Cathedral City Services (CCS) is a not-for-profit organization offering two services in a mid-sized city. The services are “Elder Meals” and “Jobs4U.” Elder Meals is a meals-on-wheels type program that delivers meals on a scheduled basis to seniors who are house-bound. Jobs4U is a jobs-training program focused on youth or adults who are looking to change careers. Participants in the program are sponsored by a local government agency, a charitable organization, or a local business. CCS charges a $240 fee per hour for each service. The revenues and costs for the year are shown in the following income statement:

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9-45. Activity-Based versus Traditional Costing—Ethical Issues

Cathedral City Services (CCS) is a not-for-profit organization offering two services in a mid-sized city. The services are “Elder Meals” and “Jobs4U.” Elder Meals is a meals-on-wheels type program that delivers meals on a scheduled basis to seniors who are house-bound.

Jobs4U is a jobs-training program focused on youth or adults who are looking to change careers. Participants in the program are sponsored by a local government agency, a charitable organization, or a local business. CCS charges a $240 fee per hour for each service. The revenues and costs for the year are shown in the following income statement:


The following data have been collected concerning activities at CCS:

 

I need the solutions for questions 1 and 2

Question 1

2) Under what circumstances would the labor-based allocation and activity-based costing (using CCS’s three cost drivers) result in similar profit results?

 

Question 2

2) A regional government agency is looking for worthy causes to support through financial grants. A primary criterion for support is financial need. CCS is thinking of applying for support for the Elder Meals program. Which allocation method would give CCS the best chance of winning a grant? Would it be ethical for CCS to report the income using this method in their application?

 

 

 

Revenue
Expenses:..
General office costs
CATHEDRAL CITY SERVICES
Income Statement
Travel and transportation..
Equipment lease and maintenance.
Operating profit......
The following data have been collected concerning activities at CCS:
Activity
General office costs..
Travel and transportation
Equipment lease and maintenance
Elder Meals Jobs4U
$96,000
Cost Driver
Number of clients
Number of visits
Computer hours
$240,000
Total
$336,000
100
550
220
56,000
50,400
28,000
$201,600
Activity Level
Elder Meals
Jobs4U
60
80
900
Transcribed Image Text:Revenue Expenses:.. General office costs CATHEDRAL CITY SERVICES Income Statement Travel and transportation.. Equipment lease and maintenance. Operating profit...... The following data have been collected concerning activities at CCS: Activity General office costs.. Travel and transportation Equipment lease and maintenance Elder Meals Jobs4U $96,000 Cost Driver Number of clients Number of visits Computer hours $240,000 Total $336,000 100 550 220 56,000 50,400 28,000 $201,600 Activity Level Elder Meals Jobs4U 60 80 900
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