A chem gineer is studying the two reactions shown in the table below. In each case, she fills a reaction vessel with some mixture of the reactants and products at a constant temperature of 134.0 °C and constant total pressure. Then, she measures the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS of the first reaction, and the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction free energy AG of the second reaction. The results of her measurements are shown in the table. Complete the table. That is, calculate AG for the first reaction and AS for the second. (Round your answer to zero decimal places.) Then, decide whether, under the conditions the engineer has set up, the reaction is spontaneous, the reverse reaction is spontaneous, or neither forward nor reverse reaction is spontaneous because the system is at equilibrium. TICI, (g) + 2H₂O(g) TiO₂ (s) + 4HCl(g) 6C(s) + 6H₂(g) + 30₂(g) → CH₁₂O6 (s) Explanation Check AH = -70. kJ AS = 172. AG= 3. kJ J K Which is spontaneous? Othis reaction O the reverse reaction Oneither AH-1237. kJ AS-3105. AG = 27. kJ J K Which is spontaneous? Othis reaction the reverse reaction Oneither X Ś d Ⓒ2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility

Chemistry for Engineering Students
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Chapter9: Energy And Chemistry
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A chem ngineer is studying the two reactions shown in the table below.
In each case, she fills a reaction vessel with some mixture of the reactants and products at a constant temperature of 134.0 °C and constant total pressure.
Then, she measures the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS of the first reaction, and the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction free energy AG of the
second reaction. The results of her measurements are shown in the table.
Complete the table. That is, calculate AG for the first reaction and AS for the second. (Round your answer to zero decimal places.) Then, decide whether, under
the conditions the engineer has set up, the reaction is spontaneous, the reverse reaction is spontaneous, or neither forward nor reverse reaction is spontaneous
because the system is at equilibrium.
TiCl (g) + 2H₂O(g) → TiO₂ (s) + 4HCl(g)
6C(s) + 6H₂(g) + 30₂(g) → C6H₁₂O6 (s)
Explanation
Check
AH = -70. kJ
AS = -172.
AG = 3. kJ
J
-
K
Which is spontaneous?
O this reaction
the reverse reaction
O neither
ΔΗ = – 1237. kJ
AS = -3105.
AG = 27. kJ
J
K
Which is spontaneous?
O this reaction
the reverse reaction
neither
X
MacBook Pro
Ś
A
(U:::
D
OL
2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility
18
Ar
0
Transcribed Image Text:A chem ngineer is studying the two reactions shown in the table below. In each case, she fills a reaction vessel with some mixture of the reactants and products at a constant temperature of 134.0 °C and constant total pressure. Then, she measures the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS of the first reaction, and the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction free energy AG of the second reaction. The results of her measurements are shown in the table. Complete the table. That is, calculate AG for the first reaction and AS for the second. (Round your answer to zero decimal places.) Then, decide whether, under the conditions the engineer has set up, the reaction is spontaneous, the reverse reaction is spontaneous, or neither forward nor reverse reaction is spontaneous because the system is at equilibrium. TiCl (g) + 2H₂O(g) → TiO₂ (s) + 4HCl(g) 6C(s) + 6H₂(g) + 30₂(g) → C6H₁₂O6 (s) Explanation Check AH = -70. kJ AS = -172. AG = 3. kJ J - K Which is spontaneous? O this reaction the reverse reaction O neither ΔΗ = – 1237. kJ AS = -3105. AG = 27. kJ J K Which is spontaneous? O this reaction the reverse reaction neither X MacBook Pro Ś A (U::: D OL 2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility 18 Ar 0
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