2. Assume that there is an increase in taxes Which determinant? A AD or A AS? P₁ What happens to: Price Level Real GDP Inflation Unemployment Economic Growth LRAS SRAS AD Y YF
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- Assume an economy operates in the intermediaterange of its aggregate supply curve. State thedirection of shift for the aggregate demandor aggregate supply curve for each of thefollowing changes in conditions. What is theeffect on the price level? On real GDP? Onemployment?a. The price of crude oil rises significantly.b. Spending on national defense doubles.c. The costs of imported goods increase.d. An improvement in technology raises laborproductivity.1Why low rate inflation is considered necessary for economic grwoth? Oa It does not affect the purchasing power of wages Ob. It indicates that the currency is in continuous demand by the people Oc taffects only the rich and not the poor Od itact as an incentive to boost in supply in the economy 2When the economy is in Keynesian macroeconomic equilibrium, planned investment is greater than actual investment. O a False O b. True 3Government fixes the floor and ceiling price which will not allow the producers to increase the price on their wish, this is a type of. O a Physical control called price pegging O b. Monetary policy control measures O. Physical control called price tagging Od. Fiscal policy control measures O e None 4Rising output coupled with falling prices is called stagflation O a. False O b. True 5The Value of marginal propensity to consume lies O a. O to 1 O b. Less than zero Oc -1 to 1 Od. Between O to 1 6The Central Bank way to control inflation is Oa Monetary policy…An economy's apgregate demand curve isven as AD 00.6SY, With an increase in foreign income, the level of exports increases by 235 bilion what wi happen to real GDP in thes ecanomy Select one 4 Real GDP wi increase by approimatly 02 blon O Maal GOe s unatfected by changes in expos Oc GOP wi dere y prmaly on O. R GOP wil de y pproimatty on O. el GO wil ince byrimaty 71 bon
- estion The table gives aggregate demand and supply schedules for a hypothetical economy. Amount of Real Output Demanded Price Level (Index Amount oI Real Output Suppiied Value) $ 200 300 $ 500 300 250 450 400 200 400 500 150 300 600 100 200 If the amount of real output demanded at each price level falls by $200, this might have been caused by O A. a decrease in the personal income tax. O B. an increase in net exports. OC.a worsening of business expectations. O D. an increase in consumer wealth.Which of the following will NOT shift the ADT curve? O a. A rise in government spending O b. A rise in exports Ос. A rise in interest rates O d. A rise in consumer confidenceIllustrate each of the following situations with a graphshowing AS and AD curves, and explain what happensto the equilibrium values of the price level and aggregateoutput:a. A decrease in G with the money supply held constant bythe Fedb. A decrease in the price of oil with no change ingovernment spendingc. An increase in Z with no change in governmentspendingd. An increase in the price of oil and a decrease in G
- Congratulationst You have been appointed an economic policy adviser to the United States, You are told that the economy is significantly abowe futtemplyoment GDP. Based on this inlormation, how can the economy would adjust to reach LR.SR Equilbrium (Classical View)? The economy wilt experience low unemployment rate, pushing wages up, and increasing the pelces of a key input (labor). shatting the sAS to the left (up). The economy will experience high unemployment rate, pushing wages down, and reducing the prices of a key input (labor). shiting the SAS to the right (down). The econoriny wil experience low unemployment rate, decreasing inceme, which will eventually shift the AD to the left. The eooncmy will experience low unemployment rate, pushing wages up, and increasing the prices of a key input (labor), shiting the sAs to the night (down).Assume that a Cob-Dougls production functionis a god representaion of the economy, the substitution efecti stronger than the income efect an tht the economy was intaly at quirum. Suppose that Congress pases alaw that requires al orersto retre at g 72, nstead of 6. Hthe wage is fexble, what il happent uirium outpu? The equilbrium output level wi ncrease OThe euirium outut eve wil derese ( The equilibrium output level will emain constant Not enough information i gven to detemine the answerSuppose an economy can be represented by the folowing table, in which employment is in millons of workers and GDP and AE are expressed in billions of dollars: Employment 100 Real GDP Aggregate Expenditures 1275 1350 1425 1500 1575 1650 1200 105 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 110 115 120 125 fut employment is 120 milion workers? What is its what kind of expenditure oap exists size? Suppose government spending, taxes, and net exports ane all independent of the level of rcal GDP. What is the multplier an ths economy? below the econemy's potential, what is the size of the recessionary expenditure qapt
- Illustrate and interpretthe short-run andlong-run aggregatesupply curvesomics 1B Jan22 Y1 S2 The sale of South African Airways will affect which component of aggregate demand? O A. Consumption O B. Investment O C. Net Exports O D. Government Spending Previous page a Hi e Other AS W 人 XIWhat is your prediction for the economy when you observe that inventories are taking an unplanned dive? You predict that there will be OA. an expansion O B. a trough O C. a business cycle O D. a recession
