ABC is considering the purchase of a $3,000 souffle maker, which has a life of 3 years and will be fully depreciated by the straight-line method. The machine will produce 1,000 souffles per year, with each costing $1 to make and priced at $3. In order for the machine to work, an increase in net working capital of $1,000 is required at the beginning and it will be fully recovered at the end of year 3. The discount rate is 8%. The corporate income tax rate is 40%. Find the NPV of the project. Goal (c)
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- A process plant making 5000kg /day of a product selling for $1.75 per kg has annual directproduction costs of $2 million at 100 percent capacity and other fixed costs of $700,000. What isthe fixed charge per kg at the break-even point? If the selling price of the product is increased by10 percent, what is the dollar increase in net profit at full capacity if the income tax rate is 35percent of gross earnings?Consider a project to supply Detroit with 27,000 tons of machine screws annually for automobile production. You will need an initial $4,600,000 investment in threading equipment to get the project started; the project will last for 5 years. The accounting department estimates that annual fixed costs will be $1,100,000 and that variable costs should be $205 per ton; accounting will depreciate the initial fixed asset investment straight-line to zero over the 5-year project life. It also estimates a salvage value of $475,000 after dismantling costs. The marketing department estimates that the automakers will let the contract at a selling price of $308 per ton. The engineering department estimates you will need an initial net working capital investment of $440,000. You require a return of 12 percent and face a tax rate of 23 percent on this project. a. Suppose you’re confident about your own projections, but you’re a little unsure about Detroit’s actual machine screw…uppose that you purchased a HVAC system five years ago for $75, 000. The O&Mcosts are $15, 000 this year and are expected to increase by $1, 000 each year for the next five yearsthen remain the same for the following years.The current salvage value of the system is $15, 000; salvage value after one year is estimated tobe $12, 000; after two years, $11, 000; after three years, $10, 000; after four years, $9, 000; and so on.A new industrial HVAC system is available for purchase at a price of $95, 000, including instal-lation. The market value of the new system will decrease at a rate of 15% each year. The O&Mcosts are expected to be $1, 000 in the first year, and will increase at a rate of 20% each year. Themaximum service life of the new system is 10 years. Assume that your company uses an interestrate of 10% for all project evaluations.(a) Find the remaining economic life of the currently owned asset.(b) What is the economic service life of the new system?(c) Use the…
- A Veterans Administration (VA) hospital isto decide which type of boiler fuel system will mostefficiently provide the required steam energy outputfor heating, laundry, and sterilization purposes. Thecurrent boilers were installed in the early 1950s andare now obsolete. Much of the auxiliary equipmentis also old and in need of repair. Because of thesegeneral conditions, an engineering recommendationwas made to replace the entire plant with a new boilerplant building that would house modern equipment.The cost of demolishing the old boiler plant wouldbe almost a complete loss, as the salvage value of thescrap steel and used brick was estimated to be onlyabout $1,000. The VA hospital’s engineer finallyselected two alternative proposals as being worthyof more intensive analysis. The hospital’s annualenergy requirement, measured in terms of steam output, is approximately 145,000,000 pounds of steam.As a rule of thumb for analysis, 1 pound of steam isapproximately 1,000 Btu, and 1 cubic foot…(Chapter 13) A $20,000 machine will be purchased by a company with an MARR of 10%. It will cost $5,000 to install and removal costs are insignificant. What is its economic life and minimum EUAC cost given the following O&M costs: YR, n 1 2 3 4 5 O&M $5,000 $8,000 $11,000 $14,000 $17,000You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron | costs $264,000, has a 3-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $71,000 per year. The Techron Il costs $460,000, has a 5-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $44,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $48,000. If your tax rate is 22 percent and your discount rate is 12 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) > Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Techron I $ -134,840.83 Techron II $ -107,570.18
- A machine has an initial cost of P 50,000.00 and a salvage value of P 10,000.00 after 10 years. What is the book value after 5 years using straight line method? O a. P25,000.00 O b. P30,000.00 О с. P15000.00 O d. P20,000.00The division director for Sandhill Corporation's Mississippi division, which operates as an investment center, is considering investing in machinery which costs of $2230000 and is expected to generate $353000 in additional operating income. If the division's weighted average cost of capital is 11% and its tax rate is 20%, what is the equipment's EVA? O $37100 $353000 $107700 $245300Investors put up $1040000 to construct a building and purchase all equipment for a new restaurant. The investors expect to earn a minimum return of 10 per cent on thier investment. The restaurant is open 52 weeks per year and serves 900 meals per week. The fixed costs are spread over the 52 weeks. Included in the fixed costs in 10% return to the investors and $2000 in other fixed costs. Variable costs include $2000 in weekly wages, and $600 per week in materials, electricity, etc. The restaurant charges $8 on average per meal. The operating profit per week of the restaurant is A)$0 B)$2900 C)$4600 D)$4900
- A Civil Engineer is considering establishing his own company. An investment of $4,000,000 will berequired, which will be recovered in 15 years.It is estimated that revenue will be $8,000,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows:Materials $1,600,000 per yearLabor $2,800,000 per yearOverhead $400,000 + 10% of the yearly revenueOther expenses $600,000 per yearThe engineer will give up his regular job paying $2,160,000 per year and devote his time fulltime to theoperation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor costs by $400,000 per year, material costs by$280,000 per year and overhead cost by $320,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% ofhis capital, should he invest? NOTE: Use Future Worth Method.3. The annual worth method An office supply company has purchased a light duty delivery truck for $15,000. It is anticipated that the purchase of the truck will increase the company’s revenue by $10,000 annually, whereas the associated operating expenses are expected to be $3,000 per year. The truck’s market value is expected to decrease by $2,500 each year it is in service. If the company plans to keep the truck for only 2 years, what is the annual worth of this investment? The MARR = 18% per yearA new drill press costs $12,000. It would potentially produce an additional $4,000 of revenue per year and have an operating expense of $1,200. What is the PW of the drill press if the new equipment is expected to last 8 years and i = 10%? Select one: a. $15,534 b. $19,345 c. $14,938 d. $21,735