A pipe 40 cm in diameter contains steam at 100°C and is covered with asbestos (K = 0.0006 cal/cm*deg*sec) 10 cm thick. The outside temperature is kept at 60°C. How much should the thickness be increased in order that the rate of heat loss will be decreased by 25%?
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- A furnace wall is to consist in series of 7 in of kaolin firebrick, 6 in of kaolin insulating brick, and sufficientfireclay brick to reduce the heat loss to 100 Btu/ hr ft2 when the face temperatures are 1500 and 100°F,respectively.a) Show the figure of the systemb) What thickness of fireclay brick should be used?c) If an effective air gap of 1/8 in can be incorporated between the fireclay and insulating brick whenerecting the wall without impairing its structural support, what thickness of insulating brick will berequired?4 ) Every temperature measuring instrument makes use of specific physical property in order to measure temperature objectively . Which physical properties are used in thermocouple , PT sensors and mercury - in - glass thermometer ? Briefly describe each of this methods.Combustion of a fuel sampie in a bomb calorimeter increases the temperature of the entire system by 5.10 °C if the calorimeter contains 1500 g of water, but only by 4.00 "Cif the calorimeter contains 1950g of water. What is the heat capacity of the dry bomb calorimeter assembly? Assume that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J A. 570 J "C- B. 912 J "C-1 C. 722 J "C- D. 366 J "C-1 E. 494 J "C-
- 1. A room has a pine ceiling (k = 0.12 WI(m-Cº) ] that measures 3.0 m x 4.0 m 2.0 cm. On a cold day, the temperature inside the room is 20°C, and the temperature in the attic above is 8°C. If 6.0 cm of glass wool insulation ( k = 0.042 WI(m.Cº) ] were put in above the ceiling, how much energy would be saved in one hour? 2. 2.0-kg block moving with an initial speed of 5 m/s slides on a rough table and is stopped by the force of friction. Assuming that the table and air remain at 24°C, calculate the entropy change of the universe.A 3000 N vehicle, shown in the figure, crosses a rough road at 120 km / h. The amplitude of the sine curve representing the path is 2.5 cm and the wavelength is 5 m. According to this; a) 120 km /h speed is the critical point where resonance occurs. Determine the spring constant (k) in case of velocity. b) Determine the spring constant of the spring that will give a vibration amplitude of 0.5 cm at a speed of 120 km / h.b) A steel pipe of 100mm bore and 7mm thickness transports steam at 260 °C. The pipe is insulated with 40mm of a molded high temperature diatomaceous earth covering. This covering is in turn insulated with 60mm of asbestos. If the atmospheric temperature is 25 °C, calculate the rate at which heat is lost by the steam per meter length of the pipe.
- A /-in. mineral ceiling tile has absorption coeffi- cients as follows: 125 250 500 0.31 0.29 0.51 0.7 1000 2000 4000 8000 0.71 0.71 0.58 What is the NRC for the material?use: A= 1kg and B=10 cm please answer quicklyQuestion 1 A copper tube that experience a temperature change is placed between two rigid caps. Four steel bolts are symmetrically arranged parallel to the axis of the tube and are lightly fastened. The copper has a cross-sectional area, length, Young's modulus and coefficient of expansion of 2000 mm², 300 mm, 100 GPa and 16 x 10-6 /°C respectively. The steel has a diameter, Young's modulus and coefficient of expansi on of 22 mm, 200 GPa and 12 x 10-6/°C respectively. Find the stress in the tube if the temperature of the assembly is raised by 70°C 1.1 1.2 What load will each bolt carry at the raised temperature
- Question 1 A copper tube that experience a temperature change is placed between two rigid caps. Four steel bolts are symmetrically arranged parallel to the axis of the tube and are lightly fastened. The copper has a cross-sectional area, length, Young's modulus and coefficient of expansion of 2000 mm², 300 mm, 100 GPa and 16 × 10-6/°C respectively. The steel has a diameter, Young's modulus and coefficient of expansi on of 22 mm, 200 GPa and 12 x 10-6/°C respectively. 1.1 Find the stress in the tube if the temperature of the assembly is raised by 70°CA copper [E-104 GPa, a-17.1x10-6/°C] rod (2) is placed within a steel [E-208 GPa, a -11.6x10-6/°C] tube (1) of the same length. The two components are connected at each end by pins that pass through both the tube and the rod. The outside diameter of the steel tube is D₁ - 101 mm, its inside diameter is d₁ - 76 mm, and its cross-sectional area is A₁ - 3476 mm². The diameter of the solid copper rod is d₂ - 60 mm, and its cross-sectional area is A₂ - 2828 mm². Calculate the normal stress in the copper rod if the temperature of the entire assembly is raised by 52°C. Pin Answer: 02- i Steel Tube (1) Pin MPa Copper Rod (2)The thermal conductivity of fibreglass insulation at 67F is 0.02 Btu/h ft F. What is its value in SI units?