Importance Of Biodiversity

First of all, biodiversity is one of the main sectors Australia is well-known of, as it has more than one million species (Australian Bureau of Statistics 2010). Unfortunately, these species can be easily affected by climate and environmental change as they have low adaptive capability. Greet Barrier Reef particularly Coral Reefs is one example of these threatened species

I. Australia has a number of different mammals but does not have any large predatory animals.

This is bad because for cloning to occur because cloning is essential copying the DNA strands so the telomeres can be deleted. When amino acids are deleted that changes the sequence and that leads to many disorders. Biodiversity is very important because it provides better health to all species. In the novel, Brave New World, a character named Bernard was made just like everyone else but he still didn’t turn out like everyone else. “He stood eight inches centimeters short of a standard Alpha height and was slender in proportion” (Huxley, 64), this shows that just because something is done to follow procedure, it doesn’t prove that the genetically engineered organism is bound to be fit for its environment.

Australia's wildlife is unique. The immense majority of the animals that live there are not found anywhere else and the things were no different 1 million years ago during the Pleistocene: the age of the super-sized mammal. Before humanity became Earth's undoubted superpower, giant beasts of all shapes and sizes conquered every continent, but the Pleistocene mammals of Australia were disparate. Some of them could develop to the size of small cars, or possessed teeth longer than knife

In Australia they have some pretty cool wild life there. They have some animal that only live here in Australia for instance the marsupials and the kookaburra, this bird is a type of a kingfisher that has a strange call it sounds like a person laughing. The emu is another bird that lives in Australia, this bird is as big as an ostrich and it is Australia most biggest native bird. They also have more animals like the Kangaroo,Koala. They have some interesting animal there.

Let’s start with the wildlife in Australia. There are marsupials such as Koalas, Kangaroos, and platypus. Also, there is Australia’s largest native bird. You can find these extraordinary animals easily in the wild.

We conclude that there are about 33,000 marine species (mainly animals) in the major databases, of which 130 are introduced, 58 listed as threatened and an unknown percentage endemic. An estimated 17,000 more named species are either known from the Australian EEZ but not in the present databases, or potentially occur there. It is crudely estimated that there may be as many as 250,000 species (known and yet to be discovered) in the Australian EEZ. For 17 higher taxa, there is sufficient detail for subdivision by Large Marine Domains, for comparison with other National and Regional Implementation Committees of the Census of Marine Life. Taxonomic expertise in Australia is unevenly distributed across taxa, and declining. Comments are given briefly on biodiversity management measures in Australia, including but not limited to marine protected

The geographical isolation of Australia, the largest island nation, has resulted in its unique biodiversity. Australia’s capital city ‘Canberra’ is a model city that was planned before it was built. The existing planning document ‘The Canberra Spatial Plan’ (The Plan), considers the fragility of the environment and its biodiversity. At the heart of the plan is the desire to preserve the ecological system and unique local

On May 8th the grades Biology students went on an excursion to the rocky shore Pt. Cartwright. Rocky shores are where the land meets the sea. On the Rocky shore there are different zones that are based on tidal level, this means the rocky shore is a quickly changing environment and due to this unique condition it gives a large biodiversity. Biodiversity is the term given to the variety of life on Earth. It is the variety within and between all species of plants, animals and microorganisms and the ecosystems within which they live and interact (Wwf.org.au).

Chapter four in Michael Carolan’s Society and the Environment is entitled “Biodiversity: Society Wouldn’t Exist Without It” and discusses the benefits of biodiversity, including a better quality of life for both humans and other species and the ability to limit infectious diseases. Biodiversity is responsible for certain medical resources, the control of disease vectors, and numerous other services that humans depend on. However, this chapter also discusses biodiversity decline and the consequences of that on our ecosystem.

Australia has a vast and fascinating amount of animals, and is home to some of the most unusual creatures on Earth. It is one of the few continents to have all three groups of mammels —monotremes, marsupials, and placentals. Australia is also home to more than 800 species of birds, over 4,000 fish species, 50 different marine mammals, and two types of crocodiles. The continent has an expansive variety of ecosystems and habitats, such as sub-tropical rain forests in the Northeast, an immense span of desert and semi-arid land in Central Australia, and barren grasslands and towering mountain ranges scattered around the entire region. Approximately 90% of animals native to Australia and found nowhere else, such as the koala, kangaroo, dingo, platypus,

Biodiversity is the variability of the earth’s species, the genes they contain, the ecosystems in which they live, and the ecosystem processes, such as energy flow and nutrient cycling that sustain all life. (Miller & Spoolman, 2009. pg. 50) It involves many of the levels of organization of life, including genetic diversity species diversity, ecological diversity, and functional diversity. Biodiversity makes up the structure of the ecosystems and habitats that support essential living resources, including wildlife, fisheries and forests. It assists in providing for basic human needs such as food, shelter, and medicine. It composes ecosystems that maintain oxygen in the air, enrich the soil, purify the water, protect against flood and

Soil is one of the most diverse habitats on Earth and it contains one of the most diverse arrays of living organisms, but soil is still one of the most poorly researched habitats of our planet. Invertebrates are the majority of the living organisms found in the soil habitat and even make up 95-97% of all animal species. These animals are characterized and known for lacking a backbone. There are many living organisms in the soil. This is called biodiversity. Without biodiversity, life on Earth would be impossible or will be significantly impaired. “Biodiversity encompasses all of the species, food chains, and biological patterns in the environmental system as small as a microcosm or large landscape or a geographic region” (Paoletti). The diversity of soil organisms is largely determined by a number of abiotic and biotic factors. Invertebrates play significant roles. Animals, plants, microorganisms and their complex interactions respond to human landscape management, which help protect biodiversity and for ecosystem health. Invertebrates’ highly complex and intimate interactions also help give the soil high resistance and resilience. Studies with bioindicators, “a species or ecological community that is so closely associated with particular environmental conditions that its presence is indicative of these conditions in a particular environment” (Bioindicator), apply biodiversity as a principal tool to evaluate the landscape and the quality and function and to assess different

The irreversible rate of biodiversity loss facing societies and companies is a key environmental challenge. Conservation of bio-diversity is crucial to ensure the continuous supply of ecosystem services such as seed dispersal, nutrients product, waste decomposition and water and nutrients production, which support life and human activities. Other sectors such as farming, forestry, fisheries and tourism may be affected by habitat loss and local ecosystems (Pickering and Hill, 2007). Biodiversity conservation thus ensures the long-term sustainability of the sectors.

Franck and Brownstone define biological diversity as 'the variety and variability of living organisms and the biological communities in which they live' (36). Decades of progress in both the scientific and political arenas have advanced environmental legislation to protect biodiversity at not only the ecosystem level, but for specific species and genetic material as well. Research has shown the importance of every organism and their role in the global ecosystem, and legislation has gradually matured to protect not only species which may become endangered, but the habitats they need to survive as well. Growing consciousness surrounding environmental issues has enabled these protections to be