1."Money is neutral" means that either an expansionary or a contractionary monetary polic Group of answer choices a. will make society neither more nor less moral than it was before. b. will not change output in the short run. c. will not change output in the medium run. d. will not change the price level in the short run. e. will not change the price level in the medium run.

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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1."Money is neutral" means that either an expansionary or a contractionary monetary policy:
Group of answer choices
a. will make society neither more nor less moral than it was before.
b. will not change output in the short run.
c. will not change output in the medium run.
d. will not change the price level in the short run.
e. will not change the price level in the medium run.
2. For this question, assume that the economy is initially operating at the natural level of output. When the central bank
controls the interest rates, an increase in the price target will cause:
Group of answer choices
a. no change in the real wage in the medium run.
b. an increase in investment in the medium run.
c. a reduction in the interest rate in the medium run.
d. no change in the nominal wage in the medium run.
3. Suppose the central bank controls the interest rate. Using the AS-AD diagram and assuming that the economy is
initially operating at the natural level of output, an increase in taxes will cause which of the following?
Group of answer choices
a. a reduction in output and no change in the aggregate price level in the short run
b. a reduction in employment and no change in the nominal wage in the short run
c. an increase in investment in the medium run
d. an increase in the aggregate price level, no change in output and no change in the interest rate in the medium run
4. In the aggregate supply relation, the current price level depends upon:
Group of answer choices
a. the markup, m.
b. monetary policy.
c. fiscal policy.
d. consumer confidence.
e. all of the above
5. If there were perfect competition, then m (in the price setting equation P = (1+m)W), would equal
Group of answer choices
a. W
b. P
c. 1
d. 0.5
e. none of the above
6. The natural rate of unemployment is the rate of unemployment:
Group of answer choices
a. that occurs when the money market is in equilibrium.
b. where the markup of prices over costs is zero.
c. where the markup of prices over costs is equal to its historical value.
d. that occurs when both the goods and financial markets are in equilibrium.
e. consistent with both the wage-setting and price-setting equations when the expected and actual price level are the
same.
7. At the current level of output, suppose the actual price level is less than the price level that individuals expect (i.e., P+ <
pet).
We know that:
Group of answer choices
a. output is currently below the natural level of output.
b. the interest rate will tend to rise as the economy adjusts to this situation.
c. the nominal wage will tend to increase as individuals revise their expectations of the price level.
d. any subsequent reduction in the aggregate price level will cause an increase in the real money supply and a rightward
shift in the aggregate demand curve.
e. none of the above
Transcribed Image Text:1."Money is neutral" means that either an expansionary or a contractionary monetary policy: Group of answer choices a. will make society neither more nor less moral than it was before. b. will not change output in the short run. c. will not change output in the medium run. d. will not change the price level in the short run. e. will not change the price level in the medium run. 2. For this question, assume that the economy is initially operating at the natural level of output. When the central bank controls the interest rates, an increase in the price target will cause: Group of answer choices a. no change in the real wage in the medium run. b. an increase in investment in the medium run. c. a reduction in the interest rate in the medium run. d. no change in the nominal wage in the medium run. 3. Suppose the central bank controls the interest rate. Using the AS-AD diagram and assuming that the economy is initially operating at the natural level of output, an increase in taxes will cause which of the following? Group of answer choices a. a reduction in output and no change in the aggregate price level in the short run b. a reduction in employment and no change in the nominal wage in the short run c. an increase in investment in the medium run d. an increase in the aggregate price level, no change in output and no change in the interest rate in the medium run 4. In the aggregate supply relation, the current price level depends upon: Group of answer choices a. the markup, m. b. monetary policy. c. fiscal policy. d. consumer confidence. e. all of the above 5. If there were perfect competition, then m (in the price setting equation P = (1+m)W), would equal Group of answer choices a. W b. P c. 1 d. 0.5 e. none of the above 6. The natural rate of unemployment is the rate of unemployment: Group of answer choices a. that occurs when the money market is in equilibrium. b. where the markup of prices over costs is zero. c. where the markup of prices over costs is equal to its historical value. d. that occurs when both the goods and financial markets are in equilibrium. e. consistent with both the wage-setting and price-setting equations when the expected and actual price level are the same. 7. At the current level of output, suppose the actual price level is less than the price level that individuals expect (i.e., P+ < pet). We know that: Group of answer choices a. output is currently below the natural level of output. b. the interest rate will tend to rise as the economy adjusts to this situation. c. the nominal wage will tend to increase as individuals revise their expectations of the price level. d. any subsequent reduction in the aggregate price level will cause an increase in the real money supply and a rightward shift in the aggregate demand curve. e. none of the above
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