preview

Nature Vs Nurture Adolescent Development

Decent Essays

What variables influence the adolescent developmental process? Does biology outweigh the effect of environment? Do teenagers mature in a continuous or discontinuous fashion? What effect do early verse later experience influence the young people’s maturity into adulthood? Through the ages, researches have investigated these questions to better understand the growth adolescent experience between the ages of ten to twenty-one. The intermingling of the biological, cognitive, and socioemotional process constitutes the development of an adolescent. By examining the effects of nature verse nurture, continuous verse discontinuous development, and early verse later experiences, we will conclude that the developmental process in an adolescent is the intertwining of all these variables and not a result of one over the other. The debate between nature verse nurture theories focus on whither a person’s development is dependent upon ones genetic blueprint or the …show more content…

Continuous psychological development entails a smooth cumulative transition occurring over time. For instance, “Longitudinal neuroimaging studies demonstrate that the adolescent brain continues to mature well into the 20s” (Johnson, Blum, & Gieddl, 2009, p. 216). While the discontinuous process proceeds through a series of stages of life which can be quantitatively difference between steps. Piaget’s four stages of cognitive development: Sensorimotor Stage, Preoperational Stage, Concrete Operational Stage, and Formal Operational Stage shows the step by step progression through the levels of mental maturity one passes through (Dolgin, 2011, p. 39). Both these examples deal with an adolescent’s mental acuity yet to divide one’s cognitive ability from the biological growth of the brain would be

Get Access