Person Centered Care Case Study

This presentation is going to talk about person- centred care, confidentiality, respecting privacy and dignity and protecting from risks and harm. The common core principles are important to every Health and Social Care setting as they provide a basis for a general understanding of promoting good mental health and recognising signs of poor mental health among everyone receiving care and support. The aim of care home are to meet the identified needs of individuals who live in that home. An older person might need to live in that care home for years. It is important for staff to be aware of responsibilities in delivering care to support the individuals who live at that home. These common principles of health will help develop the workforce that respond confidently to the individuals and supporting the life they are leading.

Reluctance to take risks is overcome by giving people reassurance, making them feel comfortable and boosting their confidence.

Person centred care could be defined as focusing on a person’s individual needs, wants, wishes and where they see their target goal. Person centred care also takes into account delivering person centred care to the patients family and carers, as well as the multidisciplinary team that is working together to provide care. The service user is the most important person in decision making for their health care and the nursing process. (Draper et al 2013). Person centred care reminds nurses and care staff that they are caring for the service user, their families and care staff providing the care, this allows the patient power in decision making towards their health and wellbeing. (Pope, 2011)

At West View Nursing Home, the idea of person-centered care is drilled into each new staff member’s brain at their first interview and orientation. It is the principle that guides all of the work here, no matter if you are a janitor, social worker, nurse, dietician, etc. Some examples of the general principles associated with this type of intervention and care are that the needs of the client have priority and social services exist to benefit him or her, everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses, and not revoking people’s choice about their own behavior (Miller & Rollnick, 2013). No matter their health status or mental state, everyone is entitled to make their own decisions as much as possible, even if the social worker does not necessarily agree. The three main characteristics that a social worker demonstrated when utilizing the person-centered care theory are empathy, unconditional positive regard, and congruence/genuineness. He or she is expected to be objected and unbiased, come with experience to provide appropriate suggestions, and be able to accept that clients’ perspectives are true and best for them as a person (Walsh, 2014).

Care plans are developed by the service users, and when needed with help and assistance from friends and family. These plans are then to be agreed by a social worker or senior care manager e.g. the nurse or senior care worker depending on if the person is nursing or a residential client. The planning system allows the individual’s to:

People with learning disabilities say that they want to live an ordinary life in their communities. Person centred planning can help Partnership Boards make this happen.

achieve truly person-centred care we need to understand how the individual experiences his or her

Briefly describe the key principles of person centred care and demonstrate how you implemented person centred care in practice, Illustrate with examples. Use academic literature and the insight that it provides to inform your understanding of the key principles of person centred care.

Clinical reasoning is embedded in nurses’ thinking for patient care (Levett-Jones 2013). It is a spiral, continuous mental process, underpinned by critical thinking theory and a sound body of nursing knowledge (Levett-Jones 2013). The clinical reasoning cycle includes considering patient’s situation, collecting cues, processing information, identifying problems, establishing goals, taking action, evaluating outcomes and reflecting on the process undertaken (Levett-Jones 2013). Nursing practice for registered nurses is guided both by the National Competency Standard (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia 2006) and the Nursing Practice Decision Flowchart (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia 2010) to ensure patients’ safety and to optimise care by challenging medical assumptions and facilitating evidence-based practice. The clinical reasoning framework, therefore, allows nurses to prioritise the most time sensitive and specific information, to recognise deteriorating patients and to manage complex clinical situations (Levett-Jones & Bourgeois 2011). This paper will focus on processing information and identifying the two major problems in the case study of Mr. Brown, a 74-year-old man, who was admitted to hospital after a ‘fainting’ episode with chief complaint of dizziness.

Person-centred care is the “Mutually beneficial partnerships between patients, their families, and those delivering healthcare services which respect individual needs and values which demon-strate compassion, continuity, clear communication, and shared decision making” (The Scottish government 2010).

Person-centred care is the “Mutually beneficial partnerships between patients, their families, and those delivering healthcare services which respect individual needs and values which demonstrate compassion, continuity, clear communication, and shared decision making” (The Scottish government 2010).

Person centred care (PCC) is a terminology that is associated with the health care professions. PCC is basically a type of care that the healthcare staff are expected to be given to the patients. PCC is built on the fact that patients should be treated with respect, should be allowed to exercise their power of choice and treated as an equal, regardless of their skin, colour or religion. PCC also identifies that healthcare staff should try to empathise how the patient would be feeling and also to be more compassionate with these individuals (Royal College of Nursing- Person centred care 2015). PCC is also described as a holistic attitude and care to the patients. In PCC there is more effort for the patient to be individualised and have more say in their care rather than being institutionalized also it is a care that encourages the patient’s self-confidence and autonomy

Since the Nutrition is very important for our patients admitted in our Rehabilitation centre, we are committed to provide person centered care by following all the policies and procedures related to patient nutrition including food and hygiene policies. We receive patients not only referred from post surgical wards but for a long term wound management and with conditions such as vascular dementia or Alzheimer disease. Each patient is treated and assessed individually according to his / her needs and their capabilities. Each patient is screened and assessed using Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool’ (‘MUST’) on their admission and then it is repeated weekly to understand and evaluate the outcome of the assessment plan for the individuals.

The American Psychological Association defines the counseling process as assisting individuals to achieve personal growth and optimal development (Murdock, 2013). As counselors, we are strongly encouraged to adopt a specific theory in an effort to better assist our clients. Murdock tells us that the theory we choose serves as a road map, directing our work with clients in a more efficient manner (2013). Through my case conceptualization treatment plan, using Person-Centered Therapy, I will utilize Person-Centered Therapy (PCT) to assist Jackie to recognize her issues of addiction and self destructive behavior.

Person-centered therapy provides a pathway to self-actualization through the creation of an empathetic, trusting relationship between client and counselor. In the case scenario described, a woman struggles with anger and depression, which negatively impacts her relationship with her husband. This case study presents an overview of person-centered therapy and an explanation of how it could be used in the therapeutic environment to help this client successfully cope with her issues.