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Polaris Case

Decent Essays

Question 1
Fixed costs for Polaris
Rent
The amount paid to the owner of the premises occupied by Polaris is a fixed cost because; it remains constant depending on the lease agreement, which may demand a monthly, quarterly or even annual payment.
Permits and licenses Permits and licenses are an important consideration for the business to operate legally. Therefore, the enterprise has to acquire them within the period stipulated by law, which in most cases is on a yearly basis. The cost is relatively constant, making it a fixed cost.
Variable costs for Polaris
Electricity bill The machinery of the company such as computers relies on power to run. However, the amount of power consumed varies depending on the level of activity in the business, …show more content…

The variable costs, on the other hand, will change because the revenue of the enterprise largely affects this type of costs. As for the mixed costs, they too will change but not to a larger extent, when compared to the variable costs. Therefore, the costs of rent, permits, and licenses will remain the same because revenues do not affect them. Instead, the property owners set the rent prices with little consideration of the revenue of the enterprise, whereas the government sets the costs of permits and licenses based on policy and not the revenue of the business. On the other hand, a revenue increase signals an increase in operations of the company. Consequently, the costs of electricity and discounts will also increase because of their dependence on operational activities at the enterprise. Lastly, regarding salaries, the fixed component of it, comprising of managerial and other costs will remain the same. However, the variable component of the salaries will increase as the revenue increases. Similarly, as for the repair and maintenance, the fixed component will remain the same as the variable component increases. The sum effect will be an increase in mixed costs, which will be lower than variable costs due to the effect of fixed costs within the wider mixed

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