Alpha particles (a) were shot toward a gold foil. Gold has an atomic number of 79. An a had initial kinetic energy of about 6.1 MeV. When an a was closest to a gold nucleus, it stopped completely by the electric repulsive force between the two nuclei. Assume all the a kinetic energy was converted to electric potential energy. The closest distance (center to center) between the two nuclei isx 10-15 meter. Ch. 19.3, 33 Type your answer...

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter30: Nuclear Physics
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Alpha particles (a) were shot toward a gold foil. Gold has an atomic number of 79. An a had initial kinetic energy of about 6.1 MeV. When an a was closest to a
gold nucleus, it stopped completely by the electric repulsive force between the two nuclei. Assume all the a kinetic energy was converted to electric potential
energy. The closest distance (center to center) between the two nuclei isx 10-15 meter.
Ch. 19.3, 33
Type your answer...
Transcribed Image Text:Alpha particles (a) were shot toward a gold foil. Gold has an atomic number of 79. An a had initial kinetic energy of about 6.1 MeV. When an a was closest to a gold nucleus, it stopped completely by the electric repulsive force between the two nuclei. Assume all the a kinetic energy was converted to electric potential energy. The closest distance (center to center) between the two nuclei isx 10-15 meter. Ch. 19.3, 33 Type your answer...
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