Aggregate price level P₂ P₁ Po Select one: LRAS a. P₁-Po. b. P₂ - P. C. P₂ - Po. d. Y₁ - Yp Yp Y₁ SRAS AD The above graph shows the short run equilibrium. The size of the short run inflationary gap is equal to: Real GDP
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- Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on:1. aggregate demand, 2. aggregate supply, 3. price level, and 4. real GDP. (a) An increase in government expenditure in infrastructureClick or tap here to enter text.(b) A severe recession occurs in a country, which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.Click or tap here to enter text.(c) The federal government increases business taxesClick or tap here to enter text.(d) The Central Bank increases the cash interest rateIllustrate and interpretthe short-run andlong-run aggregatesupply curves7. Draw the long-run aggregate supply curve when potential GDP is $17.5 trillion. Label it. As we move up along the long-run aggregate supply curve, A. the prices of goods and services increase and the mo OB. the money wage rate remains constant C. the real wage rate remains constant OD. the prices of goods and services remain constant 135- 125- 115- 105- 95- 85- 75- Price level (GDP deflator, 2009=100) 17.0 17.5 18.0 18.5 19.0 19.5 Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. 16.5
- Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on:1. aggregate demand, 2. aggregate supply, 3. price level, and 4. real GDP. a) The Central Bank increases the cash interest rate i need ans of this too.When the economy goes into a recession. real GOP---- and unemployment ___ .a. rises, risesb. rises, fallsc falls. risesd. falls, fallsGNen the following aggregate demand (aD) and aggregatesupply šchedult.() Price level Real Gpp Deman ded Real GDP Supplied Short-RuN 70 80 90 00 450 400 350 300 కం 40 450 500 250 550 4 the potential RGDP is 45o unets of us¢. Draw and Show the short-run economiC equilibrium and evaluate the situation comparing with the long run aggeegate suppy by ygregate (Lias) explain tHhiis sifuation. explaintis sifutión. 6)if aggregate demand increases by us$ 100. Araw and show the aew equilibrium vacues on tthe Same graph and find the Rew equilibrium po'ssible es lucrease In e bemand. GrRre te One suplancution for thus Aggregat
- An economic recession means that _______. a. GDP is critically high b. Output and employment is down c. Employment is increasing d. Output is increasingomics 1B Jan22 Y1 S2 The sale of South African Airways will affect which component of aggregate demand? O A. Consumption O B. Investment O C. Net Exports O D. Government Spending Previous page a Hi e Other AS W 人 XIThe short run aggregate supply curve was constructed assuming that as the price of outputs increases, the puce of inputs stays the same. How would an increase in the prices of important inputs, like energy, affect aggregate supply?
- Suppose the U.S. Congress passes significant immigration reform that makes it more difficult for foreigners to come to the United States to work. Use the AD/AS model to explain how this would affect the equilibrium level of GDP and the puce level.Suppose concerns about the size of the federal budget deficit lead the U.S. Congress to cut all funding for research and development for ten years. Assuming this has an impact on technology growth, what does the AD/AS model predict would be the likely effect on equilibrium GDP and the price level?Congratulationst You have been appointed an economic policy adviser to the United States, You are told that the economy is significantly abowe futtemplyoment GDP. Based on this inlormation, how can the economy would adjust to reach LR.SR Equilbrium (Classical View)? The economy wilt experience low unemployment rate, pushing wages up, and increasing the pelces of a key input (labor). shatting the sAS to the left (up). The economy will experience high unemployment rate, pushing wages down, and reducing the prices of a key input (labor). shiting the SAS to the right (down). The econoriny wil experience low unemployment rate, decreasing inceme, which will eventually shift the AD to the left. The eooncmy will experience low unemployment rate, pushing wages up, and increasing the prices of a key input (labor), shiting the sAs to the night (down).