ASA College Division of Computer Technology Telecommunications Concepts (CIS 125) Instructor: Uma R. Jinna Term Project Networking Standards (OSI Layers) 01/14/2015 Iurii Mocanu Table of Contents Introduction 3 Advantages of Computer Networking 3 Disadvantages of Networking 4 Networking Standards (OSI Layers) 6 Layer 1: The Physical Layer 6 Layer 2: The Data Link Layer 6 Layer 3: The Network Layer 7 Layer 4: The Transport Layer 8 Layer 5: The Session Layer 8 Layer 6: The Presentation Layer 8 Layer 7: The Application Layer 9 Conclusion 9 Bibliography 11 Introduction The ability to send and receive data efficiently is the most important objective of networking computers. A computer network is a network that consist of two or more computers that are able to share information between them or their users. There are a large variety of different networks and the advantages or disadvantages are strongly related to the type of network we choose. Advantages 1. Simple communication and quickness It is very easy to communicate through a network. People can communicate efficiently using a network with a group of people. They can enjoy the benefit of emails, instant texting, telephony, video conferencing, chat rooms. 2. Possibility to Share Files, Data and Information This is one of the crucial advantages of networking computers. Everyibe can find and share data because of networking. This is beneficial for large organizations to maintain their information in an
1)A network is when two or more computers are connected together and are able to share data and communication.
Computer Network: A LAN (local area network) that connects computers in a house, at school or at work.
A network is the way to communicating throughout the internet; also, it is connected to the group of computers that allow to sharing the information through a network. Not only that network is just for sharing the information though connected of group computers, but for internet that including social media, game online, telecommunication, programming that would be require network for professional career, and more that can be any in the real world, even that can be also for security throughout network to protect whoever uses network for personal and business. A network is a-must
A network is a group of two or more connected computers. Connected computers are computers which can exchange files, messages and other information with each other.
A computer network is interconnection of more computing systems and their hardwares for storing and transmitting the data. These networks can be connected either wires or wireless. Connecting the systems without wires is called wireless technology.
Before going further on this document, first we need discuss some basics of networking, so that it would be easy to understand the topics easily.
A network is just a bunch of computers with wires running between them. Properly implemented, a network is a system that provides its clients with unique capabilities, above and beyond what the individual machines and their software applications can provide.
establishing networks. In addition, this paper will cover the network architecture and the standards that must be address prior, during and finalization of a network. Before we can build any type of network, we must understand the network technology concepts and how to apply them to a network. By establishing a foundation to build upon, require checks and balances in order to have a successful network operational. There are many criterions that needs to be set forth and has to be completed in establishing any type of network.
An application that runs at the network application layer and above is referred to a network service. These services are important because they provide data storage, manipulation, as well as presentation. UMUC College needs to automatically assign IP addresses to the devices that are connected to its network. Additionally, the DHCP server help in centrally managing its address space, as any changes to network configurations will be done centrally to the server. Currently, emails have become one of the official communication means in many organizations; therefore, UMUC
A Network is two or more computers connected to each other. The purpose of a network is to enable the sharing of files and information between multiple systems. Computer networks can be connected through cables, for instance Ethernet cables or phone lines, or even wirelessly.
Network computing was created in an effort to allow users of a computer application to share data more easily than using stand alone computers. Clients on a client/server network store their application data on a central server. There are two categories of clients on a network. They were originally categorized by their hardware design, but today clients are categorized by the software application design and where the bulk of the processing is done and where the bulk of the application software is stored.
A network may be defined as a number of devices interconnected by some technology which facilitates communication between the various devices on the network. Each device is called as a node. The device (Node) may be a printer, computer or any other device which can send and receive some sort of data generated by other devices on the same network.
The computer network is computers and other devices have to be connected so they can share data and hardware or software resources. In 1969, the University of California at Los Angeles, the Stanford Research Institute, the University of California at Santa Barbara and the University of Utah were all connected to be part of the Advanced Research Project Agency Network (ARPANET) project. This network has evolved to become the internet now. The networks are used to communicate by email, video chat (video conferencing), and instant messaging. It enables many people can share a single hardware device like a printer or scanner and files can be shared. Software or operating on remote systems can be shared.
Speed. Sharing and transferring files within Networks are very rapid. Thus saving time, while maintaining the integrity of the file.