Andrew Jackson America’s history is rich and full of countless heroes, scandals, and incredible stories. Perhaps one of the most interesting of those stories is that of Andrew Jackson’s. To some, he was a hero, but to others, he was their worst enemy. Being raised in the mountains of the Carolinas, he became the first “backcountry president” of the United States (Wilentz, 13). His fame, though, began years before his presidency. Jackson’s reputation was established during the War of 1812, namely from the Battle of New Orleans. Jackson’s victory in New Orleans was described by Robert Remini in his book entitled, “The Life of Andrew Jackson” as a “ stupendous victory. It was the greatest feat of American arms up to that time. It was a …show more content…
With the Indian Removal Act passing through both houses of Congress, Jackson was free to begin his so-called negotiations. The Choctaws were the first to sign a treaty with the United States government. They were allowed to stay on a small area of their land, but they were given little protection. Their land was mercilessly stolen from them by nearby white settlers, and the government turned its eye while it happened. Sadly, the group had no other option but to give up their land and move west (PBS.org).
Next up were the Chickasaws. They were promised land and protection in exchange for their cooperation, but the War Department refused to hold up their end of the deal. The entire group of Natives were forced to leave their land without any benefits, and they ended up having to pay to live on another tribe’s land (PBS.org). The Creeks were faced with a similar situation as the Chickasaws after they signed a treaty in 1832 thinking that the United States government would protect the small portion of land that they had left. Once again, the government backed out of their promise when they refused to protect the land against the white population in Alabama. The Creeks revolted by stealing the settlers’ food and animals, and even setting fire to their buildings. Eventually, the Secretary of War declared that they be removed with military force, causing them
Jackson had been fighting Native Americans for their land before he became a president. In 1788, Jackson and several white settlers tried to force the Cherokee Indians off their homeland in Georgia.2 The Cherokees fought to keep their land from white settlers and they even brought their case to the Supreme Court. Under the Constitution, the United States government must negotiate with the tribe leaders before seizing their land. Many political figures tried to bribe, threaten, or use military force to make tribe leaders sign the treaty so they would leave, however some of them would not budge so easily. Some political
The Age of Jackson was a key indicator of what Jackson is really classified as. The first order of business that Jackson did as President was to create the Spoils System. The Spoils System is where Andrew Jackson fired most, if not all, of his workers in the government. This then allowed Jackson to hire his friends and supporters to work for him in the government. Many people saw this as unfair since it resulted in uneducated citizens working in the government. A positive thing for the citizens of America was the Indian Removal Act. This is where gold was found located in the state of Georgia, where the Native Americans homeland was located. General Jackson tried to force out Natives to retrieve the gold, but treaties declared the land as the Natives property. Because of this, a case between the Natives and the state of Georgia was held in the supreme court. The ruling was in the Natives favor, but Jackson went against the ruling. He then forced the Natives out of their land. Because the Natives were forced out of their land, they had to march all the way from Georgia to Oklahoma, this was called the Trail of Tears. Jackson was somewhat generous since he supplied the Natives with some supplies and money, but it was not nearly enough to last them their whole journey. Many of the Natives died from starvation or from the cold temperatures on this devastating march. The Seminole Indians refused to give up land, though which resulted in a seven year war between them and the United States. Many of the Seminoles ended up hiding in the Everglades, or were forced west. As you can see, the Age of Jackson was actually a cruel and gruesome time for many, but people still somehow saw Jackson as a hero during that
Jackson took part in many wars; the first war he fought in was the war of Hanging rock which was against the British. He would later go on to battle in small skirmishes against British symthisizers and tories. Andrew was not fighting those wars alone, he had his country on his side but he also had is older brothers to look up to. He fought with them until his oldest brother was killed in action when Jackson was just 13. Later on him and his brother were both captured and taken as prisoners. They were able to get out of jail and go free, but that did not last to long. Andrew’s brother died shortly after from small pox, both him and his brother were infected while they were in prison. This would not be the last battle Andrew would fight in though, even though not to long after his mother was killed while she was helping in the war, he would go onto be one of the greatest war hero’s of all time. It wasn’t till the war of 1812 that Jackson would become a world wide known hero. This war was very significant because of Andrew Jacksons quick and very smart thinking. The war of 1812 was a war between the United states and the British army that would go on for a total of 32 months. Jackson was not heard to much of until
In 1830, President Andrew Jackson addressed Congress stating two Native tribes had accepted the terms of the Indian Removal Act. Jackson said he hoped the two tribes consent would set an example for the other tribes to leave because he thought leaving was an advantage for them. He explained, “It puts an end to all possible danger of collision between the authorities of the General and State governments on account of the Indians.” The two different civilizations didn’t agree, which lead to violent conflicts that lasted centuries. For thirty years, the United States had tried to come to find a way to get the two civilizations reach an agreement. The Indian Removal Act became the United States government’s solution that ended the violent encounters. This Act removed the Natives from northern Tennessee, southern Louisiana, western Alabama and the state of Mississippi, which helped the United
As America’s most influential political figure during the 1830s, Andrew Jackson left a permanent imprint upon American politics and democracy. Born on the border of North and South Carolina, Jackson was left to confront the world on his own after the death of his parents. By the age of 29, he involved himself in law and politics as he was elected as Tennessee’s first representative in the U.S. Senate. Jackson’s first success came from war, specifically when he commanded American forces in the defense of New Orleans against the British in 1815. Soon after, Jackson decided to make his first run for the President of the United States and won both the electoral and popular vote in 1824. Jackson is often connected to a new spirit of democracy
Andrew Jackson was a soldier, a lawyer, a husband, an orphan, and in his most famous status, the 7th President of the United States. Andrew Jackson was loved by the people, and hated by his political rivals. He pushed the limits of his power as the president, and at the same time restricted it, as to not overstep his place as the voice of the people. Through his terms as president he used his power to protect the rights of the people and to ensure that the United States would prosper. In the following paragraphs his contributions are highlighted and will show just what he did for America and its prosperity.
First, Andrew Jackson was highly revered for his humble beginnings. Jackson was born on March 15,1767, in a region between North Carolina and South Carolina called Waxhaws. Born to Andrew and Elizabeth Hutchinson Jackson who were Irish colonists that emigrated to America in 1765. Jackson was born just three weeks after his father’s unexpected death (“Andrew Jackson Biography”). Jackson grew up in poverty in the Waxhaws wilderness, but received an irregular education before the Revolutionary War (Freidel). After one of his older brothers died in 1779, in the Battle of Stone Ferry, Jackson joined a community militia when he was only
Robert Remini tells the readers in “The Battle of New Orleans” that he wishes to educate his audience of the hard-hitting times our soldiers endured in this remarkable battle that made America the strong and independent country it is today. It is important to Remini to depict the heroic feats of Andrew Jackson “who became a symbol of what was best in American society” (Remini xi) because of his great leadership and determined heart.
"Andrew Jackson | Orphan, General, President, Legend." The Hermitage ICal. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Mar. 2016.
“I was born for a storm and a calm does not suit me.” Andrew Jackson’s depiction of his demeanor resonates throughout the entire written history of his life. Rising from humble beginnings, he suddenly secured national prominence as he emerged victorious from the Battle of New Orleans in the War of 1812. With his tremendous popularity as “war hero,” he subsequently achieved the popular vote and rained down on the nation as the seventh president of the United States, where his fiery nature reflected in his audacious executive decisions and shaped him into one of the most polarizing figures in American history. Although some depict Andrew Jackson as the beloved Champion of the Common Man, his malicious and tyrannical actions as an army
David Meacham starts out with the humble beginnings with our protagonist Andrew Jackson who had lost his entire family and has to struggle on his own with what little Jackson’s family left behind. He portrayed as a headstrong, aggressive boy who grew up fighting his way through life. Whether it were duels or great battles he had to lead, namely the battle of New Orleans in the War of 1812, he prevailed as a charismatic but tough leader. He would eventually reach the very top where he will run for president twice and become the seventh president of the United States kickstarting the Jacksonian Era and the struggles which pursue his presidency. Jackson, however, had built a reputation of violence
With no family or social standing to rely on, Jackson was indeed a self-made man. As a military commander, he instilled discipline and strength in all of those under his command, expecting nothing from them that he didn’t also expect from himself. In fact, he pushed himself to the limits of his health and strength, and beyond, to serve and lead his men. Jackson inspired the men under his command. In response to his strength of character, they bestowed upon him the nickname of “Old Hickory,” which lasted throughout his lifetime, and even to today. Because of Andrew Jackson, America gained and held onto much of the south, and he defeated the British at New Orleans in the War of 1812. He expelled the Spanish from their holdings in Florida. And he quelled violent uprisings from parts of the Creek and Cherokee tribes, called the Red Sticks. As a military commander, Jackson was decisive and inspiring. And as a President, he gave us a taste of nationalism for the very first time. Despite the controversy surrounding his policies on Native Americans and his military exploits, Jackson was one of our nation’s most influential leaders, at a time when strength was vital. I loved reading Jackson: The Iron-Willed Commander, and if you are a student of American history, I’m sure you will as well. I suggest you grab a
Even at an early age, he exhibited hard work and ingenuity by teaching himself how to read and write. By the age of twelve, young Andrew had already earned his stripes in the U.S. military, after he had survived being captured and tortured by the British while serving as a flag boy in the American Revolution. Much later after the war he had a successful career as a lawyer transforming his status into that of an “elite”, and eventually landed a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives. His success was a real “rags-to-riches” story. Shortly after his time in the legislature, Andrew Jackson had once again gone on to serve in the U.S. military and had made a name for himself during the War of 1812 against Native American groups throughout the southern states.
Andrew Jackson was charismatic and he had a reputation for being a fighter and defender of American expansion, emerging as the quite essential figure leading the American democracy (DCorbett, Pfannestiel, 2017, pg. 273). Andrew Jackson did not have a lot of formal education but was known for his military victories. (DCorbett, Pfannestiel, 2017, pg.279) Jackson was elected as president in 1828 and his supporters called themselves Democrats or the democracy (DCorbett, Pfannestiel, 2017, pg. 280). There were newspapers in New Orleans that made Jackson seem like a hero. $300,000 was missing and Jackson fired half of the Treasury department and handpicked who he wanted to work there. (DCorbett, Pfannestiel, 2017, pg. 281) He denied the nullifiers’
Andrew Jackson’s life endured many different events that lead to his popularity among the people of America; one of his greatest achievements came in his campaign in the military, much in the event of the Battle of New Orleans in 1812. Andrew Jackson came out as a leader; one of the common people a farm-boy that had shown real leadership. The success at war against the British gave him true recognition after Battle of New Orleans had come to an end. The news had spread of success and freedom for