Calculate the pH at the equivalence point for the titration of4.359 M HA (a weak acid with pKa = 3.51) with 4.359 M NaOH.

To calculate the pH at the equivalence point for the titration of a weak acid (HA) with a strong…

Answered: Calculate the pH at the equivalence…

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285640686

Author:Skoog

Publisher:Skoog

Chapter14: Principles Of Neutralization Titrations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14.42QAP

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Two acids, each approximately 0.01 M in concentration, are titrated separately with a strong base. The adds show the following pH values at the equivalence point: HA, pH = 9.5, and HB, pH = 8.5. (a) Which is the stronger acid, HA or HB? (b) Which of the conjugate bases, A or B, is the stronger base?
The titration curves for two acids with the same base are shown on this graph. (a) Which is the curve for the weaker acid? Explain your choice. (b) Give the approximate pH at the equivalence point for the titration of each acid. (c) Explain why the pH at the equivalence point differs for each acid. (d) Explain why the starting pH values of the two acids differ. (e) Which indicator or indicators, phenolphthalein, bromthymol blue, or methyl red, could be used for the titration of Acid 1? For the titration of Acid 2? Explain your choices.
When 40.00 mL of a weak monoprotic acid solution is titrated with 0.100-M NaOH, the equivalence point is reached when 35.00 mL base has been added. After 20.00 mL NaOH solution has been added, the titration mixture has a pH of 5.75. Calculate the ionization constant of the acid.
A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.350 g of benzoic acid, HC7H5O2, in water to make 100.0 mL of solution. A 30.00-mL sample of the solution is titrated with 0.272 M KOH. Calculate the pH of the solution (a) before titration. (b) halfway to the equivalence point. (c) at the equivalence point.
Ka for formic acid is 1.7 104 at 25C. A buffer is made by mixing 529 mL of 0.465 M formic acid, HCHO2, and 494 mL of 0.524 M sodium formate, NaCHO2. Calculate the pH of this solution at 25C after 110 mL of 0.152 M HCl has been added to this buffer.
Which of the acid-base indicators discussed in this chapter would be suitable for the titration of (a) HNO3 with KOH. (b) KOH with acetic acid. (c) HCl with NH3. (d) KOH with HNO2. Explain your answers.
A buffer is prepared by dissolving 0.0250 mol of sodium nitrite, NaNO2, in 250.0 mL of 0.0410 M nitrous acid, HNO2. Assume no volume change after HNO2 is dissolved. Calculate the pH of this buffer.
Chloropropionic acid, ClCH2CH2COOH, is a weak monoprotic acid with Ka = 7.94 105. Calculate the pH at the equivalence point in a titration of 10.00 mL of 0.100 M chloropropionic acid with 0.100 M KOH. Choose an indicator from Table 16.4 for the titration. Explain your choice. TABLE 16.5 Properties of Several Indicators
Consider all acid-base indicators discussed in this chapter. Which of these indicators would be suitable for the titration of (a) NaOH with HClO4. (b) acetic acid with KOH. (c) NH3 solution with HBr. (d) KOH with HNO3. Explain your choices.
Aniline hydrochloride, (C6H5NH3)Cl, is a weak acid. (Its conjugate base is the weak base aniline, C6H5NH2.) The acid can be titrated with a strong base such as NaOH. C6H5NH3+(aq)+OH(aq)C6H5NH2(aq)+H2O(l) Assume 50.0 mL of 0.100 M aniline hydrochloride is titrated with 0.185 M NaOH. (Ka for aniline hydrochloride is 2.4 105.) (a) What is the pH of the (C6H5NH3) solution before the titration begins? (b) What is the pH at the equivalence point? (c) What is the pH at the halfway point of the titration? (d) Which indicator in Figure 17.11 could be used to detect the equivalence point? (e) Calculate the pH of the solution after adding 10.0, 20.0, and 30.0 mL of base. (f) Combine the information in parts (a), (b), (c), and (e), and plot an approximate titration curve.
A buffer is prepared by mixing 525 mL of 0.50 M formic acid, HCHO2, and 475 mL of 0.50 M sodium formate, NaCHO2. Calculate the pH. What would be the pH of 85 mL of the buffer to which 8.6 mL of 0.15 M hydrochloric acid had been added?
Fifty cm3 of 1.000 M nitrous acid is titrated with 0.850 M NaOH. What is the pH of the solution (a) before any NaOH is added? (b) at half-neutralization? (c) at the equivalence point? (d) when 0.10 mL less than the volume of NaOH to reach the equivalence point is added? (e) when 0.10 mL more than the volume of NaOH to reach the equivalence point is added? (f) Use your data to construct a plot similar to that shown in Figure 14.10 (pH versus volume NaOH added).

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781285640686

Author:

Skoog

Publisher:

Cengage

Chemistry: Matter and Change

Chemistry

ISBN:

9780078746376

Author:

Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:

Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781285199047

Author:

John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781285640686

Author:

Skoog

Publisher:

Cengage

Chemistry: Matter and Change

Chemistry

ISBN:

9780078746376

Author:

Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:

Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781285199047

Author:

John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Principles and Practice

Chemistry

ISBN:

9780534420123

Author:

Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781337399074

Author:

John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305079373

Author:

William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS

Calculate the pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 4.359 M HA (a weak acid with pKa = 3.51) with 4.359 M NaOH.