(b) A company produces cylindrical metal rods. The diameters of rods have a normal distribution with mean ucm and variance o cm. A random sample of 100 rods is taken and the diameter x, in cm, of each rod is measured. The results are summarised as Ex= 52.1 and E = 27.303. Calculate the mean and variance of the population of the diameters of the rods (i) (ii) Determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean diameter of the rods. (iv) Investigate, at the 1% significance level, whether the mean diameter of the rods is 0.512 cm.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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Author:Carter
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Chapter10: Statistics
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(b)
A company produces cylindrical metal rods. The diameters of rods have a normal
distribution with mean µcm and variance o? cm. A random sample of 100 rods is
taken and the diameter x, in cm, of each rod is measured. The results are summarised
Σx 21 and Σ= 27.303.
as
(i)
Calculate the mean and variance of the population of the diameters of the
rods
(iii) Determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean diameter of the rods.
(iv)
Investigate, at the 1% significance level, whether the mean diameter of the
rods is 0.512 cm.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) A company produces cylindrical metal rods. The diameters of rods have a normal distribution with mean µcm and variance o? cm. A random sample of 100 rods is taken and the diameter x, in cm, of each rod is measured. The results are summarised Σx 21 and Σ= 27.303. as (i) Calculate the mean and variance of the population of the diameters of the rods (iii) Determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean diameter of the rods. (iv) Investigate, at the 1% significance level, whether the mean diameter of the rods is 0.512 cm.
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