1) Graph the starting scenario using comparative statics. 2) Calculate any profit or loss. Why is this not a long run equilibrium? 3) What happens in order to transition to the long run? 4) Graph the long run equilibrium using comparative statics. 5) How many firms are in the market in the long run?.
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17th Assignment
Consider a representative firm with total costs of TC = 16 + 1/Q ^ 2 (and a marginal cost of Q, MC = 1/2 * Q ) The market demand curve is given by P = 10 - 1/A * C and the starting market price is $2.
1) Graph the starting scenario using comparative statics. 2) Calculate any profit or loss. Why is this not a long run
equilibrium?
3) What happens in order to transition to the long run? 4) Graph the long run equilibrium using comparative statics.
5) How many firms are in the market in the long run?.
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- Consider the competitive market for steel. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. (?) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 ATC 30 20 MCO AVC 10 + 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) The following diagram shows the market demand for steel. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the initial short-run industry supply curve when there are 20 firms in the market. (Hint: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output since this is the industry supply curve.) Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 30 firms. Finally, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 40 firms. 100 90 Supply (20 firms) 80 70 E 60 Supply (30…The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for designer handbags. Hint: Once you have positioned the rectangle on the graph, select a point to observe its coordinates. 80 70 W 60 50 ATC AVC PRICE (Dollars per bag) 100 90 40 30 20 10 0 0 MC 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 QUANTITY (Thousands of bags per day) 90 100 Profit or Loss In the short run, given a market price equal to $45 per bag, the firm should produce a daily quantity of of On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to fill in the area that represents profit or loss of the firm given the market price of $45 and the quantity of production from your previous answer. bags. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number regardless of whether the firm earns a profit or incurs a loss. The rectangular area represents a short-run thousand per day for the firm.Consider the competitive market for steel. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. V AVC COSTS (Dollars per ton) 100 882 889 80 20 0 MC 5 25 30 35 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) 15 20 10 45 40 50 The following diagram shows the market demand for steel.
- 4. For production functions i) q = K0.25L0.25, ii) q = K0.5L0.5, iii) q = KL a) Assume w= $20 and v = $20, what are the long-run MC and AC equations? b) Tum the MC functions into firmlong-run supply equations. c) Graph the MC and AC functions. Assume that the price of output is $20, explain how the q = = q(p = $20) might or might not be a profit-maximizing outcome and whether the SOC's will be satisfied.16th Assignment Consider a representative firm with total costs of TC=32+%Q² (and a marginal cost of Q MC-Q) The market demand curve is given by P-32-/,Q and the starting market price is $16. 1) Graph the starting scenario using comparative statics. 2) Calculate any profit or loss. Why is this not a long run equilibrium? 3) What happens in order to transition to the long run? 4) Graph the long run equilibrium using comparative statics. 5) How many firms are in the market in the long run?Suppose that the market for frying pans is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 100 80 Profit or Loss 70 ATC 60 50 40 20 AVC 20 MC 10 10 12 QUANT TY Thousands of pans per dey 140 45 32 PRICE (Dollars per pan) 品 导
- The graph below depicts the cost structure for a firm in a competitive market. Use the graph to answer the following questions. Figure 14-2 Price PPPP Q₁Q₂ MC AVC ATC Quantity Refer to Figure 14-2. When price rises from P ₂ to P 3, the firm finds that All of the above are correct. marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue at a production level of Q₂. it earns normal or zero profit. O if it produces at output level Q3 it will earn a positive profit.Suppose that the market for dress shirts is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. 50 18, 42 45 40 35 30 ATC 25 20 15 AVC 10 MC 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Price Quantity Total Revenue Fixed Cost Variable Cost Profit (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 12.50 7,500 135,000 27.50 135,000 45.00 135,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case, the firm's fixed cost is…Suppose that the market for microwave ovens is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. 100 90 80 ATC 70 60 50 40 30 AVC 20 10 MC 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of ovens) For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Price Quantity Total Revenue Fixed Cost Variable Cost Profit (Dollars per oven) (Ovens) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 $25.00 100.00 1,600,000 $35.00 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case, the firm's…
- Hi! Can you help me with the question below? Northside Social (NS) sells cups of coffee and amazing breakfast sandwiches. The current price of a cup of coffee is $3.00 and the current price of an amazing breakfast sandwich is $8.00. At those prices, NS sells 1000 cups of coffee and 200 breakfast sandwiches daily. NS faces a constant marginal cost for each cup of coffee of 50 cents and the constant marginal cost of breakfast sandwiches is $2. NS increases the price of coffee 5%, to $3.15. After the price increase, NS sells 900 cups of coffee, a decrease of 10% in cups of coffee. Demand for coffee at NS at this price interval is best described as:A) ElasticB) InelasticC) Unitary ElasticD) Perfectly ElasticSuppose that the market for candles is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 40 36 Profit or Loss 32 28 24 20 ATC 16 12 AVC MC 4 8 2 4 6 QUANTITY (Thousands of candles per day) 10 12 14 16 18 20 In the short run, at a market price of $20 per candle, this firm will choose to produce candles per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $20 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be S thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per candle)For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Price Quantity Total Revenue Fixed Cost Variable Cost Profit (Dollars per air freshener) (Air fresheners) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 10.00 44,000 16.00 44,000 40.00 44,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case, the firm's fixed cost is $44,000 per day. In other words, if it shuts down, the firm would suffer losses of $44,000 per day until its fixed costs end (such as the expiration of a building lease). This firm's shutdown price-that is, the price below which it is optimal for the…