Intro: This movement analysis project examines the free throw of a male college basketball player. The foul shot was broken up into four segments of movement which can be listed in order as the wind up, the set, the shot, and the follow through. We also examined the athlete’s
Functional Movement Screen (FMS), highlighting where the athlete excelled and where he had deficits. The FMS findings were applied to the skills needed to compete in basketball at the collegiate level. Lastly, we analyzed the arthrokinematics and osteokinematics of the joints during these movements, the angles of those joints, as well as the muscles involved during the movements. Description: To begin the study, our group was given an athlete. First, our athlete was asked to perform a FMS, which
…show more content…
Next, the athlete was positioned standing behind a college regulation basketball foul line, in front of and in line with the basket and given a basketball to hold at waist level. The athlete was then asked to perform a foul shot, and was video recorded from a lateral and frontal view using an app called Technique. The video captured the full movement in two lines of sight.
Using the app, the motion was broken into segments, paused and a still shot was taken. A still shot was taken at the beginning and end of each segment. The segments included “backswing” where the ball was brought from waist level to just anterior to the head. Next was “force producing movement” where the ball was positioned slightly inferior to its previous position to where max power could be produced. Then “critical instant”, where the ball is pushed with great force (up until ball leaves fingertips), Lastly, “follow-through” where the ball leaves the fingertips and the hand continues through its motion. Angles were placed on each still shot at the glenohumeral joint, the humeroulnar joint, and the ulnocarpal joint. These
Sport’s are an aspect of life that affect societies across the globe. Athletics affect everyone's life, whether that be playing the sport, watching games, or hearing about a sporting event. There is a big difference between playing an individual sport and players relying on their own athletic abilities versus a team sport when members of the team rely on their teammates to complete each individual's specific responsibility to reach the team's goal. Team sports bring people together in countless ways, and they teach many life skills for the athletes that participate in them. Some of these skills include communication, teamwork, discipline, work ethic, dedication, leadership, and numerous more that will help them in their personal and work
Jumping (bilateral): Hip and knee is in extension, while ankle is in plantar flexion, and shoulder abduction and flexion while in the air.
through the frames of the Zapruder film (in the case of the second shot). Of the
The purpose of this project is to analyze an overhand volleyball serve from a biomechanical perspective. Biomechanics is defined as forces and movements on living systems. It looks at the internal and external forces that act on the body, and the movements that these forces create. By understanding the biomechanical concepts, you can train your body to move with accuracy. It also enables us to develop new skills, correct minor mistakes, develop new equipment design, and improve safety to reduce the risk for injury. The volleyball serve almost looks like a throw-like movement because the joints used extend one after another. The reason behind this is that within the movement, the shoulder extends before the elbow and wrist; the shoulder actually begins to extend while the elbow is still
Real world applications for this experiment focus primarily on competitive games, such as dodgeball, where the aim is to avoid getting hit by a projectile. The experiment showed that the best place to stand to avoid getting hit is near the back of the court while the best place to hit a target from
Power is very much controlled by the factors of force and velocity (Zumerchik, 2002), this fact causes an enigma within a golf swing. Principally, because force and velocity are interconnected by scale, with maximal force and maximal velocity located at opposite ends. Practically, the golf swing has high velocity, however this does compromise force generation. Subjectively, there appears to be a gap in research connecting rate of force development (RFD) and the golf swing. As displayed in the work of Aagaard (2003) it takes around 300 milliseconds for the application of maximal strength to occur, yet on average a figure of 0.2 seconds is required from the downswing transition to the development of maximal club head velocity (McTeigue et al, 1994). Leary et al (2002) appears to corroborate the importance of this 0.2 second timeframe by showing players who create high ground reaction forces within this window exhibit greater CHV. By means of this inference it is not likely that maximal force can be applied in a golf swing.
The six fundamental movements of Major Body Segments are flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation, and circumduction. Flexion is a decrease in the angle between two body segments. Flexion occurs at the shoulder, elbow, hip, and knee joints. An example exercise is doing curls on the arm curl machine. Extension is an increase in the angle between two body segments, or the return from flexion. An example exercise is by working on the leg extension. Abduction is the movement of a body segment away from the midline. An example exercise for this body segment is a dumbbell lateral raise, spreading of the fingers or toes, or the legs moving apart on a hip abductor machine. Adduction is the movement of a body segment toward the midline, or
The study contained 40 undergraduate sports students with different types of capabilities within sports. Ages (20.3 ± 1.7 years), height (1.76m ± 0.7m) and body mass (75.1kg ± 12.9kg) of these participants were recorded from the study beforehand. The participants whom took part would have to fill out a written consent form alongside a written PAR-Q form and have to be injury free, before taking part during the study.
They’re is a three pointer line and a two pointer line. When you make a foul they give you two or one or three free throws it depends what kind of foul you
Sports Psychology is the scientific study of psychological factors that affect participation and performance within sport as well as other forms of physical activity (American Psychological Association, 2015). Sports psychology investigates how mental and emotional aspects influence an athletes’ performance, well-being and development, as well as how the developing aspects, social aspects and organisations within sports affect sports performance (American Psychological Association, 2015). This is related to Figueroa’s framework, which analyses equity and access in sport by exploring these concepts through 5 levels of society; cultural, structural, institutional, interpersonal, individual levels (Mt Maria College, 2013). Sports Psychology affects
•Held ball: a player cannot hold the ball for over three seconds, they must pass it or shoot it within these three seconds.
I can tell that he uses one-point linear perspective as the diagonal lines on the pavement are converging towards the doorway of the central
a prone position. In this phase, the same muscles are used as discussed in the pushing up
Shot 10 once again goes back to a medium shot of Oakley who slowly turns around and continues on as the screen fades out.
G. When the slide was moved to the right on the stage, which direction did it move when viewed under the lens?