assumptions are necessary for AFN equation to work? 1) The ratios A0/S and LO/S, the profit margin, and payout ratio are stable 2) Common stock and long-term debt are tied directly to sales. 3) None of the firm's ratios will change. 4) Fixed assets, but not current assets, are tied directly to sales.

assumptions are necessary for AFN equation to work? 1) The ratios A0/S and LO/S, the profit margin, and payout ratio are stable 2) Common stock and long-term debt are tied directly to sales. 3) None of the firm's ratios will change. 4) Fixed assets, but not current assets, are tied directly to sales.

Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337619455

Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Publisher:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Chapter14: Completing A Quality Audit

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 24CYBK

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DAS Co. is preparing its financial forecast for next year and its AFN is negative. This means that Select one: O a. the predicted change in total assets must be negative. O b. sales growth must be negative. O c. the dividend payout ratio must be greater than the predicted growth rate in sales. O d. the predicted change in spontaneous liabilities must be greater than the predicted change in total assets.
Which of the following is true? I. If there is no change in gross fixed assets from one year to the next, then net fixed assets would have to have decreased. II. For firms with lower P/E ratios, investors are valuing each dollar of earnings more than for firms with higher P/E ratios. III. A increase in the current ratio indicates an improvement in a firm's long-term solvency condition.
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion 27. EFN Define the following: S = Previous year’s sales A = Total assets E = Total equity g = Projected growth in sales PM = Profit margin b = Retention (plowback) ratio Assuming that all debt is constant, show that EFN can be written as EFN = −PM(S)b + [A − PM(S)b] × g Hint: Asset needs will equal A × g. The addition to retained earnings will equal PM(S)b × (1 + g).
Which of the following statements is correct? A. If a firm’s assets are growing at a positive rate, but its retained earnings are not increasing, then it would be impossible for the firm’s AFN to be negative. B. AFN is not always positive. C. If a firm increases its dividend payout ratio in anticipation of higher earnings, but sales and earnings actually decrease, then the firm’s actual AFN must, mathematically, exceed the previously calculated AFN. D. Higher sales usually require higher asset levels, and this leads to what we call AFN. However, the AFN will be zero if the firm chooses to retain all of its profits, i.e., to have a zero dividend payout ratio. E. Dividend policy does not affect the requirement for external funds based on the AFN equation.
Suppose a company has a days sales outstanding (DSO) that is considerably higher than itsindustry average. If the company could reduceits accounts receivable to the point where itsDSO was equal to the industry average withoutaffecting its sales or its operating costs, howwould this affect (a) its free cash flow, (b) itsreturn on common equity, (c) its debt ratio,(d) its times-interest-earned ratio, (e) its EBITDAcoverage ratio, (f) its price/earnings ratio, and(g) its market/book ratio?
Which of the following actions can a firm take to increase its current ratio? A. Issue short-term debt and use the proceeds to buy back long-term debt with a maturity of more than one year. B. Reduce the company's days sales outstanding to the industry average and use the resulting cash savings to purchase plant and equipment. C. Use cash to purchase additional inventory. D. Statements a and b are correct. E. None of the statements above is correct.
You've collected the following information about Groot, Inc.: Profit margin Total asset turnover Total debt ratio Payout ratio = 4.44% = 3.50 = .25 = 29% a. What is the sustainable growth rate for the company? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What is the ROA? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a. Sustainable growth rate b. ROA % 15.54 %
Which of the following statements is correct? A. If assets and spontaneously generated liabilities are not projected to grow at the same rate as sales, then the AFN method will provide more accurate forecasts than the projected financial statement method. B. Dividends are paid with cash taken from the accumulated retained earnings account, hence dividend policy does not affect the AFN forecast. C. A negative AFN indicates that retained earnings and spontaneous capital are far more than sufficient to finance the additional assets needed. D. AFN is defined as the funds that a firm must raise internally. E. The AFN equation for forecasting funds requirements requires only a forecast of the firm’s balance sheet. Although a forecasted income statement may help clarify the results, income statement data are not essential because funds needed relate only to the balance sheet.
Which of the following statements is TRUE? a. According to the DuPont identity, all else held constant equal, an increase in the use of debt would increase a firm's ROE. O b. A decline in current ratio indicates an improvement in the degree of short-term liquidity. O C. In a common-sized balance sheet, inventory is represented as % of sales. O d. Time-series analysis or trend analysis compares various firms at a single point in time.
Which of the following would indicate an improvement in a company's financial position, holding other things constant? The profit margin declines. O The MV/BV ratio increases. The ROA decreases. The TIE increases. O The liability-to-asset ratio increases.
If a firm decreases its operating costs, all else constant, then the: A. profit margin will decrease.B. return on assets will decrease.C. total asset turnover rate will increase.D. cash coverage ratio will decrease.E. price-earnings ratio will decrease Can you give me detailed explanation?
2. Calculate the projected inventory turnover, days sales outstanding (DSO), fixed assets turnover, and total assets turnover. How does Abiproffy's utilization of assets stack up against other firms in its industry? Calculate the projected current and quick ratios based on the projected balance sheet and income statement data. What can you say about the company's liquidity position and its trend? Calculate the projected debt ratio, the debt-to-equity ratio, liabilities-to-assets ratio, earnings multiplier, times-interest-earned, and EBITDA coverage ratios. How does Abiproffy compare with the industry with respect to financial leverage? What can you conclude from these ratios? Calculate the projected price/earnings ratio and market/book ratio. Do these ratios indicate that investors are expected to have a high or low opinion of the company? It is commonly recommended that the managers of a firm compare the performance of their firm to that of its peers. Increasingly, this is becoming a…