A company has two chemist, Mr. Morris and Mr. Logan to produce their drinks. Mr. John, their boss, is not pleased with Mr. Logan’s attitude to work, so he is contemplating firing Mr. Logan and keeping Mr. Morris only to perform this job. The problem, however, is that Mr. Logan seems to produce a higher quality drink whenever he oversees production when compared to Mr. Morris. Before making a final decision, Mr. John decided to collect data measuring the quality of different batches of drinks produced by Mr. Morris and Mr. Logan to make a better-informed decision. The results, measured on a quality scale, are listed below: Name Average Standard Deviation Sample Size Mr. Logan 98 1 8 Mr. Morris 94 4 10 a) Based on this data above, advise Mr. John whether Mr. Logan is better at making the signature sauce than Mr. Morris by using hypothesis testing – use the critical value approach with a level of significance at 5%.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter7: Distance And Approximation
Section7.3: Least Squares Approximation
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A company has two chemist, Mr. Morris and Mr. Logan to produce their drinks.

Mr. John, their boss, is not pleased with Mr. Logan’s attitude to work, so he is contemplating firing Mr. Logan and
keeping Mr. Morris only to perform this job. The problem, however, is that Mr. Logan seems to produce a higher quality drink whenever he oversees production when compared to Mr. Morris. Before making a final decision,

Mr. John decided to collect data measuring the quality of different batches of
drinks produced by Mr. Morris and Mr. Logan  to make a better-informed
decision. The results, measured on a quality scale, are listed below:

Name

Average

Standard Deviation

Sample Size

Mr. Logan

98

1

8

Mr. Morris

94

4

10


a) Based on this data above, advise Mr. John whether Mr. Logan is
better at making the signature sauce than Mr. Morris by using
hypothesis testing – use the critical value approach with a level of
significance at 5%. 

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