As men age, their testosterone levels gradually decrease. This may cause a reduction in energy, an increase in fat, and other undesirable changes. Do testosterone supplements reverse some of these effects? A study in the Netherlands assigned 237 men aged 60 to 80 with low or low-normal testosterone levels to either a testosterone supplement or a placebo. Why is it necessary to include a control group in this experiment?

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section4.5: Correlation And Causation
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As men age, their testosterone levels gradually decrease. This may cause a reduction in energy, an increase in fat, and other
undesirable changes. Do testosterone supplements reverse some of these effects? A study in the Netherlands assigned 237 men
aged 60 to 80 with low or low-normal testosterone levels to either a testosterone supplement or a placebo.
Why is it necessary to include a control group in this experiment?
Every experiment needs a control group in order to make proper comparisons between treatments.
A control group is necessary to balance the effects of other variables among the treatment groups.
A control group is necessary so any differences in the effects of the treatments can be distinguished from chance
differences between the groups.
A control group helps avoid confounding and reduces variability in the response variable.
A control group is used to provide a baseline for comparing the effects of other treatments.
Transcribed Image Text:As men age, their testosterone levels gradually decrease. This may cause a reduction in energy, an increase in fat, and other undesirable changes. Do testosterone supplements reverse some of these effects? A study in the Netherlands assigned 237 men aged 60 to 80 with low or low-normal testosterone levels to either a testosterone supplement or a placebo. Why is it necessary to include a control group in this experiment? Every experiment needs a control group in order to make proper comparisons between treatments. A control group is necessary to balance the effects of other variables among the treatment groups. A control group is necessary so any differences in the effects of the treatments can be distinguished from chance differences between the groups. A control group helps avoid confounding and reduces variability in the response variable. A control group is used to provide a baseline for comparing the effects of other treatments.
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