Those with diabetes also may notice they feel tired and hungrier more often than before (Gould & Dyer, 2011). With the signs and symptoms in mind, the many causes of diabetes is also important.

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that affects women during pregnancy (gestation) often at week 28 or at the third trimester. Diabetes is a condition where there is too much glucose in the blood.

A form of diabetes that develops during gestation, or pregnancy, is known as gestational diabetes. It affects anywhere from 4.2 to 9.6 percent of pregnant women. During pregnancy, the placenta produces high levels of hormones. These hormones can impair the function of insulin, which leads to elevated blood sugar.

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease; which occurs through the insufficiency of insulin being produced or its actions are not being utilized. This occurrence leads to hyperglycemia; an issue in which the amount of glucose in the blood is relatively high. Gestational Diabetes Mellitus falls under the category of DM. GDM also consist of a form of insulin resistance throughout the pregnancy of the woman. If a woman is to be high-risk to have diabetes at the first prenatal visit; they should receive a test to be screened for diabetes. The majority of woman get diagnosed

According to Arcangelo & Peterson (2013), diabetes is defined as a scientific and hereditary heterogeneous collection of specific disorders that are characterized by an elevated and abnormal glucose level in the blood. There are many forms of diabetes such as; Diabetes Type I, Diabetes Type II, Juvenile Diabetes, and Gestational Diabetes. Diabetes Type I is categorized as a

There are three known aspects of diabetes. Type 1, Type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes that some people call “juvenile diabetes” occurs in children and young adults. The symptoms for Type 1 diabetes are frequent urination, extreme thirst and hunger, unusual weight loss, and exhaustion. Young adults are able to

Diabetes mellitus is defined as a condition characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from the body 's inability to use blood glucose for energy (American Diabetes Association, 2015). The different types of diabetes are the following: Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, diabetes mellitus associated with other conditions or syndrome, and prediabetes. Prediabetes is a situation where a person has a blood sugar level higher than normal, but not high enough for a diagnosis of diabetes. However, this person has a higher risk for developing Type 2 diabetes if early intervention is not done. Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that develops only during pregnancy. The most prevalent out these types of diabetes are Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune disorder that develops when the immune system attacks and destroys the cell that produce insulin (Taggart Coates & Truesdale-Kennedy, 2013). It is not inherited but some people are genetically predisposed to have it. Its onset is acute and usually occurs before age 30. However, Type 2 diabetes is caused when the body fails to produce enough insulin to maintain a normal blood glucose level, or when the body is unable to effectively use the insulin that is produced (Taggart Coates & Truesdale-Kennedy, 2013). It is a progressive disease with the age of onset of over age 30, and in the people who ae obese.