1. Assume that during the year the company works only 75,000 machine-hours and incurs the following costs in the Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process accounts: Manufacturing Work in Overhead Process 21,000 ? (Maintenance) (Indirect materials) (Direct materials) (Direct labor) (Overhead) 710,000 8,000 90,000 (Indirect labor) (Utilities) (Insurance) (Depreciation) 60,000 ? 32,000 7,000 56,000 Copy the data in the T-accounts above onto your answer sheet. Compute the amount of over- head cost that would be applied to Work in Process for the year and make the entry in your T-accounts. 2. Compute the amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year and show the bal- ance in your Manufacturing Overhead T-account. Prepare a journal entry to close the com- pany's underapplied or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold. 3. Explain why the manufacturing overhead was underapplied or overapplied for the year.

Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter4: Job Order Costing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2PA: York Company Is a machine shop that estimated overhead will be $50,000, consisting of 5,000 hours of...
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Harwood Company uses a job-order costing system that applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. The company’s predetermined overhead rate of $2.40 per machine-hour was based on a cost formula that estimates $192,000 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated
activity level of 80,000 machine-hours.

1.
Assume that during the year the company works only 75,000 machine-hours and incurs the
following costs in the Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process accounts:
Manufacturing
Work in
Overhead
Process
21,000 ?
(Maintenance)
(Indirect materials)
(Direct materials)
(Direct labor)
(Overhead)
710,000
8,000
90,000
(Indirect labor)
(Utilities)
(Insurance)
(Depreciation)
60,000
?
32,000
7,000
56,000
Copy the data in the T-accounts above onto your answer sheet. Compute the amount of over-
head cost that would be applied to Work in Process for the year and make the entry in your
T-accounts.
2. Compute the amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year and show the bal-
ance in your Manufacturing Overhead T-account. Prepare a journal entry to close the com-
pany's underapplied or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.
3. Explain why the manufacturing overhead was underapplied or overapplied for the year.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Assume that during the year the company works only 75,000 machine-hours and incurs the following costs in the Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process accounts: Manufacturing Work in Overhead Process 21,000 ? (Maintenance) (Indirect materials) (Direct materials) (Direct labor) (Overhead) 710,000 8,000 90,000 (Indirect labor) (Utilities) (Insurance) (Depreciation) 60,000 ? 32,000 7,000 56,000 Copy the data in the T-accounts above onto your answer sheet. Compute the amount of over- head cost that would be applied to Work in Process for the year and make the entry in your T-accounts. 2. Compute the amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year and show the bal- ance in your Manufacturing Overhead T-account. Prepare a journal entry to close the com- pany's underapplied or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold. 3. Explain why the manufacturing overhead was underapplied or overapplied for the year.
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