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Week One Individual Cpa Report

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Individual CPA Report Kendall Nicholson University of Phoenix Financial Reporting ACC 545 Mario Ducret July 31, 2012 Individual CPA Report Internal Memorandum Date: July 31st, 2012 To: Ms. Liza Stephens, CEO From: Kendall Nicholson, CPA Subject: CPA responsibilities regarding subsidiary. Dear Ms. Stephens. Per your request, I am providing you with information regarding explanations about the subsidiary that has been set up as a corporation. This explanation includes the methodology used to determine deferred taxes, procedures for reporting accounting changes and error corrections, and the rationale for establishing the subsidiary as a corporation. I am providing you with information about the professional responsibilities …show more content…

This change requires a disclosure note in the current period financial statements. The nature of the change, and the reasoning behind the change must be part of the disclosure. The change in entity may result in changing prior years’ financial statements (Kieso, Weygandt, & Warfield, 2007). Because of the complexities involved in financial accounting, errors do occur. Errors may result from a change in accounting principle, mathematical mistakes, changes in estimates not prepared in good faith, an oversight, a misuse of facts, or an incorrect classification. These errors can cause serious financial report misstatements. When errors are discovered, adjustments must be made to prior periods. These adjustments result in a change in the retained earnings balances for those periods. The company goes back to the earliest period affected by the error when calculating these adjustments (Kieso, Weygandt, & Warfield, 2007). Rationale Behind Establishment of the Subsidiary The decision to establish the subsidiary as a corporation is based on several factors. Because a change in entity is required, the resulting adjustments to prior and current financial statements may have a positive effect on users of this information. Tax advantages may occur and the consolidated financial statements of the parent corporation may also experience a positive boost. The addition of accounting categories for capital stock, additional paid-in capital, and retained

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