1. A bank has deposits of 100 billion and leverage ratio of 12. Assume that it has a reserve ratio of 20 percent, and it holds no excess reserves. Further suppose that bank capital is $36 billion. Lump all assets besides ‘reserves’ into a category labeled ‘other’.
Macrohedging
Hedging or hedge accounting is a risk-mitigation technique used to protect the current financial position from potential losses. Hedging is often confused with speculating. The major difference between the two is that hedging does not involve guessing, whereas speculation is based on guessing the direction of movement of the underlying asset to book profits.
Finance Mathematics
The area of applied mathematics known as mathematical finance, also known as quantitative finance or financial mathematics is concerned with the mathematical modeling of financial markets. The application of mathematical methods to financial problems is known as financial mathematics. A financial market is a place where people can exchange low-cost financial securities and derivatives. Stocks and bonds, raw materials, and precious metals, both of which are regarded as commodities in the stock markets, are examples of securities. It uses probability, statistics, stochastic processes, and economic theory as methods.
1. A bank has deposits of 100 billion and leverage ratio of 12. Assume that it has a reserve ratio of 20 percent, and it holds no
a) Write down a t-account for the bank. Briefly explain how you come up with any number.
b) Suppose the new legislation requires banks to have a reserve ratio of at least 30 percent. The bank meets this requirement by issuing new debt. There is no change in the amount of deposits. Show the new t-account. What is the new leverage ratio?
(Please answer the entire question)
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