A 35-year-old female patient presented with edema affecting various portions of her body and decreased urination frequency. Her serum and urine samples were tested, and the results obtained were as follows: SERUM ANALYSIS BUN = 45 mg/dL Creatinine = 3.5 mg/dL Albumin = 2.0 g/dL PHYSICAL Cloudy, yellow sample URINALYSIS CHEMICAL pH = 7.5 Specific gravity = 1.025 Glucose = Neg Protein = 4+ Nitrite = Neg MICROSCOPIC RBC = 0-1/hpf WBC = 0-3/hpf RTE = 0-2/hpf Oval fat bodies = occasional Hyaline casts = 10-20/lpf Fatty casts = 0-2/lpf Granular casts = 0-1/lpf 1. Based on the given findings, what is the most probable diagnosis of the patient? 2. Support your answer in the previous question. Briefly explain how you came up with the diagnosis. 3. Briefly explain the etiology of the patient's condition. 4. Which of the laboratory findings may be associated with the patient's generalized edema?
A 35-year-old female patient presented with edema affecting various portions of her body and decreased urination frequency. Her serum and urine samples were tested, and the results obtained were as follows: SERUM ANALYSIS BUN = 45 mg/dL Creatinine = 3.5 mg/dL Albumin = 2.0 g/dL PHYSICAL Cloudy, yellow sample URINALYSIS CHEMICAL pH = 7.5 Specific gravity = 1.025 Glucose = Neg Protein = 4+ Nitrite = Neg MICROSCOPIC RBC = 0-1/hpf WBC = 0-3/hpf RTE = 0-2/hpf Oval fat bodies = occasional Hyaline casts = 10-20/lpf Fatty casts = 0-2/lpf Granular casts = 0-1/lpf 1. Based on the given findings, what is the most probable diagnosis of the patient? 2. Support your answer in the previous question. Briefly explain how you came up with the diagnosis. 3. Briefly explain the etiology of the patient's condition. 4. Which of the laboratory findings may be associated with the patient's generalized edema?
Surgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos Care
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337648868
Author:Association
Publisher:Association
Chapter9: Surgical Pharmacology And Anesthesia
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CS
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Transcribed Image Text:CASE 1:
A 35-year-old female patient presented with edema affecting various portions of her body and decreased
urination frequency. Her serum and urine samples were tested, and the results obtained were as follows:
SERUM ANALYSIS
BUN = 45 mg/dL
Creatinine = 3.5 mg/dL
Albumin = 2.0 g/dL
PHYSICAL
Cloudy, yellow
sample
URINALYSIS
CHEMICAL
pH = 7.5
Specific gravity = 1.025
Glucose = Neg
Protein = 4+
Nitrite = Neg
MICROSCOPIC
RBC = 0-1/hpf
WBC = 0-3/hpf
RTE = 0-2/hpf
Oval fat bodies occasional
Hyaline casts = 10-20/lpf
Fatty casts = 0-2/lpf
Granular casts = 0-1/lpf
1. Based on the given findings, what is the most probable diagnosis of the patient?
2. Support your answer in the previous question. Briefly explain how you came up with the diagnosis.
3. Briefly explain the etiology of the patient's condition.
4. Which of the laboratory findings may be associated with the patient's generalized edema?
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