School Budget Analysis

As the newly promoted director of student achievement for Washington, D.C Public Schools, I am fully committed to the expansion of current program offerings as well as the creation of additional programs. To achieve this, I will make use of the principles learned in my graduate budgeting course to assess the current financial situation, plan the department’s future direction, create and implement the new annual budget, and lastly, evaluate the success of the programs and the budget in preparation of repeating these steps.

The budget process is a powerful planning tool for government to make important resource decisions. According the Carney and Schoenfeld‘s article on How to read a Budget, an operating budget is a reflection of government’s financial plans. When a budget is

The annual increase of the tuition fee for the last five years is associated with the increase in the operating budget of the State University. Therefore, there is a need for the State University to cut down some of their operating cost and implement audit activities that should be carried of often to ensure that the quality of education offered matches the resources used and the future needs of the country. The university should also set a clear cut-line to ensure that students meet at least the minimum requirements for the admission to various courses. Another important parameter that needs to be implemented is the audit program that will ensure that teacher and lecture teaching in the state university meets the requirement for carrying

15. What are your thoughts of the importance of understanding the per patient day (PPD)

Capital budgeting is a precise substantial process that the (FLDOE) integrates in their financial management measures that the agency uses in determining investment and current expenditures. It is the development which includes the determination and the evaluation of the investments and the possible outlays by an organization. Florida Department of Education (FLDOE) is motivated on attaining the preeminent outcomes that an educational structure has in relationship with high quality services. The agency, hence from end to end integrates various activities that is focused on improving public education issues while reducing educational total cost. The agency relies on capital budgeting as a tool to ensure that all capital and resources are being well utilized. The process of capital budgeting entails the emphasis on key aspects that includes determining debt capacity, funding and other activities that may include refunding and the restructuring of the existing debt obligations.

The budget is a plan of how to spend available funds wisely, and entails a list of all expected revenues and expenses. The budget is compiled annually and marks the beginning and end of the fiscal year. While the primary burden of the budget lies with the finance department, it is the responsibility of all faculty affected by budgetary practices to provide insight into the projected financial future of the school. The goal and evidence of a successful budget is to have the actual numbers of the financial year equal or come close to the estimated

Bibb County School budget is designed and put to use to show the plans of the programs that are set for the year. The content of this paper is a general overview of the Bibb County school budget and what the main functions and the role it serves within the community. The key expenditures and how they determine public policy significances will also be identified. Among the other matters to be presented is if the budget of the Bibb County School has increased or decreased since last year, can the school still deliver service, are they still distributing resources sensibly and the recommendations for the future of the Bibb County Schools.

The law directs the Commissioner of Finance and Administration to prepare the budget; this budget is comprised in accordance with the governor’s directives. After receipt of operational and capital budget requests, the Department of Finance and Administration’s Division of Budget begins the process of balancing expenditures against estimated revenues. Within designated constraint, funds must be provided for administration initiatives of high priority, activities mandated by state or federal statute, and the day-to-day operation of state government. At the time the budget is presented, the appropriation process is initiated. The Division of Budget establishes an annual allotment for each agency using the appropriations act. This annual allotment is used for budgetary control. Over the years, Tennessee has consistently maintained a relatively low debt burden; the state has accomplished this through the use of sound, prudent, and conservative debt management practices adopted by the executive and legislative branches of government. Tennessee has a maximum principal amount of bonds that can be issued by the state, this amount is based on a debt service coverage test that; first calculates the amount necessary to pay the maximum annual debt service in the then current or any future

All departments of the City are required to submit requests for appropriation to the Finance Department on or before the first week of January each year. The Finance Department uses these requests as the starting point for developing a proposed budget. The government’s manager then reviews this proposed budget and makes adjustments to be presented to the Council at the annual budget retreat held at the beginning of March. The Council then makes any suggestions or changes in programs and policy and instructs staff to provide a budget document by the end of April, sixty days prior to the beginning of the fiscal year ("City of North Myrtle Beach," n.d.). Council then holds a public hearing and as soon thereafter as possible, adopts a budget and passes a tax levy ordinance and such other ordinances as may be required for accounting and budgetary control ("City of North Myrtle Beach," n.d.). Budget-to-actual comparisons are provided in this report for each individual governmental fund for which an appropriated annual budget has been adopted ("City of North Myrtle Beach," n.d.).

Throughout the history of the American public education, lots of problems have emerged but with some effort from enlightened men and the federal government they were successfully solved. However, one of those problems that proved to be intractable over the years despite the many solutions proposed for it was and still is the income achievement gap. Professor Sean R. Reardon, a Professor of Education and Sociology at Stanford University, showed the inevitable relationship between parental income and the academic achievement of students. The income achievement gap as he defined it is “… the academic performance difference due to … income difference between a child from a family at the 90th

The State of Nebraska has a biennium budget that is set from 2013 all the way to 2015. Knowing what is in your budget and how to properly gauge what will be needed for the coming two years in each department is an important aspect to a successful budget. The person in charge of the budget for each department needs to know how to properly budget and respond to the needs of the state in the most fiscal way possible. A budget is only as good as the person who is running it. The Nebraska State budget is complex, but with the right amount of team work and dedication, it seems to run very smoothly.

(Brimley 2008) However, to equalize funds and maximize cost quality relationships grants and incentives are good places to start. School districts have to find ways to hire knowledgeable and committed teachers. One way to draw the knowledgeable teacher is to offer stipends for teacher shortage areas and sign on bonuses. Districts must continue to offer some type of incentives to maintain good teachers. Teacher tenure is another great incentive but can sometimes cause good teachers to become too laidback. Tenure grants educators “a right, term, or mode of holding or occupying something of value for a period of time.” (Tenure) Basically, tenure in the education realm grants what some would call stability or even security.

Greek philosopher Aristotle defines the arts ¨as the realization in external form of a true idea, and is traced back to that natural love of imitation which characterizes humans, and to the pleasure which we feel in recognizing likenesses.¨(IEP). The fine arts which have been a part of human history for 30,000 years have played an essential role in the development and advancement of our societies. As of today, the fine arts are facing the danger of vanishing in the education system of the United States Schools in places like Minnesota, Michigan and Philadelphia struggle to obtain arts programs within their schools. Districts like the Rosemount-Apple Valley-Eagan district, have been struggling with raising student’s academic scores in courses

A complex system has many parts working together for a common goal. If one part hinders, the whole system can fail. A team is only as good as it’s weakest link. Therefore, the group must work their hardest to succeed as a whole. In Oskaloosa, we have many areas that could be considered as the weakest link whether it be a student, a faculty member, or a team. Many parts could be fixed to make a stronger community here at OHS. The main area being the budgeting. Many sports, programs, and areas of our school suffer due to poor choices in budgeting. The school could better distribute its money throughout all of the areas and programs.

Advertisement has become increasingly important to the funding of television shows, movies, and other such entertainment entities. Television is funded almost solely on commercials and no one really minds except for some grumbling about interruptions to the show, because they know that the television shows would not get the money and resources they need to be made without them. Schools need funding and resources that they are constantly lacking in, and while putting advertisements up may be irritating, the money and equipment gained through these partnerships will improve conditions at the schools and the advertisements will not get in the way of normal education, though these partnerships definitely need some restrictions before they should be allowed.