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- Evaluate the following statements:S1. Any investment income of general borrowing is deducted from capitalizable borrowing cost.S2. If the asset is financed by specific borrowing but a portion is used for working capital purposes, the borrowing shall be treated as general borrowing in determining capitalizable borrowing cost. a.False, False b.False, True c.True, True d.True, FalseThe process of evaluating risk to make certain that the risk cost coverage is adequate to reduce the exposure to risk, is referred to as? Select one: a. Risk coverage b. Liquidity coverage c. Underwriting d. Risk poolingAll financial institutions provide different financial products and services that expose them to different types of risks that require different risk mitigating practices and techniques. These risks include; credit risk liquidity risk, interest rate risk, market risk, foreign exchange risk, solvency risks, operational risks and model risk. Which of the following is not true about credit risk? Select one: a. Performance risk is similar to credit risk. The borrower´s performance on an operation or specific project determines the degree of transaction risk. b. Measures based on the credit quality of the debt. As ratings are ordinal measures, they are sufficient to value credit risk. c. The risk of the issuers and borrowers are evaluated in prices in a capital market setting and can be seen visibly, or through credit spreads, or as add-ons to the risk-free rate. d. Credit risk is similar to country risk, which is essentially the risk crisis in a country. Examples of…
- You are a soybean oil plant manager and know that you will need 1 million bushels of soybeans to keep the plant operating in the month of July. In January, you are fairly certain soybean prices are going to go up, so you want to lock in prices for June purchase. You decide to hedge and purchase 200 July soybean contracts. In January, the July futures price is $14.4850 with a basis of $0.25. Brokerage fees for each contract is $5.00 round-turn. In July, futures prices are $14.2250 with a basis of $0.55. Date Cash Market Futures Market Basis January July Results In January do you take a long or short position in the futures market? In July, what do you do in the futures market? Cash market? What is the cost from the cash market? Was there a gain or loss in the futures market? What was the net profit/loss in the futures market (don’t forget the brokerage fees) What happened to basis? Was this a scenario a long hedge or a…Which of the following are important to investors evaluating direct participation programs? I. The economic soundness of the program II. The expertise of the general partner III. The basic objectives of the program IV. The start-up costs A I, II, and IV B I, II, and III C I, II, III, and IV D II, III, and IV- Consider demand: x(p₁) = 400 — 2p1 At a market price of p₁ = $125 per unit: • Determine the social loss due to moral hazard when assuming: 1. Full insurance compared to uninsured 2. A co-payment of $50 compared to uninsured 3. A 75% coinsurance rate compared to uninsured
- B Why do lenders need liquidity? to qualify for FHA insurance so they can put their money in long- term assets so they have the funds to originate more loans so loans can be packaged together to create MBSS 19:31 ✓27.Options buyers who are delta-hedging (riskless hedge) would do which of the following in the underlying (asset) market. A. buy when the underlying market is falling and sell when it is rising. B. sell when the underlying market is falling and buy when it is rising. C. buy whether the underlying market is falling or rising. D. sell whether the underlying market is falling or rising.Consider two equity market investors. The first investor is a hedge fund manager that relies on very active trading, and borrows from investment banks in order to leverage their investment. Their remuneration depends on total base fee earned by their fund as a percentage of net assets under management, plus a yearly bonus based on returns generated above a hurdle rate. The second investor is a high net-worth individual who is investing for their own retirement, which they anticipate to occur in 10 years or more. Identify three dimensions of risk that are likely to have significantly different impact on thesetwo investors. Explain the nature of the difference. Suggest aspects that each investor might monitor in order to control the risks most relevant to them.
- 3:25 ull 1 Search A moodle1.du.edu.om Topic: Ch 3 ): Assume you are the finance manager of Methanol Company, and the company is considering investing in one of the two projects. The life for both the Projects X and Project Y is 6 years. Project X costs OMR. 20500 and Project Y costs OMR.20500. The discount rate/cost of capital is 3.55%. Required: Use the following techniques to help company to decide which Machine is better and justify why? a) Payback period b) Discount payback period c) Net Present Value d) Present value index -Profitability index. Year Project X Project 1 9876 9300 2 7056 7609 3 9676 4508 7050 8905 9900 9904 3490 1239 : What factors should you keep in our mind as a financial manager when selecting methods of capital budgeting? and Why is rebalancing between methods of capital budgeting are important? II3. Imagine that the hazard rate of a company's bankruptcy decreases over time (e.g. because firms who survive one year tend to be more able to survive another year): the chances of bankruptcy drops to 2% in the second year. What would be the amounts in year 1 and 2 which would make you indifferent now? Could you model your preferences using a Quasi- Hyperbolic Discounting model (with parameters B and 8)? What would be the values of these two parameters?1. You have been äsked to estimate the probability of default of a manufacturing company, which has corporate bonds publicly traded. Please list two approaches you can potentially consider.