Allison Arkin sells homemade knit scarves for $25 each at local craft shows. Her contribution margin ratio is 60%. Currently, the craft show entrance fees cost Allison $900 per year. The craft showsare raising their entrance fees by 20% next year. How many extra scarves will Allison have to sell next year just to pay for rising entrance fee costs?Begin by identifying the general formula to compute the breakeven sales in units.+= Breakeven sales in units

The point at which production expenses and product revenues are equal is known as the breakeven…

Answered: Allison Arkin sells homemade knit…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Mary Walker sells homemade knit scarves for $25 each at local craft shows. Her contribution margin ratio is 60%. Currently, the craft show entrance fees cost Mary $1,500 per year. The craft shows are raising their entrance fees by 25% next year. How many extra scarves will Mary have to sell next year just to pay for rising entrance fee costs?
Heather Hudson makes stuffed teddy bears. Recent information for her business follows: Selling price per bear $ 26.00 Total fixed costs per month 1,430.00 Variable cost per bear 10.00 She sells 390 bears this month. Required: Suppose sales increase by 20 percent next month. Calculate the effect that increase will have on her profit.
María has 2 “carretas” for selling her products in shopping centers (One “carreta” per location: Plaza Carolina, Plaza del Sol). Each location sells annually $285,000 (Total Sales Revenues $570000 = 285000 * 2) with a 40% Gross Margin. Annually each location has salaries and related expenses of $45,000. Annual expenses for Rent and all other expenses are $56,000 for each location. To improve sales and profits, Maria is considering the strategy of adding a “carreta” in Plaza Las Américas (PLA) where she expects to sell per year $345000. In PLA annual salaries and related expenses would also be $45,000, but rent and other costs would be $68000. The initial investment to start in PLA would be $25,000 (for inventory and some rent prepayments). Required Return is 20%. What is the strategy Net Present Value (adding Plaza Las Américas)?
A sport store carries a shoe for men that sells an approximately 3,049 pairs per year. The store purchases the shoes from the manufacturer for $30.2 per pair. The order lead time is 12 days. It costs the store $58 to place and process an order. The annual carrying charge is 24 percent. Assume EOQ model is appropriate and 360 days a year. If the store uses an order quantity of 276 units per order, what is the annual ordering cost? Use at least 4 decimal places.
Sharon sells authentic Amish quilts on her website. Suppose Sharon expects to sell 1,600 quilts during the coming year. Her average sales price per quilt is $325, and her average cost per quilt is $125. Her fixed expenses total $160,000. Compute her margin of safety a. in units (quilts). b. in sales dollars. c. as a percentage of expected sales.
A hardware store sells paint that has a demand of 9,706 gallons per year. The store purchases the paint from a supplier for 11.2 dollars per gallon The unit holding cost per year is 24 percent of the unit purchase cost. while the ordering cost is 175 dollars per order. The paint supplier has a lead time of 10 days. What is the annual ordering cost if the store uses the order quantity of 2,103 gallons per order? Assume EOQ model is appropriate. Use at least 4 decimal places.
Caroline, the owner of Caroline’s Boutique, estimates that she will sell P300,000 worth of certain decorator table this year (P5,000/unit). Her accountants have determined that ordering costs amount to P1,250 per order and that carrying cost to 30% of average inventory. a.What is the optimum number of orders per year? b.How much is the optimum peso per order? c.What is the optimum number of units per order?
Problem Solving: Lila Battle has determined that the annual demand for number 6 screws is 100,000 screws. Lila, who works in her brother’s hardware store, is in charge of purchasing. She estimates that it costs $10 every time an order is placed. This cost includes her wages, the cost of the forms used in placing the order, and so on. Furthermore, she estimates that the cost of carrying one screw in inventory for a year is one-half of 1 cent. Assume that the demand is constant throughout the year. a. How many number 6 screws should Lila order at a time if she wishes to minimize total inventory cost? b. How many orders per year would be placed? What would the annual ordering cost be? c. What would the average inventory be? What would the annual holding cost be?
Suppose that at one of the Talbot's shops, marginal cost of a coat is constant at $150, and total fixed cost is $3,000 a day. The shop maximizes its profit by selling 15 coats a day at $500 per coat. Then the shops nearby increase their advertising. The Talbot shop responds by spending $1,500 a day more on advertising its coats. As a result, its profit-maximizing number of coats sold increases to 25 a day at $400 per coat. In the scenario above, as a result of increased advertising, Talbot's markup a. decreases by $100. b. increases by $50. C. decreases by $60. d. increases by $75.
A microbrewery purchases malt for production. The supplier charges $35 for delivery (no matter how much is delivered) and $1.20 per gallon. The annual holding cost is 35% of the price per gallon. Usage is 250 gallons/week. a) If the order quantity is 1000 gallons, what is the average inventory? b) If the order quantity is 1500 gallons, how many orders are placed each year? c) What is the EOQ quantity? d) If the order quantity is 2500 gallons, what is the sum of the ordering and holding costs PER GALLON? e) If orders are for the EOQ amount, what is the annual cost of the inventory system as a percentage of the annual purchase cost? f)If orders must be in integer multiples of 1000 gallons, how much should be ordered to minimize ordering and holding costs PER GALLON? g) A 3% purchase price discount is given if orders are for 8000 gallons or more. What would total annual costs (purchasing, ordering, and holding) be using this discount?
Dona Corporation manufactures and sells T-shirts imprinted with college name and slogans. Last year, the shirts sold for P7.50 each, and the variable cost to manufacture them was P2.25 per unit. The company needed to sell 20,000 shirts to breakeven. The net income last year was P5,040. Dona’s expectation for the coming year include the following: • The sales price of the t-shirt will be P9.00 • Variable cost to manufacture will increase by one-third. • Fixed cost will increase by 10% • The income tax rate of 40% will be unchanged a. The selling price that would maintain the same contribution margin rate as last year is ______________- b. The number of T-shirts Dona must sell to break even in the coming year is ______________ c. If Dona wishes to earn P22,500 in net income for the coming year, the company’s sales in pesos must be __________
Direction: Read the problems carefully. Provide proper solutions. Round your answers to the nearest hundredths. 1. The Air Supply store begins each week with 365 tires in stock. This stock is depleted each week and reordered. If the carrying cost per tire is P56 per year and the fixed order cost is P95. What is the total carrying cost? 2. Each year The Carpenters sell 2300 units of a product at a price of P630.25 each. The variable cost per unit is P392 and the carrying cost per unit is P167.50. The fixed cost of ordering is P78.50. 2.1 What is the economic order quantity (whole number)? 2.2 How much are the total ordering costs (nearest hundredths)? 3. The BeeGees' sells guitars for P6,999 each. The store consistently sells 450 guitars every year. The fixed cost to order more guitars is P680 and the carrying cost is P120. What is the economic order quantity? 4. Each year PBB sells 285 units of a product at a price of P600 each. The variable cost per unit is P575 and the carrying cost…

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