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Effective Use Of Film Techniques In Alfred Hitchcock's Vertigo

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“Citizen Kane” was the first feature film of Orson Welles, who at the time was well known for his work in radio and theatre. Released in 1941, the film has often been regarded as one of the most influential films of the century, still having a significant impact on modern filmmakers all over the world. The film even held the number one title of the BFI’s “Sight & Sound” poll for 50 years, meaning it was considered the greatest film of all time by hundreds of top critics in the business. Now, it still ranks at number two, recently being overtaken by Alfred Hitchcock’s “Vertigo”.

Following the success and ultimate controversy of the radio broadcast of “The War of The Worlds” in 1938, Hollywood had a keen interest in working with Welles, who …show more content…

Cinematographer Gregg Toland used the technique to assure that both the foreground and background of scenes were in sharp focus at the same time, allowing the audience to decide where they focus their attention to in the frame. One particularly effective use of the technique is in a scene where Susan Alexander, the second wife of Kane, can be seen attempting suicide. The shot is carefully orchestrated to draw attention to key parts of the frame, which would otherwise be thrown out of focus if traditional techniques were used. Susan Alexander can be seen in the midground of the shot, lying in bed beside a jar of drugs, which is a very important element of the scene. The drugs are placed very clearly in the foreground, and remain in focus even when Charles Foster Kane enters the room in the background of the shot, which is also in sharp focus. The composition of the shot suggests a link between the drugs and Kane, possibly implying that he is responsible for Susan Alexander’s attempted suicide. Deep focus techniques are still popular in modern filmmaking, as many directors consider it to enhance the portrayal of

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