An aluminum pan whose thermal conductivity is 237 W/m*^ C has a flat bottom whose diameter is 20 cm and thickness 0.6 cm. Heat is transferred steadily to boiling water in the pan through its bottom at a rate of 700 W. If the inner surface of the bottom of the pan is 105 degrees * C, determine the temperature of the outer surface of the bottom of the pan. Q1:
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- The bottom of a 50mm diameter, 2mm thick metallic induction heater is 120C while its thermal conductivity is 60 W/m-C. The voltage and current flowing into the heater are 220V and 5A, respectively. Find the temperature at the top portion of the pan. Sketch diagram and show pertinent solutions. Box your final answer and express numerical values in 2 decimal placesSaved Help Save & Exit A 2-kW resistance heater wire with thermal conductivity of k= 70 W/m-K, a diameter of D= 4 mm, and a length of L = 0.9 m is used to boil water. If the outer surface temperature of the resistance wire is Ts= 230°C, determine the temperature at the center of the wire. (Round your answer to a single decimal place.) 230 C -D→ es Resistance heater The temperature at the center of the wire is °C 18°C Clear ^ 4 ENG6. a. The heat flux applied to the walls of the biomass combustion furnace is 20 W/m2. The furnace walls have a thickness of 10 mm and a thermal conductivity of 12 W/m.K. If the wall surface temperature is measured to be 50oC on the left and 30oC on the right, prove that conduction heat transfer occurs at a steady state!b. Heating the iron cylinder on the bottom side is done by placing the iron on the hotplate. This iron has a length of 20 cm. The surface temperature of the hotplate is set at 300oC while the top side of the iron is in contact with the still outside air. To reach the desired hotplate temperature, it takes 5 minutes. Then it takes 15 minutes to measure the temperature of the upper side of the iron cylinder at 300oC. Show 3 proofs that heat transfer occurs transiently
- A chromel–constantan thermocouple measuring the temperature of a fluid is connected by mistake with copper–constantan extension leads (such that the two constantan wires are connected together and the copper extension lead wire is connected to the chromel thermocouple wire). If the fluid temperature was actually 250 C and the junction between the thermocouple and extension leads was at 90 C, what e.m.f. would be measured at the open ends of the extension leads if the reference junction is maintained at 0 C? What fluid temperature would be deduced from this (assuming that the connection error was not known)?Answer within 10 minutes : The temperature at the inside surface of an oven is 460 oF. The inside wall of the oven is made of brick and is 8 inch thick. The thermal conductivity of the brick is 2.2 Btu/hr.ft2.(oF/ft). The outside of the oven is covered with a 3-inch layer of asbestos as insulation, which has a thermal conductivity of 0.11 Btu/hr.ft2.(oF/ft). If the outer surface of the insulation has a temperature of 100 oF , calculate the amount of heat lost through 2 ft2 of wall area in 3 hours.Quenching is a rapid cooling process by which many metallic alloys are hardened. Brass (a copper alloy: 70 Cu, 30 Zn) plates that are 4 mm thick are quenched in a water bath at a heat treating plant. If a brass plate is initially at 4500C determine the quench time needed for the plate to attain 900C. The water bath temperature is 800C and has an average convective heat transfer coefficient of 45 W/(m2 K), determine how long the plate has to remain in the oven.
- a metal bar is made up of 3.0 cm of aluminum and 5.0 cm of steel. the free end of the aluminum bar is placed in contact with steam at 100 degree Celsius. at the other side, the free end of the steel bar maintained at 0 degree Celsius by placing it in contact with the ice. find the temperature at the point that connect the aluminum and the steal (junction)The wall of a furnace comprises three layers as shown in the figuie. The first layer is tery (whose maximum allowable temperature is 1400°C) while the second laver is Tracto:y Chose maximum allowable temperature is 1093°C). The third layer is a plate of 6 35 od thermal contact. Steet plare To 6.35x3 45A 1370 C Concerntiation veluciy 37.8 C mass Siynes Figure. Layers in a composite furnace wall. e temperature To on the inside of the refractory is 1370°C, while the temperature T; on the side of the steel plate is 37.8° The heat loss through the furnace HnIlisexpectet tobeWrite your answer in 4 decimal places. DO NOT round off intermediate values. Hot water flows through a PVC (k = 0.092 W/m-K) pipe whose inner diameter D is 2 cm and outer diameter is 2.5 cm and outer diameter is 2.5 cm. The temperature of the interior surface of this pipe is 35°C and the entire exterior surface at 20°C. Determine the rate of heat transfer per unit of pipe length