The LEED 2009:v3 for New Construction and Major Renovations rating system is comprised of 7 categories: Sustainable Sites, Water Efficiency, Energy and Atmosphere, Materials and Resources, Indoor Environmental Quality, Innovation in Design, and Regional Priority. Within these categories are a total of 8 prerequisites and 49 credits. All the prerequisites require mandatory compliance for LEED certification, and do not award points. The 49 credits, for which the point system is weighted to account for the environmental impact of the credit, award up to a total of 100 base points and 10 bonus points (the bonus points can be earned in The Innovation in Design and the Regional Priority categories). By comparison, the LEED 2012:v4 for New …show more content…
The analysis is required to include, at a minimum, energy and water-related systems, as well as cost analysis in reference to the energy and water-related systems. The documentation for this credit must demonstrate how the process influenced the design outcome. 2) Location and Transportation (LT). The Location and Transportation category was newly introduced in the v4 rating system, incorporating some of the credits previously found in the Sustainable Sites category, and some credits adopted from the LEED for Neighborhood Development rating system, along with some new credits. An alternative compliance path for earning all 16 points in this category is to locate the project in a LEED for Neighborhood Development location. i. Credit: Sensitive Land Protection. The credit title renamed from ‘site selection’ in v4. This credit award 1 point to reduces a building environmental impact and avoids the development of sensitive land. ii. Credit: High Priority Site. This new credit in the v4 is essentially an expansion upon the Brownfield Redevelopment credit in the Sustainable Sites category of LEED-NC v3. In addition to developing a brownfield site, this v4 credit also awards 2 points for locating the project on a site with major development constraints, one of the options being an infill location within a historic district. iii. Credit: Surrounding Density
It was defined as “ Practice of banks or insurance companies to provide no loans or coverage for people, property, or businesses located in neighborhoods that are declining or deemed too risky for the financial commitment. “ (Yang. 178) “The government also set up a national neighborhood appraisal system that explicitly tied mortgage eligibility to race. Integrated and minority communities were ipso facto deemed a financial risk and made ineligible for low-cost home loans, a policy known today as ‘redlining.’” (The Power of an Illusion, "The House We Live In”)
I'm sorry, but we are not able to provide the contractual requirements for this application. We are limited in scope to provide informal interpretations from codes and standards for water-based systems. It is also outside the scope of the bylaws for the association. Our informal interpretation service is available to answer specific questions about the standards governing the sprinkler industry. These questions often address design issues, but they are applicable to a specific portion of the standards and can be applied by anyone with a similar scenario. I hope you understand our dilemma regarding other design disciplines for facilities. To date, we've answered over 2000 written requests for interpretations and countless numbers of verbal requests. I hope we can assist you in the future. As a valuable member of AFSA, the following is some guidance to help get you
6. If you were assigned to Jim’s team for this project, when in the project schedule (in what phase of after which activities are completed) do you think you could develop an economics analysis of the proposed system? What economic feasibility factors do you think would be relevant?
The 179D tax deduction is part of a federal tax code section that gives tax reducing incentives for the construction of new commercial or government buildings that are energy efficient. Sometimes, it can also be used for other buildings that are remodeled to include new energy efficient features though. It is unique in comparison to other tax credits because of the way it can give both the building 's owner and the architect who designs the structure tax incentives. Because it motivates people to choose environmentally safe building attributes, it is also sometimes called the Environmental Protection Act (EPAct). Many people have become interested in this credit because it offers a hefty tax discount of roughly $1.80 for every square foot of the building that is claimed. This can quickly reduce a person 's tax burden, especially if it is combined with other tax credits, such as the Manufacturers ' Energy Efficient Appliance credit. But, those who wish to claim the deduction must include special features that support energy efficiency. Some of them include:
The CHSEP, also is known as the State Superfund Program, administers the assessment of properties not listed on the EPA’s NPL that are suspected to be contaminated with hazardous substances. The CHSEP monitors hazardous site that are known or could potentially be contaminated with CHS or oil through its Brownfield Master Inventory (BMI). Once a potential site is added to the BMI, the CHSEP will attempt to identify the person or organization responsible for the release of hazardous substances. If the responsible party either refused or was unable to perform the necessary remediation work, the CHSEP will use State general funds to conduct assessments and carry out remediation at the contaminated site. The CHSEP also coordinates with the EPA in conducting preliminary investigations of NPL sites. The VCP encourages eligible purchasers and parties responsible for contamination to voluntarily clean up and redevelop brownfield sites.4 In 1997, Governor Parris N. Glendening singed Maryland's Brownfields Legislation (Senate Bill 340/House Bill 409) into law by, which allowed for the establishment of the VCP and the Brownfields Revitalization Incentive Program (BRIP). The VCP works to facilitate the reuse of eligible brownfield sites contaminated CHS substances or oil since October 2004. Applicants seeking to enroll a property in the VCP must submit a Phase I and Phase II environmental site assessment, a $6,000 application fee, and any other information required by the Maryland VCP. After reviewing the application, the MDE will notify the applicant whether the application is approved, incomplete, or denied. There are two types of final site approval documents: a No Further Requirements Determination (NFRD) or a Certificate of Completion (COC). A NFRD is a notice by the MDE that the
During the 1990’s the Carrier Corporation was working on a highly innovative new global chiller under 300 kW, called Aquasnap. The new design would integrate a Hydronic Kit inside the chiller, all previous versions required installation of the kit outside the chiller. While the new design would cost less, require less installation time, and save floor space, it did raise some concerns. Carrier was becoming deeply invested in the design and was worried if the world was ready for such an innovative product. The following sections answer some of the issues; what should Thierry Jomard’s (lead engineer) decision be, should the hydronic kit be integrated and how does Carrier address future environmental regulations, what are the
The Act is also intended to prevent or minimize environmental damage through project alternative development, mitigation measures and monitoring. Through CEQA, the agency’s decision making process is disclosed to the public. This is the process by which discretionary projects gain approval after the presentation of findings and statements. It has been seen to enhance the public’s participation in the environmental review process (i.e. scoping meetings, public notice, public review, hearings, and the judicial process). Most agree that CEQA effectively improves the interagency coordination with early consultations, scoping meetings, notices of preparation, and State Clearinghouse
LEED Certification, which stands for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, is both a professional certification in sustainable building practices, and a grading scale on a structure’s environmental impact and sustainability (USGBC, 2008). A LEED certified professional is recognized as having completed the required course of curriculum in LEED and has successfully passed the LEED Certification exam. This allows a LEED certified professional to be able to work with colleagues of the construction industry in all aspects of a project to develop a LEED certified structure. Using LEED ensures a structure to be designed and built with the utmost attention to detail to assure that the structure is as environmentally friendly as
Life Cycle Costing (LCC) is an important economic analysis used in the selection of alternatives that impact both pending and future
structure ‘is showing people that it can be down.’” One reason the building received its Platinum
* Site value rating: This is a tax on unimproved capital value of the site. The tax was introduced to encourage owners of undeveloped land to put them into immediate profitable use.
The evaluation of project #20820 has been performed by Michaels Energy. Michaels Energy has used a different methodology for calculating the energy savings resulting from repairing compressed air leaks than what the program implementer has used.
The decision maker of the project who is going to decide to implement the provided solution is Linda Metzler, production planning manager of MRL. Her objective is minimizing the cost while keeping the reputation of the company at high levels considering the future of the company. Her decision criteria and performance measures are in detail in the next part and environment related assumptions are described in assumptions.
Inventory analysis is the data collection portion of a LCA and includes a quantified list of all inputs and outputs involving the entire life cycle of the concerned system. LCI involves estimating the energy and materials consumed by the system, the energy efficiency of the system’s components, and the emissions to air, land, and water by variant processes and components of the system. The process of data collection is the most time-consuming and resource-intensive step of the LCA. The reuse of data from other studies can simplify the work; however, assuring the data are representative is essential. LCI can be utilized to discover improvement opportunities and determine life cycle stages that present the most and least detrimental impacts [4].
Before conducting the LCC analysis for the firm's facilities, an evaluation of the entire set of alternative systems is required. In this situation, lifetime energy and maintenance costs take a greater