Name:
How can food affect my lifestyle test? (With answers highlighted)
1. What is malnutrition?
Fruit and vegetables
Meat
any disorder brought on by improper diet.
Your weight under 100 Lbs
2. How can we help malnutrition in all countries?
Provide proper foods to those in need
Spread information on how much and what food you should consume
Lower prices on healthy foods.
3. What is the most common illness in america?
Vitamin A deficiency
Vitamin D deficiency
Obesity
Underweight
Obesity
4. What is BMI?
Brain mammal insides
Body mass indians
Body mass index
Breaking mixing insects
5. What is BMI?
A number that is a measurement
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4. What are the primary sources of microbial contamination?
The primary sources of microbial contamination are soil, air, animal feed, animal hides and intestines, plant surfaces, sewage, and food processing machinery or utensils
5. What is bacteria? unicellular organisms that have a simple internal structure compared with the cells of other organisms.
6. How much can a single cell produce? a single cell can produce almost 70 billion cells in 12 hours.
7. What are the two most important or worse microorganisms in food spoilage?
Yeast and molds
8. Give the definition of molds and
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They reproduce by cell division (binary fission) or budding
9. What are common methods to reduce or kill microorganisms?
The most common methods used either to kill or to reduce the growth of microorganisms are the application of heat, the removal of water, the lowering of temperature during storage, the reduction of pH, the control of oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations, and the removal of the nutrients needed for growth.
10. What are enzymes?
Enzymes are large protein molecules that act as biological catalysts, accelerating chemical reactions without being consumed to any appreciable extent themselves.
11. What is the maillard reaction?
Maillard reaction. This reaction takes place between reducing sugars (simple monosaccharides capable of carrying out reduction reactions) and the amino group of proteins or amino acids present in foods
12. What can influence the chemical reaction that leads to food spoilage?
Light
Dogs
Cats
Phones.
13. What are ways we could improve ours and others lifestyles by the food we
Enzymes are known as protein catalysts. The name protein catalyst suggests that most enzymes are made of proteins. A catalyst is a substance that speeds up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process. (Giuseppe, M 2002, p.69). After a reaction has been catalyzed, the catalyst can be used again to catalyze the same reaction. Enzymes reduce the activation energy (minimal energy) it takes for a reaction to take place. Enzymes can either catabolize (destroy), or anabolize (build up) a chemical system.
Of the many functions of proteins, catalysis is by far the most vital. When catalysis is not present, most reactions in the biological systems take place very slowly to produce at an adequate pace for metabolising organism. The catalysts that take this role are called enzymes. Enzymes are the most efficient catalysts; they can enhance rate of reaction by up to 1020 over uncatalysed reactions. (Campbell et al, 2012).
Introduction:Enzymes are made up of proteins which are produced within living cells and act as catalysts which speed up chemical reactions. They are made up of long chains of amino acids containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen. Enzymes are structured to be
Enzymes are biological catalysts, which speed up the rate of reaction without being used up during the reaction, which take place in living organisms. They do this by lowering the activation energy. The activation energy is the energy needed to start the reaction.
1. How did the Dietary Analysis affect your understanding of your current health? Did you identify any particular habits that may be increasing your risk for chronic diseases?
Enzymes are biological catalysts that facilitate specific chemical reactions (Raven, et al., 2014). Enzymes do their job by
Enzymes are specific-type proteins that act as a catalyst by lowering the activation energy of a reaction. Each enzyme binds closely to the substrate; this greatly increases the reaction rate of the bounded substrate. Amylase enzyme, just like any other enzyme, has an optimum PH and temperature range in which it is most active, and in which the substrate binds most easily.
In this assignment I am going to be discussing the nutrients within food and how it can affect you, how it can be eaten and is it good or bad. I will also be discussing why we need a healthy and balanced diet and the deficiency, how to make it better and overweight and obesity, what it can cause.
Enzyme = any one of many specialized organic substances, composed of polymers of amino acids, that act as catalysts to regulate the speed of the many chemical reactions involved in the metabolism of living organisms. (Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia '99.)
Enzymes are a key aspect in our everyday life and are a key to sustaining life. They are biological catalysts that help speed up the rate of reactions. They do this by lowering the activation energy of chemical reactions (Biology Department, 2011).
In order to understand how enzymes work, it is important to know what a catalyst is. A catalyst is a substance that enhances the rate of a chemical reaction without undergoing any irreversible chemical change at the end of the reaction (Chemicool). An enzyme is a protein that functions as a catalyst during chemical reactions. In order for chemical reactions to occur, a certain amount of energy in what is known as the activation
Most dairy products have lactose in them so in order for it to be broken down, our bodies produce an enzyme known as lactase. Most enzymes can be considered proteins. Enzymes help catalyze chemical reactions so they are needed to break down molecules. An enzyme doesn’t supply activation energy to the reacting molecules, but instead lowers the energy requirement barrier so that the reaction can proceed at normal cell temperatures. (1) A substrate is a specific reaction that results from an enzyme.
Enzymes are an essential aspect of our lives. They are catalysts that speed up the chemical reactions inside cells, or the process of metabolic reactions, from the synthesis of DNA down to the digestion of food in our bodies. Enzymes allow cells to grow and reproduce, as stated in the Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2 ed.) (Smith, 1997). Enzymes are proteins made from amino acids that are activated by ATP and other energy carriers. All chemical reactions start out as reactants and end up as products. In order for all reactions to be completed, activation energy must be created. Some reactions take more activation energy than other reactions do. Most chemical reactions in cells require enzymes in order to transpire quickly enough to endure life. Without the enzymes to shorten the activation energy needed to complete a reaction, life would not exist.
Enzymes are some of the most important chemicals in the human body. Without them, humans and many other organisms would simply be unable to live. Our dependence on enzymes comes from their nature as biological catalysts, substances that speed up chemical reactions without being used up or changed (Worthington-biochem.com, 2017). They allow chemical reactions in our body to occur at a rate that is acceptable for our cells’ metabolism (Worthington-biochem.com, 2017). Enzymes are able to do this by binding to their substrate or substrates, the molecules they react with, and either breaking it down or combining them to form a new molecule (Wilbraham et