A capacitor C with 1 mF is charged by a constant voltage source (U). Source and capacitor are connected by a resistor R with 10 k. To discharge the capacitor the source is replaced by a short. 1 R charging | R discharging C b) Please draw the voltage at the capacitor and the current / over a suitable timeframe. Indicate the time constant at the x-axis. c) How much energy is stored when the voltage is set to 10 V. d) When the constant voltage source is replaced by an alternating voltage source with a sinusoidal output, please derive the magnitude of the transfer function H(jw)=Uin/out when yout is the voltage at the capacitor for w→→0 and w→∞o. What kind of filter is obtained? How can the filter characteristics be inverted?

Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Stephen L. Herman
Chapter20: Capacitance In Ac Circuits
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2PA: You are working in an industrial plant. You have been instructed to double the capacitance connected...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
A capacitor C with 1 mF is charged by a constant voltage source (U). Source and capacitor are
connected by a resistor R with 10 kQ. To discharge the capacitor the source is replaced by a
short.
U
R
charging
C
R
discharging
b) Please draw the voltage at the capacitor and the current / over a suitable timeframe.
Indicate the time constant at the x-axis.
c) How much energy is stored when the voltage is set to 10 V.
d) When the constant voltage source is replaced by an alternating voltage source with a
sinusoidal output, please derive the magnitude of the transfer function H(jw)=Uin/out
when yout is the voltage at the capacitor for w → 0 and w→∞. What kind of filter is
obtained? How can the filter characteristics be inverted?
e) The voltage source is replaced by a constant current source with an output of 1 mA.
Please draw the voltage at the capacitor qualitatively over the time.
Transcribed Image Text:A capacitor C with 1 mF is charged by a constant voltage source (U). Source and capacitor are connected by a resistor R with 10 kQ. To discharge the capacitor the source is replaced by a short. U R charging C R discharging b) Please draw the voltage at the capacitor and the current / over a suitable timeframe. Indicate the time constant at the x-axis. c) How much energy is stored when the voltage is set to 10 V. d) When the constant voltage source is replaced by an alternating voltage source with a sinusoidal output, please derive the magnitude of the transfer function H(jw)=Uin/out when yout is the voltage at the capacitor for w → 0 and w→∞. What kind of filter is obtained? How can the filter characteristics be inverted? e) The voltage source is replaced by a constant current source with an output of 1 mA. Please draw the voltage at the capacitor qualitatively over the time.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 8 steps with 61 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Capacitance
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Electricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air C…
Electricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air C…
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337399128
Author:
Russell E. Smith
Publisher:
Cengage Learning