A $70,000 machine with a 9-year class life was purchased 2 years ago. The machine will now be sold for $50,000 and replaced with a new machine costing $83,000, with a 10-year class life. The new machine will not increase sales, but will decrease operating costs by $5,000 per year. Simplified straight line depreciation is employed for both machines, and the marginal corporate tax rate is 34 percent. What is the incremental annual cash flow associated with the project?
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- The Perez Company has the opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will produce a product it will need for the foreseeable future. Machine A costs $10 million but realizes after-tax inflows of $4 million per year for 4 years. After 4 years, the machine must be replaced. Machine B costs $15 million and realizes after-tax inflows of $3.5 million per year for 8 years, after which it must be replaced. Assume that machine prices are not expected to rise because inflation will be offset by cheaper components used in the machines. The cost of capital is 10%. By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine? What is the equivalent annual annuity for each machine?Although the Chen Company’s milling machine is old, it is still in relatively good working order and would last for another 10 years. It is inefficient compared to modern standards, though, and so the company is considering replacing it. The new milling machine, at a cost of $110,000 delivered and installed, would also last for 10 years and would produce after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation tax savings) of $19,000 per year. It would have zero salvage value at the end of its life. The project cost of capital is 10%, and its marginal tax rate is 25%. Should Chen buy the new machine?The Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a new delivery truck. The new truck cost $22,500, and it is expected to generate net after-tax operating cash flows, including depreciation, of $6,250 per year. The truck has a 5-year expected life. The expected salvage values after tax adjustments for the truck are given here. The company’s cost of capital is 10%. Should the firm operate the truck until the end of its 5-year physical life? If not, then what is its optimal economic life? Would the introduction of salvage values, in addition to operating cash flows, ever reduce the expected NPV and/or IRR of a project?
- Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost 17 million, and production and sales will require an initial 5 million investment in net operating working capital. The companys tax rate is 40%. a. What is the initial investment outlay? b. The company spent and expensed 150,000 on research related to the new product last year. Would this change your answer? Explain. c. Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for 1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. How would this affect your answer?A $73,000 machine with a 8-year class life was purchased 5 years ago. The machine will now be sold for $35,000 and replaced with a new machine costing $55,000, with a 5-year class life. The new machine will not increase sales, but will decrease operating gosts by $16,000 per year. Simplified straight line depreciation is employed for both machines, and the marginal corporate tax rate is 34 percent. What is the initial outlay for the project? NOTE-- ALTHOUGH THE INITIAL OUTLAY IS NEGATIVE, PLEASE ENTER YOUR ANSWER AS A POSITIVE SIGN. IN OTHER WORDS, IF YOUR ANSWER IS 10,000, ENTER IT AS 10,000. DO NOT ENTER THE DOLLAR SIGN.A $69,000 machine with a 5-year class life was purchased 2 years ago. The machine will now be sold for $50,000 and replaced with a new machine costing $88,000, with a 10-year class life. The new machine will not increase sales, but will decrease operating costs by $3,000 per year. Simplified straight line depreciation is employed for both machines, and the marginal corporate tax rate is 34 percent. What is the incremental annual cash flow associated with the project?
- A $85,000 machine with a 9-year class life was purchased 3 years ago. The machine will now be sold for $27,000 and replaced with a new machine costing $54,000, with a 5-year class life. The new machine will not increase sales, but will decrease operating costs by $16,000 per year. Simplified straight line depreciation is employed for both machines, and the marginal corporate tax rate is 34 percent. What is the initial outlay for the project? NOTE -- ALTHOUGH THE INITIAL OUTLAY IS NEGATIVE, PLEASE ENTER YOUR ANSWER AS A POSITIVE SIGN. IN OTHER WORDS, IF YOUR ANSWER IS -10,000, ENTER IT AS 10,000. DO NOT ENTER THE DOLLEAR SIGN.The Lumber Yard is considering adding a new product line that is expected to increase annual sales by $352,000 and expenses by $244,000. The project will require $153,000 in fixed assets that will be depreciated using the straight-line method to a zero book value over the 9-year life of the project. The company has a marginal tax rate of 21 percent. What is the depreciation tax shield? Multiple Choice O $20,145 $3,570 $8.213 $22.680 ER 540Daily Enterprises is purchasing a $9.8 million machine. It will cost $47,000 to transport and install the machine. The machine has a depreciable life of 5 years, is using straight-line depreciation, and will have no salvage value. The machine will generate incremental revenues of $3.6 million per year along with incremental costs of $1.12 million per year. Daily's marginal tax rate is 21%. You are forecasting incremental free cash flows for Daily Enterprises. a. If Daily Enterprises decides to use MACRS instead of straight-line depreciation, how would the incremental free cash flows associated with the new machine change? b. Under the TCJA of 2017, Daily Enterprises has the option to take 100% "Bonus" depreciation in the year in which the equipment is put into use. This means that in that year, it would take the full depreciation expense equivalent to the cost of buying the equipment. If Daily does so, which cash flows would increase and which would decrease? How does this compare to…
- A $95, 000 machine with a 15-year class life was purchased 4 years ago. The machine will now be replaced with a new machine costing $68, 000, with an 8 - year class life. The new machine will not increase sales but will decrease operating costs by $25,750 per year. Simplified straight line depreciation is employed for both machines, and the marginal corporate tax rate is 34 percent. What is the incremental annual cash flow associated with the project in year 1 ? a) $116,575 b) $18,576 c) $19, 798 d) $17,732 e) $13,845.Daily Enterprises is purchasing a $10.3 million machine. It will cost $54,000 to transport and install the machine. The machine has a depreciable life of five years using straight-line depreciation and will have no salvage value. The machine will generate incremental revenues of $4.3 million per year along with incremental costs of $1.3 million per year. Daily's marginal tax rate is 21%. You are forecastin incremental free cash flows for Daily Enterprises. What are the incremental free cash flows associated with the new machine? The free cash flow for year 0 will be $ (Round to the nearest dollar.)Daily Enterprises is purchasing a $10.41 million machine. It will cost $65,217.00 to transport and install the machine. The machine has a depreciable life of five years using the straight-line depreciation and will have no salvage value. The machine will generate incremental revenues of $4.47 million per year along with incremental costs of $1.23 million per year. Daily's marginal tax rate is 35.00%. The cost of capital for the firm is 11.00%. (answer in dollars..so convert millions to dollars) The project will run for 5 years. What is the NPV of the project at the current cost of capital?