Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) 2. Explain Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS
Q: Which of the following cofactors will eventually dissociate from their enzyme polypeptide given enou...
A: Enzymes are usually composed of proteins that contain active sites for the substrate binding. It wor...
Q: Butanoic acid (C3H7COOH) is described as a weak acid. Define the term weak acid
A: Acids are chemical compounds that taste sour and turn the blue litmus red. They have a pH of less th...
Q: Ammonia, NH3, is toxic to a wide range of aquatic organisms including snails, insects, and fish. The...
A: The equation establishing the relationship between ammonia (NH3) and ammonium (NH4+) in water is as ...
Q: From the following protected amino acids, write the reaction equation to synthesize a tripeptide of ...
A: Merrifield solid technique describe the peptide synthesis using a solid support of hydrocarbon resin...
Q: how does the sphingosine affect the physical properties of sphingomyelin?
A: Sphingosine: it is an important part of sphingolipids with unsaturated hydrocarbon chain. It belongs...
Q: What group is added to modify methionine on the initiator tRNA in bacteria O phenyl O formyl O methy...
A: Initiator tRNAs (tRNAi) transport methionine (or its product, formyl-methionine) to ribosomes, where...
Q: According to the configuration of the isostatic, syndiotactic and atactic polymers. Define each of ...
A: TACTICITY :- The steric arrangement in polymers is called tacticity.
Q: 1. Place 5 mL of starch solution in the test tubes. 2. Heat the test tubes to boiling and add to 1 ...
A: The food we consume is broken down to simpler molecules that are used to yield energy for the body. ...
Q: why is the pathway for biosynthesis of a biomolecule at least partially different than the pathway f...
A: Biomolecules or biological molecules are the molecules that are present in organisms. The major type...
Q: It is estimated that the most common amino acid in a protein is leucine. What is the relative leucin...
A: Leucine is an aliphatic hydrophobic amino acid residue. These residues populate the interior hydroph...
Q: How many different polypeptides would you expect to see synthesized by an in vitro translation react...
A: The mRNA is a sequence of ribonucleotides that contains three possible reading frames. Only one read...
Q: Phospholipids spontaneously form a bilayer in an aqueous solution. Why do the heads of the phospholi...
A: The basic material for studying biological membranes has been red blood cells. Lipid and protein are...
Q: pH of MILK is Select one: a. 6.8 b. 8.6 c. 7.5 d. 7.4
A: The milk is nutrient rich and it contains proteins, carbohydrates, fat, and nutrients like Ca. The c...
Q: Characterize the interconnection between Citric acid cycle and Urea cycle. Draw the scheme of this i...
A: Steps of citric acid cycle
Q: Explain the importance of buffers and what are the main buffers in the body?
A: Almost all the biological processes are pH-dependent. A small change in the pH creates a drastic cha...
Q: Which model for enzyme-substrate chemical complementarity is described by the following: Before sub...
A: Catalysts are substances that increase the rate of the chemical reaction by lowering its activation ...
Q: What advantage do alternative sigma factors have for bacterial gene expression?
A: Sigma factors are dissociable subunits of prokaryotic RNA polymerase that are required for its funct...
Q: What is Abetalipoproteinemia? explain in short 18:55
A: Abetalipoproteinemia is a uniquely rare disease. More than hundred cases of this disease has been re...
Q: Using the data provided in the table, the estimated p50 for myoglobin is mmHg and the fraction satur...
A: Myoglobin (Mb) is an iron and oxygen binding protein that is present usually in the cardiac and ske...
Q: What are the factors that affect carbohydrates?
A: Nutrients are those compounds that are present in the food that living beings intake for better and ...
Q: What is the general routes of metabolism and structure-activity relationship of PREDNISOLONE?
A: Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid used to treat adrenocortical insufficiency and inflammatory conditi...
Q: Electrospray can transfer the peptide from solution into the gas-phase while retaining the peptides ...
A: Peptides are short chains of amino acids linked by peptide/amide bonds. The property of the peptide ...
Q: Each of the following statements concerning mitochondria is true, EXCEPT a.The mitochondria require...
A:
Q: CH,OH CHOH C=0 C=0 H -C-OH H- OH H CH,OH CH,OH ČHOH он HO C-H CHOH C=0 HO он он H-C-OH Q. OH HC-OH H...
A: Hi, First I would like to thank for submitting a question. As you have multiple question here and we...
Q: Draw and name the most prevalent anomeric form of glucose present in physiological systems?
A: Macromolecules are types of biomolecules that are needed in large amounts for the growth and develop...
Q: The flux through a metabolic pathway with 10 enzymes increases by 10% which the concentration of enz...
A: Enzymes are biocatalysts which increase the rate of a biochemical reaction by lowering the activat...
Q: What is the importance of culture media in the diagnosis of plant disease?
A: Plant disease: A disease is defined as any type of injurious abnormality and it is the pathogen tha...
Q: Compound A below is a key intermediate in the synthesis of keto-myo-inositol B. Suggest a synthetic ...
A: Here compound C is D-Glucose D-Glucose is converted into Glucose-6-Phosphate in presence of Hexokina...
Q: How can you show that σ (sigma factor) does not really accelerate the rate of transcription elongati...
A: Transcription: It is the first step of gene expression where a particular segment of DNA is copied t...
Q: Provide a detailed narrative description of the mechanism of carbonic anhydrase.
A: Carbonic anhydrase : It is a metaloenzyme (complexed with zinc) which mainly catalyzes the inter con...
Q: Does this protein absorb light at 280 nm? If yes, please write (as a number) how many residues contr...
A: Amino acids are organic compound with functional group namely carboxyl and amino. Proteins are forme...
Q: For item 2 choose only one correct answer. No need for explanations.
A: Photosynthesis is a food-making mechanism used by green plants and some other lower-level organisms....
Q: As you learned in class, many enzymes can catalyze the forward and reverse directions of a chemical ...
A: Enzymes are protein molecules that increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation energy...
Q: 21. Which enzyme is capable of transporting phosphate in a glycolytic pathway? B. isomerase A. dehyd...
A: Hexokinases are enzymes with broad specificity that catalyzes the phosphorylation of six-carbon suga...
Q: What are the 4 levels of structural organization of proteins and what are the important interactions...
A: The four levels of structural organization of proteins are : Primary structure, Secondary structure,...
Q: Enumerate the common tests employed to the following dosage forms and give the reason why the test i...
A: The various dosage form have to go through some test in order for them to be reagrded safe for use a...
Q: how/why you will characterize the proteins (whether impurities or dsRed.m1) as it comes off the DEAE...
A: Diethylaminoethyl cellulose (DEAE-C) is a positively charged, hydrophilic, weak anion exchange type ...
Q: Help with enzyme catalysts #5 please
A: A naturally occurring enzyme lysozyme is present in secretions such as saliva, milk, and te...
Q: What are examples of polyiodides? Include their structure
A: Polyiodides are a class of polyatomic halide anions that consists entirely of iodine atoms. It is pr...
Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of viable cell count and the turbidimetric methods?
A: In turbidimetric determination of cell growth ,after inoculation of the bacterial culture the optica...
Q: QUESTION 9 What are the various ways of dispensing heparin in a biomaterial? Compare and contrast.
A: Heparin is a linear polysaccharide synthesized from proteoglycan. Heparin is made up of repeating di...
Q: Low-resolution X-ray diffraction analysis of a protein composed of long stretches of the sequence (-...
A: Fibroins are insoluble proteins that are present in silk produced by insects, such as the larvae of ...
Q: Name the experiment shown above and briefly describe how it is set up as well as the role of each co...
A: Gel electrophoresis is a method of separation of protein (SDS-PAGE, polyacrylamide gel electrophores...
Q: do archaebacteria have autotroph or heterotroph nutrients
A: Nutrients are the components of food like carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, proteins, etc. These nutrie...
Q: What class of enzymes catalyze the phosphorylation of amino acid residues in proteins? a. kinase...
A: Kinases are enzymes that adds a phosphate group to molecules such as sugars or proteins. Phosphatase...
Q: Explain how PEMBA is used to isolate, differentiate and enumerate Bacillus cereus from food sample.
A: Microscopic organisms such as bacteria, fungi (mold and yeast), protists, archaea, alga...
Q: What is the role of ATP in cell signaling in biochemistry?
A: ATP has key functions in cell signaling and the signal transduction process heavily relies on ATP. A...
Q: Emtricitabine (2,3-dideoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine, abbreviated as FTC) is a nucleoside analog that...
A: Given Values: [FTC] = 10 nM [HIV RT] = 37.5 nM [HIV RT-FTC] = 2.5 μM=2.5×103 nM
Q: 21) Compute the moles of FADH2, NADH, GTP generated and NADPH consumed in the dissimilation of one m...
A: Lipids are easily soluble in nonpolar solvents such as benzene, ether, ...
Q: Between direct and indirect allosteric kinase inhibitors, which do you think requires a larger confo...
A: In Allosteric modulation of enzyme/protein function, a modulator molecule binds at a site other than...
Explain clearly what is meant by Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
2. Explain Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS)
Explain the process in AMR surveillance
State the relevance of quality AMR surveillance data.
The question is all about the Microbes that antimicrobial resistant i.e AMR, so some bacteria, viruses, fungus are the microbes that cause infection to living body, to treat such infection the drugs or medicine were used, but some time of such antimicrobial drugs doesnot work up to the mark that is the sign of resistancy of that microbe to that drug.
So let see what the term AMR, AMR resistance,AMR stewardship, AMR surveillance, and date surveillance of AMR.so
Step by step
Solved in 7 steps with 6 images
- RNSG 1301 Pharmacology 1. Describe the side effects, labs, and organs affected for a patient on cephalosporins. Include any patient teaching.Zithromax 1gm loading dose then 500mg 1 tablet p.o. od Omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule p.o.od ac Metoclopramide 10mg q 8 hrs PRN for vomiting Paracetamol 500 mg I tab PRN for fever How is it effective? Exact time to be given: Client-teaching: Keys to remember:your client was admitted to surgical ward complaining of severe abdominal pain to rule out appendicitis. I.V. fluid NS 2000ml/24 hours was started and kept on I.V Rocephine 2 gm OD. On the 2nd day of I.V therapy, he complained of burning pain along iv site and staff nurse noticed a sluggish flow of IV fluid. His arm looks like the below picture. e Answer Identify the complication of I.V therapy that your cleint has developed. x X, & For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F1O (Mac). Arial 工 0 Q 14px BIUS Paragraph
- 1. Why are the drugs given to the patient? Give the drug mechanism of action in relation to the case given to patient Tiktok Pakyaw 2) Give TWO (2) nursing considerations in each medication a) Amiodarone 200 mg b) Mannitol 150 ml c) Citicoline 500mg d) Dulcolax 30 cc e) Alteplase IV r-tpa8. Discuss medications typically given to burn patients. Medication Rationale Analgesics/Sedatives Tetanus Immunization Topical Antimicrobial Agents Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis Antacids/Proton Pump InhibitorsMost antimicrobial agents function by either altering absorption of essential nutrients, wasteremoval, or both.a. Tb. F
- Discuss 2 clinical practices and 1 non-clinical practices that are contributing to the problem of increasing antimicrobial resistance. Discuss breifly how you can alleviate the problem in each case3. What is an important counseling point when starting a patient on cinacalcet therapy?10.Mrs E, an Independent Nurse Prescriber needs to prescribe treatment for an uncomplicated genital chlamydial infection, due to budget constraints she needs to prescribe the cheaper regime. The two treatment choices she has are between doxycycline 100mg bd for seven days or azithromycin 1g stat The doxycycline costs £2.36 for a pack of 8 100mg capsules and the azithromycin costs £8.95 for a pack of 4 250mg capsules. What would be the saving the Esther would make if she prescribes the cheaper regime?
- 1. Give the diagnostic tools for disseminated intravascular coagulopathy. 2. Differentiate cross-linked clot from non-cross-linked. How will you differentiate them? 3. Importance of d-dimer testing.4. Tabulate the information about drugs used in peptic ulcer disease: Classification Examples (give at least three) Mechanism of Action Common Adverse effects 5. Explain the difference of salt containing osmotic laxative and salt free osmotic agents in terms of its mechanism of action6:13 * O P 12. Which of the following is an Artemisinin combined Therapy, (ACT)? A. Arthemether and Lumefantrine B. Clindamycin and Quinine C. Doxycycline and quinine D. Sulphadoxine and Pyrimethamine 13. Which of the following hormones is known to decrease platelet adhesiveness A. Follicle stimulating hormone B. Lutinizing hormone C. Oestrogen D. Progesterone 14. Sulphadoxine and Pyrimethamine, SP is used in Prophylaxis for the prevention of Malaria in pregnancy starting from the ....week. А. 12TH B. 16TH С. 20ТH D. 30TH 15. Which of the following is NOT a synthetic androgen? A. Stanozolol B. Nandrolone C. Methyltestosterone D. Cyproterone 16. Which of the following hormones is licensed for the treatment of endometriosis? A. Danazol B. Finasteride C. Progesterone D. Semorelin II