c. The $500,000 EBIT given previously is actually the expected value from the following probability distribution: Probability 0.10 0.20 0.40 0.20 0.10 EBIT ($100,000) 200,000 500,000 800,000 1,100,000 Determine the times-interest-earned ratio for each probability. What is the probability of not covering the interest payment at the 40% debt level? Probability %
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- 13. Using Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) ignoring taxes compute the cost of capital of a company with debt ratio of 0.75:1 and is paying yearly average interest for its loans of 4% and dividend rate of 5% yearly. a) 4.00% b) 4.25% c) 4.5% d) 5.00% 14. Using capital Asset Pricing Method (CAPM) compute for the cost of capital (equity) with risk free rate of 5%, market return of 12% and Beta of 1.3. a) 14.01% b) 14.10% c) 14.00% d) 14.11% 15. Using capital Asset Pricing Method (CAPM) compute for the cost of capital (equity) with risk free rate of 4%, market return of 8% and Beta of 1.5. a) 10.00% b) 11.00% c) 12.00% d) 13.00%WACC AND OPTIMAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE Elliott Athletics is trying to determine its optimal capital structure, which now consists of only debt and common equity. The firm does not currently use preferred stock in its capital structure, and it does not plan to do so in the future. Its treasury staff has consulted with investment bankers. On the basis of those discussions, the staff has created the following table showing the firm's debt cost at different debt levels: Elliott uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, rs, and estimates that the risk-free rate is 5%, the market risk premium is 6%, and its tax rate is 40%. Elliott estimates that if it had no debt, its unlevered beta, bU, would be 1.2. a. What is the firm's optimal capital structure, and what would be its WACC at the optimal capital structure? b. If Elliott's managers anticipate that the company's business risk will increase in the future, what effect would this likely have on the firm's target capital structure? c. If Congress were to dramatically increase the corporate tax rate, what effect would this likely have on Elliott's target capital structure? d. Plot a graph of the after-tax cost of debt, the cost of equity, and the WACC versus (1) the debt/capital ratio and (2) the debt/equity ratio.WACC AND OPTIMAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE Elliott Athletics is trying to determine its optimal capital structure, which now consists of only debt and common equity. The firm dots not currently use preferred stock in its capital structure, and it does not plan to do so in the future. Its treasure staff consulted with investment bankers. On the basis of those discussions, the staff has created the following table showing the firms debt cost at different debt levels: Elliott uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, rd and estimates that the risk free rate is 5%, the market risk premium is 6%, and its tax rate is 40%. Elliott estimates that if it had no debt, its unlevered beta, but would be 1.2. a. What is the firm's optimal capital structure, and what would be its WACC at the optimal capital structure? b. If Elliott's managers anticipate that the company's business risk will increase in the future, what effect would this likely have on the firm's target capital structure? c. If Congress were to dramatically increase the corporate tax rate, what effect would this likely have on Elliott's target capital structure? d. Plot a graph of the after-tax cost of debt, the cost of equity, and the WACC versus (1) e. the debt/capital ratio and (2) the debt /equity ratio.
- A company had WACC (weighted average cost of capital) equal to 8. % If the company pays off mortgage bonds with an interest rate of 4% and issues an equal amount of new stock considered to be relatively risky by the market, which of the following is true? a. residual income will increase. b. ROI will decrease. c. WACC will increase. d. WACC will decrease.The Rivoli Company has no debt outstanding, and its financial position is given by the following data: What is Rivoli’s intrinsic value of operations (i.e., its unlevered value)? What is its intrinsic stock price? Its earnings per share? Rivoli is considering selling bonds and simultaneously repurchasing some of its stock. If it moves to a capital structure with 30% debt based on market values, its cost of equity, rs, will increase to 12% to reflect the increased risk. Bonds can be sold at a cost, rd, of 7%. Based on the new capital structure, what is the new weighted average cost of capital? What is the levered value of the firm? What is the amount of debt? Based on the new capital structure, what is the new stock price? What is the remaining number of shares? What is the new earnings per share?Calculate the cost of equity with the CAPM Calculate the cost od debt based on what the company is currently paying for its debt - Beta of the industry = 1.16 - Equity Risk Premium = 6.97% - Risk-free rate = 3.77% - Objective capital structure of the industry = 13.24%
- Assume that your company is trying to determine its optimal capital structure, which consists only of debt and common stock. To estimate the cost of debt, the company has produced the following table: 09.86% 9.56% Percent Financed With Debt 10.16% 8.96% 9.26% 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 Percent Financed With Equity 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 Debt/Equity Ratio Now assume that the company's tax rate is 40 percent, that the company uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, Ks, that the risk-free rate is 5 percent and the market risk premium is 6 percent. Finally assume that if it has no debt its WACC would be equal to its cost of equity which would be equal to 11 percent (you should now be able to determine its "unlevered beta," bu). 0.10/0.90 0.11 0.20/0.80 0.25 Given this information, determine the firm's cost of capital if it finances with 40 percent debt and 60 percent equity. 0.30/0.70=0.43 0.40/0.600.67 0.50/0.50 = 1.00 Bond Rating AA A A BB B Before-Tax Cost of Debt 7.0% 7.2%…8. The basic WACC equation Aa Aa The calculation of WACC involves calculating the weighted average of the required rates of return on debt and equity, where the weights equal the percentage of each type of financing in the firm's overall capital structure. is the symbol that represents the cost of raising capital through retained earnings in the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Avery Co. has $1.4 million of debt, $1.5 million of preferred stock, and $2.1 million of common equity. What would be its weight on preferred stock? 0.28 0.30 0.42 0.33Capital Structure Analysis The Rivoli Company has no debt outstanding, and its financial position is given by the following data: Expected EBIT Growth rate in EBIT, gL Cost of equity, rs Shares outstanding, no Tax rate, T (federal-plus-state) a. What is Rivoli's intrinsic value of operations (i.e., its unlevered value)? Round your answer to the nearest dollar. $ What is its intrinsic stock price? Its earnings per share? Round your answers to the nearest cent. Intrinsic stock price: $ $500,000 0% 10% 100,000 What is the new earnings per share? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ 25% Earnings per share: $ b. Rivoli is considering selling bonds and simultaneously repurchasing some of its stock. If it moves to a capital structure with 25% debt based on market values, its cost of equity, rs, will increase to 11% to reflect the increased risk. Bonds can be sold at a cost, rd, of 6%. Based on the new capital structure, what is the new weighted…
- Show calculation steps A firm is solely financed by equity with market value of $50,000 and cost of equity of 10%. It wishes to raise another $30,000 via corporate bonds with cost of debt of 5% and use all of it to buy back outstanding equity (no cash holding). Hold investment policies fixed. a)In a MM world without taxes, 1)What would the firm value be after debt issuance? Firm Value = Equity Value + Debt Value - Cash. 2)What would be the cost of equity after debt is raised? 3)What would be the WACC after debt is raised?Capital Structure Analysis The Rivoli Company has no debt outstanding, and its financial position is given by the following data: $ 45 6 ✔ Expected EBIT Growth rate in EBIT, gL Cost of equity, rs Shares outstanding, no Tax rate, T (federal-plus-state) a. What is Rivoli's intrinsic value of operations (i.e., its unlevered value)? Round your answer to the nearest dollar. 4500000✔✔ $ What is its intrinsic stock price? Its earnings per share? Round your answers to the nearest cent. Intrinsic stock price: $ Earnings per share: $ 4.50 b. Rivoli is considering selling bonds and simultaneously repurchasing some of its stock. If it moves to a capital structure with 35% debt based on market values, its cost of equity, rs, will increase to 12% to reflect the increased risk. Bonds can be sold at a cost, rd, of 8%. Based on the new capital structure, what is the new weighted average cost of capital? Round your answer to three decimal places. 9.9 % What is the levered value of the firm? What is the…Assume the total market value of General Motors (GM)’s capital structure is $10 billion. GM has a market value of $6 billion of equity and a face value of $12 billion of debt. What are the weights in equity and debt that are used for calculating the WACC? A. 0.30 equity, 0.70 debt B. 0.60 equity, 0.40 debt C. 0.40 equity, 0.60 debt D. Cannot be determined