5) Briefly explain why the formation of a tumour can pose a risk to a person's homeostasis.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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5) Briefly explain why the formation of a tumour can pose a risk to a person's homeostasis.
6) The functioning of the "Ras/MAPK" signal transduction pathway is absolutely essential in
order for cells to grow, divide, and migrate.
One important protein that is part of this pathway is BRAF. This protein is a kind of enzyme
called a "kinase" – an enzyme that transfers a phosphate group onto another protein.
In some melanomas, a mutated form of BRAF called BRAF Val600AGlu drives the progression
of the cancer. The drug "vemurafenib" slows the progression of the cancer by slowing the
production of the mutant BRAF protein. (National Cancer Institute. 2019. Types of Cancer Treatment.
Retrieved from: https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/types/
Is this an example of a traditional cancer therapy or a targeted therapy? Briefly explain your
reasoning in the space provided, using information provided in the text to support your answer.
Type of therapy (traditional or targeted)?:
Brief explanation:
CAD
Transcribed Image Text:5) Briefly explain why the formation of a tumour can pose a risk to a person's homeostasis. 6) The functioning of the "Ras/MAPK" signal transduction pathway is absolutely essential in order for cells to grow, divide, and migrate. One important protein that is part of this pathway is BRAF. This protein is a kind of enzyme called a "kinase" – an enzyme that transfers a phosphate group onto another protein. In some melanomas, a mutated form of BRAF called BRAF Val600AGlu drives the progression of the cancer. The drug "vemurafenib" slows the progression of the cancer by slowing the production of the mutant BRAF protein. (National Cancer Institute. 2019. Types of Cancer Treatment. Retrieved from: https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/types/ Is this an example of a traditional cancer therapy or a targeted therapy? Briefly explain your reasoning in the space provided, using information provided in the text to support your answer. Type of therapy (traditional or targeted)?: Brief explanation: CAD
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