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- A computer company produces affordable, easy-to-use home computer systems and has fixed costs of 250. The marginal cost of producing computers is 700 for the first computer, 250 for the second, 300 for the third, 350 for the fourth, 430 for the fifth, 450 for the sixth, and 500 for the seventh. Create a table that shows the companys output, total cost, marginal cost, average cost, variable cost, and average variable cost. At what price is the zero-profit point? At what price is the shutdown point? If the company sells the computers for 500, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss. If the firm sells the computers for 300, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss.ritaj.birzeit.edu O Final Exam Question 1: Shown below are the graphs of the firm's marginal cost, average variable cost, and average total cost. COST PER UNIT (Cents per bushel) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Thousands of bushels) A. On the graph, identify each curve.Ball Bearings Inc. faces costs of production as follows:Quantity Total Fixed cost Total Variable Cost0 200 01 200 502 200 703 200 904 200 1405 200 2006 200 360a. Calculate the company’s average fixed costs, average variable costs, average total costs, andmarginal costs. a. The price of a case of ball bearings is $50. Seeing that she can’t make a profit, the chiefexecutive officer (CEO) decides to shut down operations. What are the firm’s profits/losses?Was this a wise decision? Explain. b. Vaguely remembering his introductory economics course, the chief financial officer tells the CEOit is better to produce one case of ball bearings because marginal revenue equals marginal costat that quantity. What are the firm’s profits/losses at that level of production? Was this the bestdecision? Explain.
- -Briefly discuss average costs, including how they are calculated, how they are typically appear on a graph, and what they relate to profitability. -Briefly explain what is meant by the term "fixed costs" and provide three examples of same. What determines a firm's level of fixed costs? -Briefly explain what is meant by the term "variable costs" and provide three examples of same. -Briefly explain how the total revenue for a profit-seeking firm is determined.The WipeOut Ski Company manufactures skis for beginners. Fixed costs are $30. Fill in Table 7.16 for total cost, average variable cost, average total cost, and marginal cost., now imagine a situation where the firm produces a quantity of 5 units that it sells for a price of $25 each. a. What will be the company’s profits or losses? b. How can you tell at a glance whether the company is making or losing money at this price by looking at average cost? c. At the given quantity and price, is the marginal unit produced adding to profits?Price MC ATC IC MR Quantity a. What area(s) of the graph represent(s) total revenue for this firm if it was profit maximizing? b. What area(s) of the graph represent(s) total cost for this firm if it was profit maximizing? c. What area(s) of the graph represent(s) profits for this firm if it was profit maximizing? d. What area(s) of the graph represent(s) deadweight loss if the firm was profit maximizing?
- A firm's output, variable costs, and total costs are given in the table below. Instructions: Round your answers to the nearest dollar. a. Calculate marginal cost using the formula given in the chapter: A total cost / A quantity. Variable cost ($) Total cost ($) Marginal cost ($) 0 100 50 150 80 180 220 280 360 Quantity 0 1 2 3 4 5 120 180 260 b. Calculate A variable cost / A quantity. Quantity 0 1 2 3 4 5 Variable cost ($) 0 50 80 120 180 260 Total cost ($) 100 150 180 220 280 360 A variable cost / A quantity ($)QUESTION 17 Use the following table and use your previous calculations: find the quantity where ATC is at a minimum and find the quantity that is the most efficient operating point for the firm. Total Output Total Cost TFC TVC AFC AVC ATC MC 0 $20 10 $40 20 $60 30 $90 40 $120 50 $180 60 $280 a. MC = ATC between 30 and 40 Quantity ATC at minimum between 20 and 40 Quantity b. MC = ATC at 30 Quantity ATC at minimum between 20 and 40 Quantity c. MC = ATC at 40 Quantity ATC at minimum between 20 and 40 Quantity d. MC = ATC between 30 and 40 Quantity ATC at minimum between30 and 40 Quantity e. MC = ATC between 20 and 40 Quantity ATC at minimum between 20 and 40 QuantityFertilizer Q TFC TVC TC MC ATC AVC AFC TR MR 25 70 1300 100 8 150 10 55 220 3500 Notes: Fertilizer, Q, TFC, TVC, TC, MC, ATC, AVC and AFC refer to quantity of fertilizer (in units), quantity of output (in units), total fixed cost, total variable cost, total cost, marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost and average fixed cost, respectively. Answer the following questions based on the Table completed: What is the marginal input cost? Answer Is the firm making a profit or loss? Is the firm operating in the long-run or in the short-run? Why?
- A special shoe manufacturer ABC Co. has costs of production as follows : Quantity 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total Variable Cost ($) 0 50 70 90 140 200 360 ABC Co.’s fixed costs are $100. Calculate average fixed costs, average variable costs, average total costs and marginal costs at each level of production. Draw the company’s cost curves in a clearly labelled graph. The price of ABC shoe is $50. What are the company’s profits? In case of loss, should the CEO continue operations or decide to shut-down? Which would be a wise decision? Explain. The chief financial officer tells the CEO that it’s better to produce only one shoe this month. What could be the reason for this advice by the CFO? What are the firm’s profits at that level of production? Is this the best decision? Explain.The following table shows data for quantity (Q), variable cost (VC), and fixed cost (FC) for a ski company. a) Fill the table for total cost (TC), average variable cost (AVC), average total cost (ATC), and marginal cost (MC). Make sure to show your work for at least one line. Q VC FC TC ATC AVC MC 30 1 10 30 25 30 3 45 30 4 70 30 100 30 6 135 30 b) Now suppose the firm decides to produce a quantity of 5 units (Q=5), and it sells for a price of $25 each. Answer the following: 1. Calculate the company's profits or losses 2. How can you tell at a glance whether the company is making or losing money at this price by looking at average cost? 3. At the given quantity and price, is the marginal unit produced adding or subtracting to profits? Should the fırm produce at this level of output?Douglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in Miami. The following table shows the company's total cost of production at various production quantities. Fill in the remaining cells of the following table. Average Variable Cost (Dollars per pair) Average Total Cost (Dollars per pair) Quantity Total Cost Marginal Cost Fixed Cost Variable Cost (Pairs) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 120 - 210 270 315 4 380 5. 475 6. 630 On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur's average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $210, so you should start your ATC curve by 210) For MC. plot the points between the integers: For examnle the MC of increasing nroduction from zero to one…