Many Americas don’t know how this country began or how it became this amazing and free country it is today. The American Revolution was the beginning for the United States. It was a time when the Americans separated themselves from the British and established their own rules and regulations, but it wasn’t easy. In fact it was a very long process that lasted for twenty years. There were twenty five battles fought in this time period, and many innocent citizens died. There were both long and immediate causes of the Revolution, but the most important being that American colonists were not yet seeking independence from the British. The American Revolution began on April 19, 1775 at the Battle of Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts. The …show more content…
The minute men faced the British, and let them take the first shot. After several men were down, the battle moved to Concord where they were surrounded by the American militia. By the end of the day, many troops from both sides were dead. This was an immediate cause that started the American Revolution.
In May, the second Continental Congress was formed, where twelve out of the thirteen colonies sent fifty-six delegates. The major accomplishment of the meeting was a ban on British goods from all the colonists. The Continental Congress selected George Washington to take over as commander-in-chief in June of 1775. He forced the British out of Boston, and lost New York City. He also led Revolutionary forces to capture the two main British combat armies at Saratoga and Yorktown after crossing the Delaware River.
June 17, 1775, The Battle of Bunker Hill took place during the siege of Boston. This battle was also known as the Battle of Breed’s Hill. The Continental Congress adopted the Olive Branch petition in July 1775 in order to avoid a full force war with Great Britain. It insisted American loyalty to Britain and suggested to stop further conflict, but the king of Britain rejected the petition. December 22, 1775, the Continental Congress formed a Continental Navy under commander in chief Esek Hopkins. The first ships to flee were the Alfred, Columbus, Andrew Doria and Cabot.
The main cause of this huge riot between American colonists and the British was that they
The American Revolution was a political separation between Britain and the original Thirteen Colonies. It occurred between the years 1765 and 1783, resulting in a lot of bloodshed and casualties. With tension building between the two powers, the revolution was a battle that formed what America is today. The Boston Tea Party, the Boston Massacre, and the many taxes imposed are factors to what lead the colonists to form together and fight Britain. The reason why America won against its former owner is because of the alliance with France, the knowledge of the terrain, and the determination that the soldiers had.
This was mainly due to the colonies' refusal to live and obey British rule. The colonists sole purpose for immigrated to America was escape the British rule. Although the American Revolution began in 1775, there were various events that lead to the war's conception. Some these events were the Stamp Act which required printed materials such a newspapers to be printed on British produced paper. The Townshend acts which were a series of acts passed by Great Britain that taxed the colonies. The Boston Massacre which resulted in 5 colonists being killed after an angry confrontation with British soldiers. The Boston Tea Party which was where the colonists dressed up as American Indian and dumped British produced tea into the harbor. This was in response to the Tea act that monopolized the tea trade within America. All these events helped to spark America's rebellious nature and fight got their independence in the American Revolution
III. As a result of the harsh treatment and strict regulations put on the colonists by the British such as the Boston Massacre, the Tea Act, Stamp Act, and other taxes, the colonists were ready for a change. They are tired of being controlled by a government on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean, and are ready to start fighting for their freedom. The colonists form many rebellious groups such as the Sons of Liberty, to protest and rebel against the British involvement in their country. They hold meetings and help carry out acts against the British such as the Boston Tea Party. When the British don't change their ways it is time for war. The fighting starts at Lexington and Concord in the spring of 1775 with the first shots being fired. People all over wanted to help in the war effort by joining the army and forming small militia groups to fight the British. Benjamin Martin's army was one of these groups. The British won many battles
These were not the only incidents that caused unrest to exist between the Colonies and the British. There had been incidents between British soldiers and colonists for some time, due mainly to the Quartering Act. These incidents finally erupted into the Boston Massacre, an event that resulted in colonists’ deaths and more distrust. These feelings of discontent and the growing fear of an uprising would lead the British to proceed to Lexington and Concord and destroy colonial military supplies. This left the colonists with the feeling of hatred and total malice towards the British. Neither side trusted the other, and had concerns that the opposition would launch an attack upon them. When the British planned to occupy Dorchester Heights on the Boston Peninsula, the colonists became alarmed at the build up of British troops off the coast. The colonists decided that action had to be taken; they had to stop the threatening British movement in this territory to protect them from an attack.
In 1775, the First Continental Congress met to discuss the problems with the British and believed in equal rights to every citizen. By the time the Second Continental Congress took place the first shots of the war were fired at Lexington and Concord by local militia men. The Congress decided to create an army and elected George Washington as commander in chief, keeping in mind his experience in the French and Indian War. So far, the colonists had some minutemen-men ready to fight in a minute-still there had been no real battle. Washington took these men to many bloody battles, although their best battle was at Valley Forge in 1776; Washington and his 2400 troops surprised the German troops (hired by the British) on Christmas morning. Although that was a victorious battle, by
The American Revolution was one bloody battle, but it made is what we are today. In 1763, The French and Indian War (also referred to as the Seven Years War) concluded; the Proclamation of 1763 was signed, thus The Proclamation Line along the Appalachian Mountains was formed which angered many colonist. The war debt built up, and eventually money was scarce. As their solution, they taxed the American Colonist and formed acts to pay war debts. The colonist thought that this was unnecessary and the colonist eventually rioted and boycotted these taxes.
The American Revolution began when all of the laws and taxes were being passed on to the Americans. The Americans eventually fought for and won their independence by rebelling against the British Parliament. Britain's laws made for the Americans were only an advantage to the British, which was unfair.
The American Revolution, which occurred approximately from 1765 to 1786, is also known as the American Revolutionary War and the U.S. War of Independence, for good reason. The conflict rose from rising tensions amid the people of Great Britain’s thirteen American colonies and the colonial government, which represented the British crown. Clashes between Britain’s troops and colonial militiamen in Lexington and Concord in April 1775 kicked off the armed conflict, and by the following summer, the rebels were waging a full-scale war for their independence. The American Revolution had tremendous consequences, and was not simply a victory of arms on the battlefield, but also a feat of economic and political ideals, and vital societal changes. This huge period of history set into motion greater changes in American life and created a country, demonstrating just how this revolutionary age in time more than earned its name. This battle of independence waged by the American colonies against Britain influenced political ideas and revolutions around the globe, as a young, largely divided nation won its freedom from the greatest military force of its time.
The Second Continental Congress’s first meeting was on May 10, 1775 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania but it lasted till 1781. This is because the delegates would meet during the revolution. These delegates represented all thirteen colonies. In the beginning of the war the colonies were not fighting for independence, they strongly wanted a redress of grievances. This meant that they solely wanted to continue to be under England’s rule but with their terms. This idea can be seen when the Congress wrote the Olive Branch Petition in July of 1775. This petition pledged American loyalty to Great Britain, to avert possible hostilities in the future. However, at the same time, the Second Continental Congress began raising money for an army and began creating
Every 4th of July, Americans are told the story of the American Revolution. We remember the oppressed colonists fighting against the tyrannical King George III and the formidable red coats. Patriotic heroes are remembered, evil kings are cursed, and the liberties and freedoms won from the war are celebrated. Though America often likes to look back to the revolution, the question of just how much a revolution was the American Revolution is rarely asked. While the American revolution was not as radical of a revolution as we like to remember today, it still changed the political, social, and ideological aspects substantially of the thirteen colonies. Americans deservedly have to rite to remember the revolution, regardless to the fact of if there was true reason to start one, as a true full fledged revolution.
When the british arrived the patriots had met them at the north bridge where they had a stand off and exchanged fire until the british were forced to retreat. This battle is important for more than just the fact that it was the first battle of the American Revolution. Without this battle the continental army would not have been formed. After the battle of Lexington and Concord occurred, the militia that helped to fight the British was then joined by militias from other surrounding towns in Massachusetts. Without the battle of Lexington and Concord we would not have a large enough militia to fight the British and we would not have gotten the push we needed to fight back. Author and historian specializing in the battle of Lexington and Concord Allen French discusses this point in the book he wrote The Day of Concord and Lexington: The Nineteenth of April 1775, “ For nothing can dim the Significance of the day. Its story rang through the colonies, and called men to arms. For
In May 1775, with Redcoats once again attacking Boston, the Second Continental Congress met in Philadelphia. It was agreed that a continental army would be created. The Congress commissioned George Washington to be the supreme commander. Congress approved the olive branch petition which is a direct appeal to the king. The American colonist pleaded with King George III for a peaceful resolution and declared their loyalty to the crown. The King did not take the plea and declared the colonist to be in a state of
When the Second Continental Congress came together for a meeting at Philadelphia, the delegates from the colonies were determined to counter force with force. They voted to put the colonies into a state of defense. They acted upon an act that voted to take over the forces that had laid siege to Boston, made provisions for raising six companies of riflemen to join the siege, and named George Washington commander in chief of the Continental Army. Congress also voted to make another attempt to negotiate the matters in dispute and later adopted John Dickinson’s Olive Branch Petition, which claimed loyalty to the King and asked him to intervene to bring about an agreement. The mood
The colonies in America called a meeting for the First Continental Congress to discuss the lack of "law of nature, principles of the English constitution, and liberty” from Great Britain, and many colonies were in agreement to separate from Britain. The beginning of the revolution began when British Redcoats advanced in Boston and the first shot was fired at Lexington and Concord. During the Revolution, the colonist decided to have a Second Continental Congress to discuss the issues of militia, money to pay for the war, adopted the Declaration of Independence, and appointed George Washington as commander of the Continental army. The colonies wanted to be free from an absolute ruler who cut off trade from the world, imposed taxation without representation, deny colonies from trial by jury, abolished laws and all forms of government, and destroyed the lives of the people. Moreover, having Washington, a soldier in previous wars, served in favor for the militia and encouraged the men to continue fighting for freedom.
The battles of Lexington and Concord mark the beginning of the war. In June of 1775 the congress created the colonial fighting force, known as the Continental Army, and also naming the Commander in Chief, George Washington. In the same month they sent King George a personal appeal, called the Olive Branch Petition, asking him to help settle the colonist differences with Britain. King George quickly denied the request. During this Congress they began to think of about possibly a Declaration of Independence; there was a committee in charge of this with members Thomas Jefferson, the writer of the Declaration of Independence, including John Adams and Benjamin Franklin.