A pharmaceutical company with a patented drug faces demand curves of Qus =250,000-5,000Pus and QCA =150,000-4,000PCA. Suppose international drug sales are illegal and the marginal cost is 2. What will the company charge Canadian consumers and how much will be demanded? Would a law to make international sales legal help US consumers? What about Canadian consumers? Would the firm holding the patient oppose th law? (no calculations are needed in the last three questions)
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- A monopolist sells a good to two demographically separate markets. The demand for its good in the first market is given by Q1 = 24 – P1, (2) while the demand in the second market is given by Q2 — 20 — Р2. (3) The monopolist has constant average and marginal costs of $2 per unit. Answer the following: (a) Find the price the monopolist would charge if it sells its good for the same price in both markets. How many units does the monopolist sell in each market? What are its profits? (b) If the monopolist can maintain separation between the two markets, what price would it charge in each market? How many units does it sell in each market? What are its profits?When a monopolist sells two units of output its total revenue is R600. When aa monopolist sells three units of output its total revenue is R690. To sell three units od output instead of only two, what must the monopolist do?Doubt: Is extraordinary profit for a monopolist condition as (P - MC) x Q ? This would avoids integration method of marginal cost (MC) You mentioned Profit = TR - TC, so is true this condition for monopolist?? Can you confirm it. I urgently need these results
- An inventor has recently created a groundbreaking product called a SparkleBot. The inventor has successfully obtained a patent for the SparkleBot and is currently operating as a monopolist. The cost curves and market demand curves for SparkleBots are provided below. $160 $140 $120 Price Per Sparkle Bot $100 $80 $60 $40 $20 1 2 3 4 1971 (b) What price will the monopolist charge? $ D MR 5 6 7 8 9 ,10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Quantity of SparkleBots in Hundreds (c) How much revenue is the monopolist bringing in? $ MC (a) What is the profit maximizing output for the monopolist? (you may just enter the number as it appears on the graph, e.g. 9 instead of 900) ATC (d) How much total profit is obtained by the monopolist? $ Please enter without any units or dollar signs.Exercise A.6 A monopolist facing the demand curve Q = 42 – 0.6P operates with constant average and marginal costs equal to 20. a) Calculate the quantity, price and profit obtained by the monopolist. Represent graphically. (b) What quantity, what price and what benefit will you get if you can apply first-degree price discrimination? Calculate the consumer surplus and represent graphically. c) The monopolist warns that he can separate consumers into two distinct groups with demands Q1 = 12 - 0.1P1 and Q2 = 30 - 0.5P2. Calculate the quantities, the prices you will set in each market, and the profit you will make. Represent graphically.Question 4 OCP is the monopoly seller of Soma with a constant marginal cost of production of $1 a unit. There are 100 potential consumers of Soma who belong to one of two types, heavy and light. There are an equal number of each type. The inverse demand curve of heavy users is pH(q) = 9.4 – 2q while that of light users is pL(q) = 3– q. We also assume there is no trade between different types of buyers. 1. If OCP could perfectly discriminate between the two types of buyers what two-part tariff should they charge each type to maximize profit? 2. Suppose the Government were to ban such price discrimination and required OCP to set a single two-part tariff. What would the profit-maximizing two-part tariff be? OCP cannot forbid any buyer from purchasing at the announced tariff.
- A monopolist is facing the following demand schedule Pa24-30 That is, Q0 implies Pe24, then Qefimplies P21, and Q-2 entals P18, and so one. Fixed costs will be neglected in this analysis. The marginal cost is constant and equal to 3 for every unit produced. Determina (a) The quantity produced and the amount of maximum profits (b) Price and quantity to yield the efficient solution (c) Redo (a) when we impose a sales tax equal to 4 (per unit sold).Output D 1 2 3 4 5 Maple Choice O Refer to the demand and cost data for a pure monopolist given in the table if the monopolist perfectly price-descriminated and sold each unt of the product at the maximum price the buyer of that unit would be willing t pay, and if the monopolist maximized profits, then the total profit receved would be O 5820 $550 $1,500 Price $420 $900 380 340 300 260 220 Total Cost $250 260 290 350 500 600Are the following statements true or false? (D). A monopoly earns total revenue of $5000 when it sells 500 units of output and totalrevenue of $5400 when it sells 600 units of output. Thus, the marginal revenue of the600th unit is $9.(E). We call a market where there is only one buyer for a good or service a monopoly.(F). There are a few firms selling differentiated products in a monopolistically competitiveindustry.(G). When a demand curve is a downward sloping straight line, the slope of the marginalrevenue curve is twice as steep as the demand curve.
- Patents grant a temporary monopoly, and can therefore raise drug prices. Given that, why are drug patents beneficial? a If drug prices are too low, consumers will think they are ineffective and won't use them. b Insurance companies want drug prices to be high so they can charge higher premiums to consumers. c Without a patent, a new drug could be easily replicated by competitors, and the innovator would receive no profits. Thus, there would be no incentive to spend effort making the new drug. d Consumers enjoy paying higher prices for drugs that improve their quality of life.3. Consider a monopolist who faces the following demand: Demand: P= 100 – 10Q MC= 50+20 a) Find the price quantity combination that maximizes profit for the monopolist. b) Is the firm making positive, negative or zero profits? (100,100) Kareem chooses (60, 105) (500, 400) Saleem chooses Kareem chooses (50,420) 4. Calculate the SPNE/SPNES for the game stated above.Which of the following statements about a monopoly is true? (a) The monopolist has a flat demand curve because of high barriers to entry.(b) For a monopolistic firm, profit will be maximised where price = marginalrevenue.(c) In the long run, a monopolist can earn only normal profits.(d) Price, in the long run, is not usually equal to the minimum average totalcost.Q.1.19 Which of the following will NOT shift the market supply of labour curve? (a) A change in the wages of the labourers.(b) A change in migration.(c) A change in the size of the population due to a change in birth or deathrates.(d) Trade union action.