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The Impact Of Remittances

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In recent times, overseas workers have been sending larger remittances annually to their home countries. These remittances proves to be a vital source of foreign exchange for developing countries. The overall development impact of remittances, however, has not been well established. Remittances are spent primarily on day-to-day consumption expenditures, housing, land purchase, and debt repayment. Remittances are also directed into productive investments. Remittances spent on domestic goods and services in Pakistan provide motivation to domestic industries. From a macroeconomic perspective, remittances can boost aggregate demand and thereby GDP as well as a catalyst for economic growth.

Background of the Study:
The topic is based on the personal observation that economies …show more content…

• For many recipients, remittances provide food security, shelter, clothing and other basic needs.
• Consumption ‘smoothing’. Many recipients of remittances, especially in rural areas, have highly variable incomes. Remittances allow better matching of incomes and spending, the misalignment of which otherwise threatens survival and/or the taking on of debt.
• Education. In many developing countries, education is expensive at all levels, whatever the formal commitments of the State. Remittances can allow for the payment of school fees and can provide the wherewithal for children to attend school rather than working for family survival.[2]
• Housing. The use of remittances for the construction, upgrading and repair of houses is prominent in many widely different circumstances.
• Health. Remittances can be employed to access preventive and ameliorative health care. As with education, affordable health care is often unavailable in many remittance-recipient countries.
• Debt. Remittances provide for the repayment of debts and for the means to avoid the taking on of debt by providing alternative income and asset

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