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Partnership Is An Arrangement Or A Form Of Business Organization Essay

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Partnership is an arrangement or a form of business organization in which two or more parties come together to achieve specified economic objective. Each such party to the organization is known as ‘partner’. The relationship between / among partners is governed by the partnership agreement. Some of the common clauses relating to partnership are capital, profit/loss sharing ratio, tenor, object, inclusion of new partner, retirement / exclusion of existing partner, dissolution of partnership etc. Partnership is a separate entity, which has its own existence from its partners.

Partnership is not a taxable entity. A partnership is a form of business that works as a medium through which its profits, losses, deductions, and credits pass directly to its partners. In turn, each partner reports individually his /her share of the partnership’s profits, loss, deductions etc. in his/her individual tax return. This may result in increase or decrease in personal tax liability of a partner. Hence, for tax reporting and payment purpose, a partnership is treated as an aggregate of individuals, who provide capital and services to a joint business organization, rather than as a separate taxable entity.

Partnership Contribution:

Each partner brings in money (cash) / property or some intangible rights to contribute in the partnership, in lieu of interest in the partnership. At the time of contribution, the partners need to compute the tax basis of contribution for him and/or for partnership.

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