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Repercussions Of China 's One Child Policy

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Amelia Dharsana Geo 10 – O’Halloran Research Paper November 20, 2014 Repercussions of China’s One Child Policy “China Will Have another Major Demographic Problem,” is an article on About.com written by Matt Rosernberg. It explains the great imbalance between man and women due to China’s One Child Policy, and how this situation will disturb the stability and development of China because the high numbers of bachelors tend to damage community by doing crimes and violence. The policy says that a couple could only have a child. This was created as a temporary solution since China was overpopulated by 972 million people in 1979 (Rosenberg). Through years this policy is proven to reduce the population growth. However, there have been some unintended side effects. Not only did this policy create the gender imbalance, but also many other issues, such as: the high population of unmarried men, human trafficking, and the high rate of suicide. The first problem is gender imbalance. There is a cultural belief in China that a boy is more desirable than a girl. It is because Chinese people strive for a carry on family name. When woman gets married to a man, she has to change her family name into her husband’s family name. Since a couple is allowed to only have a child, then it has to be a boy. Using the ultra sound technology, a couple could identify the gender of the unborn fetus. If the result is a girl, the couple will brutally neglect, abandon, abort, or even perform an infanticide.

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