A closed-cycle gas turbine plant consists of a compressor, a heat exchanger, a heater, a two-stage turbine with reheater, and a cooler. The maximum and minimum pressures and temperature in the cycle are 30 bar and 570oC, and 7.5 bar and 15oC. The pressure in the reheater is 15 bar. Sketch the layout of the plant and indicate pressures and temperatures between the components if (a) the heat exchanger is used, (b) the heat exchanger by-passed.

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter28: Special Refrigeration Applications
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15RQ: Why is two-stage compression popular for extra-low-temperature refrigeration systems?
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A closed-cycle gas turbine plant consists of a compressor, a heat exchanger, a heater, a two-stage turbine with reheater, and a cooler. The maximum and minimum pressures and temperature in the cycle are 30 bar and 570oC, and 7.5 bar and 15oC. The pressure in the reheater is 15 bar. Sketch the layout of the plant and indicate pressures and temperatures
between the components if (a) the heat exchanger is used, (b) the heat exchanger by-passed.
Calculate the ideal cycle efficiencies and work ratios in both cases. The gas used in the circuit is helium, which has a molar mass of 4 kg/kmol and cp=1.5 R

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