1) Assume Turkish lira (TL) is expected to depreciate by 10% over the next year against US dollar. If the Turkish interest rate is15%, what would be the US interest rate that can make a Turkish investor to be willing to buy US securities today? Assume capital is perfectly mobile between Turkey and US.
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1) Assume Turkish lira (TL) is expected to
against US dollar. If the Turkish interest rate is15%, what would be the US interest rate that
can make a Turkish investor to be willing to buy US securities today? Assume capital is
perfectly mobile between Turkey and US.
2-) If the price level of Turkish goods is 200, the price level of foreign goods is 125,
and the lira price of foreign currency is 1.20, what is the real exchange rate? What is the
meaning of this rate for the competitiveness of Turkish goods?
3-)With the help of an IS-LM diagram show and explain the effect of restrictive
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- Assume you are a trader with Deutsche Bank. From the quote screen on your computer terminal, you notice that Dresdner Bank is quoting EUR/USD at 1.2459 and Credit Suisse is offering USD/CHF at 0.8850. You learn that UBS is making a direct market between the Swiss franc and the euro, with a current EUR/CHF of 1.1048. (Ignore bid-ask spreads for this problem.) Assume you have $5,000,000 with which to conduct the arbitrage. What is the EUR/CHF rate that eliminate triangular arbitrage? (X.XXXX)2) Exchange rates and interest rates are connected through the parity conditions. Let the New Zealand interest rate be 5% per annum, the US interest rate be 10% per annum, the spot exchange rate be 0.8USD/1 NZD, and the one year forward exchange rate to be 0.85USD/1 NZD. a) What is the return, in NZD, a New Zealand financial trader would get if they invested 1 NZD in New Zealand? b) What is the return, in NZD, an New Zealand financial trader would get if they invested 1 NZD in the US? [Hint: you'll have to exchange that NZD for USDI] c) As you should find, the values given mean the parity condition does not hold. Given the interest rates are fixed, what will happen to the value of the spot exchange rate now? Think about this in terms of demand and supply for the NZD in the FOREX market, and you may draw out a diagram if you wish. d) Now repeat c) for the change in value of the forward exchange rate.10) Assume the overall US market price for retail chocolate is $7.00 per pound, and in order to attract "Chocoholic Tourists" from Europe, the Hershey company decides to lower its price to $6.00 per pound. Based on the Purchasing Power Parity theory of exchange rates, what will eventually happen the effective price of chocolate for European buyers, assuming the Euro-USD exchange rate starts at 1€ Per $1.00? Using the chart below, determine the exchange rate at which Hershey's effective chocolate prices will match those of the rest of the chocolate market? # of Lbs Chocolate Exchange Exchange Chocolate 200 Effective budget in Rate Euros Rate budget in Price Euro Euro/$ $/Euro $'s Euros will buy 200.00 € 1.00 1.00 $200 33.33 6.00 € 200.00 € 1.05 0.95 $190 31.75 6.30 € 200.00 € 1.10 0.91 $182 30.30 6.60 € 200.00 € 1.15 0.87 $174 28.99 6.90 € 200.00 € 1.20 0.83 $167 27.78 7.20 € 200.00 € 1.25 0.80 $160 26.67 7.50 € 200.00 € 1.30 0.77 $154 25.64 7.80 € 200.00 € 1.35 0.74 $148 24.69 8.10 €
- Consider the exchange rate between U.S. Dollar and Mexican Peso: USD/MXN. Initially, the supply curve for USD is 100+e, bln dollars per week and the demand curve is 140 - e„bln dollars per week. There is a financial crisis in Mexico and the government fears that it may lead to capital outflows that would make the crisis even worse. They decide that if Mexican Peso depreciates by more than 20%, the central bank will step in and fix the exchange rate. As the crisis unfolds the demand for the U.S. dollars increases to 142-e and the supply of dollars falls to 99+ e N' How should the central bank of Mexico react to this change? O A. start selling U.S. dollars to support the exchange rate O B. start buying U.S. dollars to support the exchange rate O C. reduce money supply in the economy O D. do nothing QUESTION 4 bln dollars per week and the demand curve is 155 -e bln dollar Using information from problem 3, suppose that the financial crisis worsens and now the supply curve for USD is 91+e.…a) Suppose a computer sells for US$1,200 in the U.S. and for £855 in London. If the exchange rate is £65 per dollar, is there any arbitrage (profit opportunity)? Explain (b) If the Canadian dollar price of one Euro was C$1.30 in 2003 and the exchange rate adjusted to 0.85 Euro per C$ in 2004, did the Canadian dollar appreciate or depreciate against the Euro. Explain.In France, one kilogram of macadamia nuts costs 10.5Euro and 10 Dollars in Canadian in Canada. According to the law of one price, the expected exchange rate between the Euro and the Canadian would be_____ 1.5Euro/$ 0.12Dollar/Euro 1.67 Dollar/Euro 0.67 Euro/Dollar
- 24. The inflation rate in the U.S. is 3%, while the inflation rate in Japan is 10%. The current exchange rate for the Japanese yen (¥) is $0.0075. After supply and demand for the Japanese yen has adjusted in the manner suggested by purchasing power parity, the new exchange rate for the yen will be:Suppose that yesterday, the U.S. dollar was trading on the foreign exchange market at 0.75 eurosper U.S. dollar and today the U.S. dollar is trading at 0.80 euros per U.S. dollar. Which of the twocurrencies (the U.S. dollar or the euro) has appreciated and which has depreciated today?b) Suppose that the exchange rate for the Mexican peso fell from 15 pesos per U.S. dollar to 10 pesosper U.S. dollar. What is the effect of this change on the quantity of U.S. dollars that people plan tobuy in the foreign exchange market?c) Suppose that the exchange rate rose from 80 yen per U.S. dollar to 90 yen per U.S. dollar. What isthe effect of this change on the quantity of U.S. dollars that people plan to sell in the foreignexchange market?The demand for Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market equals 12000 - 2000E and the supply of Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market equals 3000 + 3000E, where E is the nominal exchange rate expressed in yen per Australian dollar. If the Australian dollar is fixed at 3 yen per Australian dollar, then to maintain this fixed rate, what is the required change in the Reserve Bank of Australia's holdings of yen? O decrease by 18000 yen decrease by 2000 yen O increase by 2000 yen O increase by 18000 yen
- What could cause an increase in the supply of Argentine pesos on the foreign exchange market?  (Pick either a, b, c, or d) a) A decrease in portfolio investment in Argentina b) A decrease in the value of Argentine exports c) an increase in foreign direct investment in Argentina d) an increase in the value of Argentine importsSri Lanka Rupee (SLRs) fluctuates in recent times due to its economic situation. The Sri Lanka Rs trading in December 2020 at SLRs 181.5/$. The Sri Lanka Rs. is expected to appreciate by 7% in 2021. a) What will be the exchange rate after appreciation of the Sri Lankan currency? b) What will be the percentage change of Sri Lanka currency if, on March 31, 2021, it is trading at SL Rs 179.9/$?9. The relationships between demand and supply of the Olympios Dollar and the exchange rate with the Terranian Credit are given by the following functions: E = 8.75 -0.03Ds E = 0.02Ss- 3.50 where: E = Exchange rate: = price of Olympios dollar (Terranian credits / Olympios dollars) index of demand for Olympios dollar Ss = index of supply of Olympios dollar. Ds a) i) Determine the exchange rate that would prevail under a clean float. ii) Explain what this exchange rate would mean for the balance of payments of Olympios. b) The government of Olympios elects instead to fix the exchange rate with the Terranian credit at E=1.5 credits per dollar. i) Describe what actions the central bank will need to take in the short run to maintain this exchange rate, and the state of the balance of payments. ii) Explain what measures would be required if the government wishes to maintain this exchange rate in the long run.
